• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fringe Pattern

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Reduction of Microphonic Phenomenon in Cathode Ray Tube(CRT) by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 활용한 전자관(CRT)의 마이크로포닉 현상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김성대;서장원;김석관;정봉교
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 1996
  • TVs or computer monitors with speakers often have a phenomenon called microphonic which shows fringe-like dark pattern on their screens. The major source of this phenomenon is vibration of the shadow mask inside of the Cathode RAY Tube(CRT) which is caused by the sound generated from the speakers. Reducing phenomenon microphonic by modifying the structure of the shadow mask frame in CRT has been examined in this study. A 15" for computer monitor were chosen. Using finite element analysis for vibration and impact, shape of the shadow mask frame was found to reduce microphonic phenomeon. Improved 15" monitors showed good results.d results.

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A STUDY ON THE INITIAL REACTION OF CRANIOFACIAL COMPLEX TO MAXILLARY HEADGEAR TRACTION BY LASER HOLOGRAPHY (Laser holography를 이용한 상악 headgear견인에 따른 안면두개골의 초기반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Choong-Bae;Yang, Won-Sik
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the initial reaction of craniofacial complex to the traction of headgears which are frequent used in dinical practice by using holographic interference method. Changes in the fringe pattern according to the traction conditions (outer bow length, load amount, direction) were compared. Human dry skull was used as experimental material, the results were as follows. 1. The density of fringes increased with an increase in load. 2. Maxillary headgear affected circummaxillary bones-temporal bone, zygomatic bone, nasal bone, frontal bone, sphenoid bone as well as maxilla. 3. The most upward-backward displacement was observed in a high pull head gear $(30^{\circ})$, this is though to be a optimal direction for supressing the growth of the maxilla.

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Deformation Analysis of Composits-Patched Concrete Using Moire Interferometry (무아레 간섭계를 이용한 복합재 보강 콘크리트의 변형해석)

  • Ju, Jin-Won;Chae, Su-Eun;Sin, Dong-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2002
  • Many of aged and damaged concrete structure have been revitalized with composite reinforcement. Flexural behaviors of composite-patched concrete specimens are characterized by high-sensitivity moire interferometry. The three-mirror, four-beam interferometry system and a compact loading system are used for obtaining singe patterns representing whole-field contour maps of in-plane displacements. It is seen from the calibration test for the loading system that the measured bending displacement is in excellent agreement with the displacement calculated by the beam theory. The crack opening displacement as well as the bending and the horizontal displacement fur the notched and unnotched specimen are investigated. The results also show that the notched specimen reinforced by a composite sheet has sufficient stiffness and strength compared to the original concrete specimen.

A Study on the Double Exposure Holographic Interferometry for Dental Science (치의학을 위한 이중노출 홀로그래피 간섭기법 연구)

  • Gil, S.K.;Kang, H.S.;Choi, P.S.;Park, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 1988
  • Holographic interferometry is applied in dental research to study the motion of teeth and the deformation of the associated facial structure. We consider double exposure holographic interferometry which has limiting factors such as the stability of fringes, the recording time, the amount of exposure, the localization of fringes and sensitivity. These factors are taken into account to make interferogram. The resulting interferogram gives fringe pattern which is analyzed qualitatively to determine the relative rotation and the deformation of the facial structure.

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Trends of Digital Holographic Printing Technologies (디지털 홀로그래픽 기록 기술 동향)

  • Lee, B.H.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, G.S.;Kim, T.;Cheong, W.S.;Hur, N.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2012
  • 디지털 홀로그래픽 프린팅(Digital Holographic Printing: DHP)은 종래의 아날로그 방식이 아닌 디지털 기록 방식으로 이미지 또는 간섭무늬를 홀로그래픽 매질에 기록하여 정지 화상에 대한 홀로그램 상을 재생하는 홀로그래픽 기술이다. 현재 개발 중인 스테레오그램(stereogram) 기반 DHP는 수직/수평 방향의 시차(parallax)를 갖는 초다시점 영상을 매질에 촘촘히 기록하여 마치 아날로그 홀로그램과 같이 자연스럽게 3차원 상을 재현하는 기술이다. 하지만 이러한 기술은 과도기적인 성격의 기술로 향후에는 위상 정보를 포함하고 있는 홀로그램인 프린지 패턴(fringe pattern)을 직접 기록함으로써 보다 더 자연스러운 형태의 홀로그램 상을 재생할 수 있는 기술이 추가적으로 개발될 것으로 예상된다. 그러므로 본고에서는 Zebra Imaging사에서 개발한 스테레오그램 기반의 DHP 기술과 Nihon 대학이 시도한 프린지 기반의 DHP 기술 동향을 다루고자 한다.

