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Description of crack growth behavior of SB41 steel in terms of J integral (J적분에 의한 SB41강의 피로균열 진전 특성 평가)

  • 배원호;김상태;이택순
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1568-1575
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    • 1990
  • Fatigue crack growth behavior was investigated in the center cracked plate of KS SB41 steel and the relation between the crack growth rate and various mechanical parameters was studied at small scale yielding, large scale yielding and full scale yielding. The crack opening ratio U was about 0.6-0.8 and had the larger value in the case of load control than that of strain control. Effective stress intensity factor range, .DELTA.K$_{eff}$ and J integral range, .DELTA.J were obtained from the notion of crack opening, and the crack growth rate was expressed with these values. The value of J integral range increased rapidly at stress ratio, R=0 in full scale yielding of load control test. COD value also increased rapidly with the increase of ligament net stress at large scale yielding of load control test.t.

Performance Analysis of Satellite Communication System for Multimedia Services with Full Connectivity (전연결 멀티미디어 서비스를 지원하는 위성통신 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Teng, Yue;Kim, Doug-Nyum
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11A
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    • pp.1035-1046
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the channel assignment techniques and their performance in the On Board Processing (OBP) satellite communication system. It suggests the new Continuous Rate Assignment (CRA) and Dynamic Rare Assignment (DRA) for improving the efficiency of channel assignment at the OBP switch. Mathematical analysis and simulation are given to evaluate the system performance. Aggregate real-time and non-real-time services are considered as different classes. Higher priority is given to voice and video real-time services to avoid delay variation. Onboard scheduler uses CRA and DRA ways to arrange the capacity allocation dynamically. An improved algorithm is given to make the channel more efficient by doing some evaluation of the switching matrix.

A study on synthetic risk management on market risk of financial assets(focus on VaR model) (시장위험에 대한 금융자산의 종합적 위험관리(VaR모형 중심))

  • 김종권
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.49
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 1999
  • The recent trend is that risk management has more and more its importance. Neverthless, Korea's risk management is not developed. Even most banks does gap, duration in ALM for risk management, development and operation of VaR stressed at BIS have elementary level. In the case of Fallon and Pritsker, Marshall, gamma model is superior to delta model and Monte Carlo Simulation is improved at its result, as sample number is increased. And, nonparametric model is superior to parametric model. In the case of Korea's stock portfolio, VaR of Monte Carlo Simulation and Full Variance Covariance Model is less than that of Diagonal Model. The reason is that VaR of Full Variance Covariance Model is more precise than that of Diagonal Model. By the way, in the case of interest rate, result of monte carlo simulation is less than that of delta-gamma analysis on 95% confidence level. But, result of 99% is reversed. Therefore, result of which method is not dominated. It means two fact at forecast on volatility of stock and interest rate portfolio. First, in Delta-gamma method and Monte Carlo Simulation, assumption of distribution affects Value at Risk. Second, Value at Risk depends on test method. And, if option price is included, test results will have difference between the two. Therefore, If interest rate futures and option market is open, Korea's findings is supposed to like results of other advanced countries. And, every banks try to develop its internal model.

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Interger-Pel Fast Motion Estimation of Full-HD sequences (Full-HD 영상의 정수 단위 고속 움직임 예측 기법)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyun;Park, Sang-Uk;Sim, Jae-Young;Kim, Chang-Su;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.356-357
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 Full-HD 영상에서 사용되는 H264/AVC의 정수 단위 고속 움직임 예측 방법을 제안한다. 제안되는 알고리즘에서는 다중 해상도 고속 움직임 예측 기법에 기반을 두어 두 계층이 각기 탐색된다. 낮은 해상도의 계층에서는 움직임 벡터 예측자를 중심으로 좁은 탐색 영역을 2 단계로 탐색하여 최적의 점을 찾는다. 높은 해상도의 계층에서는 4 단계로 탐색을 하여 탐색점의 개수를 줄인다. 그리고 두 계층에서 각기 구해진 탐색점들의 비용을 비교하여 매크로블록의 최종 움직임 벡터를 구한다. 시뮬레이션 결과에서는 기존의 연구 결과보다 JM을 기준으로 BD-Rate는 1.55 % 높았고, BD-PSNR은 0.05 dB 낮아진데 비해 시간은 63% 만큼 감소하여 높은 속도를 낼 수 있었다.

