• 제목/요약/키워드: Fretting fatigue

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.029초

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FRETTING BEHAVIOR OF TiAlN COATED NUCLEAR FUEL ROD CLADDING MATERIALS

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, S.S.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2002
  • Fretting of fuel rod cladding material, Zircaloy-4 tube, in PWR nuclear power plants must be reduced and avoided. Nowadays the introduction of surface treatments or coatings is expected to be an ideal solution to fretting damage since fretting is closely related to wear. corrosion and fatigue. Therefore. in this study the fretting wear experiment was performed using TiAlN coated Zircaloy-4 tube as the fuel rod cladding and uncoated Zircaloy-4 as on of grids, especially concentrating on the sliding component. Fretting wear resistance of TiAlN coated Zircaloy-4 tubes was improved compared with that of TiN coated tubes and uncoated tubes and fretting wear mechanisms were brittle fracture and plastic flow at lower slip amplitude but severe oxidation and spallation of oxidative layer at higher ship amplitude.

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TiAIN 코팅한 핵연료봉 피복재의 프레팅 마멸 평가 (Fretting Wear Evaluation of TiAIN Coated Nuclear Fuel Rod Cladding Materials)

  • 김태형;김석삼
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 제35회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2002
  • Fretting of fuel rod cladding material, Zircaloy-4 Tube, in PWR nuclear power plants must be reduced and avoided. Nowadays the introduction of surface treatments or coatings is expected to bean ideal solution to fretting damage since fretting is closely related to wear, corrosion and fatigue. Therefore, in this study the fretting wear experiment was peformed using TiAIN coated Zircaloy-4 tube as the fuel rod cladding and uncoated Zircaioy-4 tube as one of grids, especially concentrating on the sliding component. Fretting wear resistance of TiAIN coated Zircaloy-4 tubes was improved compared with that of TiN coated tubes and uncoated tubes and the fretting wear mechanisms were delamination and plastic flow following by brittle fracture at lower slip amplitude but severe oxidation and spallation of oxidative layer at higher slip amplitude.

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스틸 휠 굽힘 모멘트 내구시험의 내구신뢰성 개선에 대한 연구 - 스틸 휠 접촉면의 프랫팅 제거 - (A Study for Improvement of Cornering Fatigue Test by Eliminating a Fretting Effect on Steel Wheel to enhance Durability and Reliability)

  • 정수식;정원욱;유연상;강우종;김대성;권일기
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1326-1330
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    • 2008
  • The failure mode of steel road wheels in a vehicle is cracks from ventilation hole through to contact plane on steel wheel's disc plate. But a number of cracks of Cornering Fatigue Limit Test is on contact plane near to wheel nut mounting area, even though it's satisfied with specified cycles. So this paper searches out causes to improve durability and reliability of C.F.T by uni-axial bending moment test. The verified cause is a "fretting" on contact area of steel wheel. In result, this paper suggests a solution to prevent a fretting by inserting a damping shim, 0.7mm between steel wheel contact areas. Therefore this paper makes it possible to move crack position of C.F.T in steel wheel from contact plane to vehicle's failure mode.

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구조용 케이블의 축방향 피로거동 (Axial Fatigue Behavior of Structural Cables)

  • 서정인;장승필
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제10권4호통권37호
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 케이블의 피로실험에서 라틴방격법의 유용성을 입증하고, 현수교에서의 행어로서 사용되는 와이어로프의 축방향 피로거동을 보기 위하여 계획되었다. 평균 응력, 응력범위, 시편의 길이를 실험 인자로 선정하였다. 위에 선정한 인자의 효과는 응력 범위의 효과를 제외하고는 이론이 제기되고 있다. 각 인자에서는 3개의 수준이 사용되었다. 각 셀에서 자유도를 증가시키기 위하여 3번을 반복 수행하였다. 피로파괴의 주요 원인은 격자 접촉점에서의 접촉성 피로(fretting fatigue)였다. 선정된 3개의 인자는 모두 유의하였다. 응력범위의 효과는 예측된 바와 같았으며, 길이효과는 예상과 반대의 결과를 보여주었고, 응력수준의 효과는 채택된 응력수준에 따라 실험결과가 달라질 수 있음을 보여줬다. 그러므로 라틴방격법은 직교성이 갖춰진다면 피로거동에 영향을 미치는 인자들을 규명하는 데에 매우 효과적인 실험 방법임을 알 수 있다.