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Digital Hologram Coding Technique using Block Matching of Localized Region and MCTF (로컬영역의 정합기법 및 MCTF를 이용한 디지털 홀로그램 부호화 기술)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.415-416
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a new coding technique of digital hologram video using 3D scanning method and video compression technique. The proposed coding consists of capturing a digital hologram to separate into RGB color space components, localization by segmenting the fringe pattern, frequency transform using $M{\tiems}N$ (segment size) 2D DCT (2 Dimensional Discrete Cosine Transform) for extracting redundancy, 3D scan of segment to form a video sequence, motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) and modified video coding which uses H.264/AVC.

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System calibration method for Silicon wafer warpage measurement (실리콘 웨이퍼 휨형상 측정 정밀도 향상을 위한 시스템변수 보정법)

  • Kim, ByoungChang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2014
  • As a result of a mismatch of the residual stress between both sides of the silicon wafer, which warps and distorts during the patterning process. The accuracy of the warpage measurement is related to the calibration. A CCD camera was used for the calibration. Performing optimization of the error function constructed with phase values measured at each pixel on the CCD camera, the coordinates of each light source can be precisely determined. Measurement results after calibration was performed to determine the warpage of the silicon wafer demonstrate that the maximum discrepancy is $5.6{\mu}m$ with a standard deviation of $1.5{\mu}m$ in comparison with the test results obtained by using a Form TalySurf instrument.

Measurement of Wafer Deformation using Deflectometry (편향법을 이용한 웨이퍼 변형 측정)

  • Lee, Hodong;Shin, Sanghoon;Yu, Younghun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 2013
  • Phase-measuring deflectometry is a full-field gradient measuring technique that lends itself very well to testing specular optical surfaces. We have measured deformation of a large specular surface by deflectometry. In this work, we have used a Fourier-transform method to get the phase from a measured deformed fringe pattern, and we have used least squares method to obtain the height information of the specular surface from the calculated slope. Experimentally, we have confirmed that deflectometry can be used for deformation measurement of a specular surface like that of a wafer.

홀로그래픽 디스플레이 성능평가의 의미와 체계구축에 대한 연구

  • Choe, Gyu-Hwan;Lee, Hong-Seok;Bae, Jeong-Mok;Han, Seung-Hun;Seo, Won-Taek;Seong, Gi-Yeong;Won, Gang-Hui;Song, Hun
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.40-56
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구 논문의 목표는 홀로그래픽 디스플레이 성능평가 항목을 구체적으로 정리하며 성능평가 정의를 기반으로 홀로그래픽 디스플레이의 화질평가 방법을 제안한다. 홀로그래픽 디스플레이를 통하여 제공되는 입체 시 인지요인의 만족지표를 설정하고 디스플레이 되는 홀로그래픽 디스플레이의 광학적 요구 사항과 관련된 성능 평가 항목을 정의 한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 위상 광변조기(Phase SLM)를 이용한 실험장치를 구성하여 획득한 홀로그래픽 재생영상을 분석함으로써 홀로그래픽 디스플레이의 영상이 갖추어야 할 평가지표를 나타낸다. 평가 항목과 관련하여 모듈레이션 전이함수(Modulation Transfer Function)를 이용한 해상도(resolution)와 대조비(contrast)에 대한 결과를 분석하였으며 마지막으로 획득된 간섭무늬(Fringe Pattern)의 랜덤 위상 노이즈(Random Phase Noise)에 따른 화질 저하에 대한 정량 분석결과를 나타낸다.

Detection of Internal defects of a laminated plate using holographic interferometry (홀로그래피 간섭법을 이용한 층상평행판의 내부결함 탐상)

  • 김달우;한용규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 1998
  • A laminated plate which contains debonds is visualized and evaluated nondestructively by holographic interferometry. Characteristic vibration frequencies of the plate are found in which debonds appear as anomalies in the fringe pattern for realtime holography. A set of time-average holograms for the vibrating plate are generated at various positions using a piezoelectric transducer, and the anomalies in each reconstructed hologram are enhanced through image processing. The images are added together to show the distribution of debonds for the whole area of the test plate.

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