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The research on Full Field Digital Mammography Image Quality in PACS Environment (PACS환경에서 디지털유방엑스선 영상 화질에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2014
  • The full-field digital mammography (FFDM), which has been known as a digital breast imaging system, carries out more outstanding performance than the screen-film mammography in overall image quality, skin & nipple, description of pectoral muscle and expression of micro-calcification. Thus, in this thesis, I perform experiments for both the enhancement of image quality and accurate estimation of the result in question, when detecting the very tiny-sized lesions in mammography. The image of digital breast X-rays is the important diagnostic tool for detecting early breast cancer and micro calcification lesion. The experiment of how much compression rate has an effect on the result of diagnosis in the case of microcalcification lesion, with JPEG2000 40:1 compression and over 50% enlargement led to obscure or definitely unacceptable diagnostic results is performed. And in another study of assessment of PSNR degree. I recognized the importance of standardized management system in mammography, where not to mention the accurate reading of the image has the most crucial role in diagnosis

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A Short Kinetic Mechanism for Premixed Flames of Aromatic Compound : Benzene (방향족 화합물 화염의 축소 반응 메카니즘 개발 : 벤젠)

  • Lee, Ki Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2015
  • A short kinetic mechanism for premixed benzene/air flames was developed with a reduction method of Simulation Error Minimization Connectivity Method(SEM-CM). It consisted of 38 species and 336 elementary reactions. Flame speeds were calculated and compared with those from full mechanisms and experiments of other researchers. Flame temperature, the heat release rate, the concentration profiles of major species and radicals were also calculated with both mechanism. Those comparisons are in good agreement between the full mechanism and the short mechanism at high pressure condition. In numerical work the running time with the short mechanism was over 12 times faster than one with the full mechanism.

Full face recognition using the feature extracted gy shape analyzing and the back-propagation algorithm (형태분석에 의한 특징 추출과 BP알고리즘을 이용한 정면 얼굴 인식)

  • 최동선;이주신
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a method which analyzes facial shape and extracts positions of eyes regardless of the tilt and the size of input iamge. With the extracted feature parameters of facial element by the method, full human faces are recognized by a neural network which BP algorithm is applied on. Input image is changed into binary codes, and then labelled. Area, circumference, and circular degree of the labelled binary image are obtained by using chain code and defined as feature parameters of face image. We first extract two eyes from the similarity and distance of feature parameter of each facial element, and then input face image is corrected by standardizing on two extracted eyes. After a mask is genrated line historgram is applied to finding the feature points of facial elements. Distances and angles between the feature points are used as parameters to recognize full face. To show the validity learning algorithm. We confirmed that the proposed algorithm shows 100% recognition rate on both learned and non-learned data for 20 persons.

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A Full Utilization of Space-time Block Code in Cooperative Communications (협력 통신에서 시공간부호의 최대 사용 효율)

  • Tin, Luu Quoc;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2008
  • We propose a cooperative transmission scheme that uses Hurwitz-Radon space-time code for the relays which help the source to transmit signals to the destination, the full utilization here is that the destination utilizes the broadcast symbols from the source. We present the 2 transmit antennas case in detail because of its simplicity and high data rate. Analysis and simulations show that the proposed scheme achieves full diversity order of 3. The maximum likelihood receiver is also derived and the combining scheme is shown to be very simple.

Fabrication of 2.5 Gbps Burst-mode Receiver and its Full Compliance to GPON

  • Lee, Mun-Seob;Lee, Byung-Tak;Kim, Jong-Deog;Lee, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2008
  • In the current GPON market and standard, the line bit rate requirement is changing from 1.25 Gbps to 2.5 Gbps. We fabricate a 2.5 Gbps burst-mode receiver with commercially available blocks and optimize it with an APD bias control. A burst-mode measurement setup is made for the full compliance test with the GPON standard. The device meets the partially defined 2.5 Gbps specs in the current ITU G.984.2 standard, also, supports 1.25 Gbps specs for the coexistence issue in an access network. The full-compliant measurement values can be used as a guideline for fixing "for further study" specs in the current GPON standard at 2.5 Gbps.

Development on Full Drop Type Aluminium Form System (완전 드롭형 알폼 시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2021
  • Even though the Al. form system, which was developed to replace the Euro-form, has been used as the slab lower formwork for almost all concrete structures based on the light weight and high conversion rate, the low-noise Drop method has been developed and used in order to overcome the limitations of the Al. Form system such as noise pollution and safety accidents caused by free fall during the demolding. However, as the low-noise drop method is still insufficient, Safety Full Drop Al. Form method is expected to be in the spotlight in the construction market based on its excellent advantages compared to the developed methods. In addition, we plan to conduct research to further contribute to securing the quality of the overall structure through continuous improvement and supplementation by introducing an automation system to the very construction method.

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