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THE CHARACTERISTICS OF FRETTING WEAR

  • Iwabuchi, Akira
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제23회 학술대회
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 1996
  • The characteristics of fretting wear are reviewed. Fretting damage depends on slip amplitude and classified into three groups: (1) an annular damage according to Mindlin's analysis at microslip region, (2) strong adhesive deformation without loose wear particles at the intermediate region, and (3) formation of fine oxide particles at the gross slip region. The critical slip amplitude of fretting is the boundary between (2) and (3). The boundary slip amplitude depends on normal load. The wear rate increases and saturates with increasing slip amplitude. But it is constant by considering the critical amplitude. The role of oxide particles are discussed. Three different actions are noted: accelerating wear, preventing wear and insignificant effect. The oxide shows two opposing effect depends on normal load and slip amplitude. This is related to the removal rate from the interface (abrasive action) and compaction rate at the interface to form a protective layer. The effect of oxidation is significant to determine the wear and friction. The diffusion of oxygen is restricted at the small amplitude. As a result, crack formation at the boundary is a predominant damage, related to fretting fatigue damage.

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유한요소해석과 영향함수법을 이용한 압입축의 프레팅 마모해석 (Fretting Wear Simulation of Press-Fitted Shaft with Finite Element Analysis and Influence Function Method)

  • 이동형;권석진;최재붕;김영진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2008
  • In this paper the fretting wear of press-fitted specimens subjected to a cyclic bending load was simulated using finite element analysis and numerical method. The amount of microslip and contact variable at press-fitted and bending load condition in a press-fitted shaft was analysed by applying finite element method. With the finite element analysis result, a numerical approach was applied to predict fretting wear based on modified Archard's equation and updating the change of contact pressure caused by local wear with influence function method. The predicted wear profiles of press-fitted specimens at the contact edge were compared with the experimental results obtained by rotating bending fatigue tests. It is shown that the depth of fretting wear by repeated slip between shaft and boss reaches the maximum value at the contact edge. The initial surface profile is continuously changed by the wear at the contact edge, and then the corresponding contact variables are redistributed. The work establishes a basis for numerical simulation of fretting wear on press fits.

결정 소성 시뮬레이션을 이용한 프레팅 접촉에서의 마이크로 구조 영향에 관한 연구 (The Study of Microstructure Influence at Fretting Contacts using Crystal Plasticity Simulation)

  • 고준빈;고충현;이기석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2005
  • The role of microstructure is quite significant in fretting of Ti-6Al-4V since its material properties depend strongly on crystallographic texture. In this study, we adopt crystal plasticity theory with a 2-D planar triple slip idealization to account fur microstructure effects such as grain orientation distribution, grain geometry, as well as $\alpha$ colony size. Crystal plasticity simulations suggest strong implications of microstructure effects at fretting contacts.

조대조직을 갖는 비자성강의 피로균열진전거동 (A Behavior of Fatigue Crack Growth of Nonmagnetic Steel with Large Grain Size)

  • 이종형;최성대;정선환;권현규;양성현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2004
  • High manganese steel was maintained stability of Non-Magnetics performance. Fatigue tests were carried out under constant stress amplitude, using a non-magnetic high manganese steel. The fatigue crack growth mechanism of the high manganese steel was clarified from results such as observation of crack growth path and fracture surface. The result of getting this study was shown as following: 1) Remarkably ${\Delta}Kth$ of the high manganese steel is big with about 3 times of the general steel product. 2) In the low ${\Delta}K$ value region, da/dN is dependent on Kmax, and in the high ${\Delta}K$ value region, it is dependent on ${\Delta}Keff$. The reason of this behavior is crack closure due to fracture surface roughness and fretting oxide. 3) It seems to ease the stress concentration of crack tip crack growth behavior in the ${\Delta}Kth$ vicinity by the generation of the secondary crack.

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