• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency component

검색결과 1,809건 처리시간 0.031초

잡음환경에서의 숫자음 인식을 위한 특징파라메타 (Features for Figure Speech Recognition in Noise Environment)

  • 이재기;고시영;이광석;허강인
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 잡음에 강한 다양한 특징 파라메타를 제안한다. 기존의 음성인식에서 사용되는 특징 파라메타 MFCC(Mel Frequency Cepstral Coeeficient)는 좋은 성능을 보인다. 그러나 잡음에 보다 강인한 성능을 위해 기존에 사용되는 파라메타 MFCC의 특징공간을 변형시키는 알고리즘인 PCA(Principal Component Analysis)와 ICA(Independent Component Analysis)를 사용하여 특징 공간을 변형시킨 파라메타와 기존의 파라메타 MFCC의 성능을 비교하였다. 그 결과 ICA에 의해 변형된 특징 파라메타가 PCA로 변형된 파라메타와 MFCC보다 우수한 성능을 보였다.

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영상의 화질 개선을 위한 Multi-Scale Retinex 기반의 적응적 언샤프 마스킹 필터 설계 (Adaptive Unsharp Masking Filter Design Based on Multi-Scale Retinex for Image Enhancement)

  • 김주영;김진헌
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an image enhancement method based on Multi-Scale Retinex theory that designs Unsharp Masking Filter (UMF) and emphasizes the contrast ratio adaptively. Unsharp Masking (UM) technique emphasizes image sharpness and improves contrast ratio by adding high frequency component to the original image. The high frequency component is obtained by differentiating between original image and low frequency image. In this paper, we present how to design an UMF kernel and to adaptively apply it to increase the contrast ratio according to multi-scale retinex theory which resembles human visual system. Experimental results show that the proposed method has better quantitative performance indexes such as PSNR, ambe & SSIM and better qualitative feature like halo artifact suppression.

초음파스펙트럼해석법을 이용한 고정도 결함평가 (A Study on Highly Accurate Evaluation Technique using Ultrasonic Spectrum Analysis Method)

  • 노승남
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1997
  • The discrimination of flaw shape and sizing is very important subject in the material evaluation for semiconductor and new materials. The aim of this paper is to investigate the spectrum analysis of artificial defect signal captured from steel ball embedded in the resin. The results show that it can be evaluated quantitatively the size of artificial defect, from the amplitude variation of same frequency if the probe with same diameter and focal length is used. Comparing with the amplitude variation of the high frequency component and low frequency component obtained from the distance of defect center position, it can be estimated steel ball and flat bottm defect.

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입력신호 상호상관을 이용한 주파수 영역 블라인드 음원 분리 (Frequency Domain Blind Source Seperation Using Cross-Correlation of Input Signals)

  • 성창숙;박장식;손경식;박근수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 혼합된 입력음성신호들을 분리하기 위해 마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 주파수영역 ICA 블라인드 음원분리 방법을 제안한다. 음성신호가 지연 혼합되어 입력되더라도 신호와 잡음을 분리하기 위한 분리행렬이 최적해로 수렴할 수 있도록 입력신호의 상호상관도를 이용하여 지연 혼합의 초기 지연값을 결정하는 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 계산량을 줄이기 위하여 주파수영역 블라인드 음원분리 알고리즘을 채용한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 블라인드 음원분리 방법의 성능을 컴퓨터시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인한다.

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ITO/$Alq_3$/Al의 유기 발광 소자에서 $Alq_3$의 두께 변화에 따른 임피던스 특성 (Impedance properties with thickness variation of $Alq_3$ in organic light-emitting diodes of ITO/$Alq_3$/Al)

  • 정동희;김상걸;정택균;허성우;이호식;송민종;김태완
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1098-1101
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    • 2003
  • Complex impedances with frequency and voltage variation were analyzed in ITO/$Alq_3$/Al device structure at thickness 100 nm and 200 nm of $Alq_3$, respectively. At low frequency, complex impedance is mostly expressed by resistive component, and at the high frequency by capacitive component. Also, we have evaluated resistance, capacitance and permittivity.

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능동적 주파수 변환기법의 출력전류 고조파 왜형율 분석 (THD Analysis of Output Current for Active Frequency Drift Method in Anti-islanding)

  • 이기옥;최주엽;최익;유권종;안진웅
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • As many grid-connected photovoltaic power conditioning systems (PVPCS)are installed in many residential areas simultaneously, these have raised potential problems of network protection on electrical power system. One of the numerous problems is an Islanding phenomenon. In this paper, active frequency drift (AFD) method, one of the anti-islanding methods which is analyzed by current magnitude compensation and calculation of the fundamental component. Both harmonic component and RMS value of the output current for THD analysis are provided and verified by simulation.

선박 Diesel Generator의 배기 소음 특성, 방음 대책 및 실선 적용 사례 (An Example of Noise Control Measure for Exhaust Noise of Ship Diesel Generator)

  • 이도경;최수현;김노성;정성진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 2000
  • The auxiliary engine exhaust noise in ships are directly transmitted to bridge wing with the only distance attenuation. It is not so practical that no special treatment can be applied between exhaust pipe and bridge wing in order to reduce the transmission of the exhaust noise. In general, a silencer is fitted to reduce the exhaust noise and also noise of bridge wing. The silencer should be properly designed under the consideration of the frequency component of the exhaust noise and the required insertion loss. In this paper, the frequency component of exhaust noise of various engines are compared and a design and a design and installation of silencer to reduce low frequency is introduced.

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Design of Unsharp Mask Filter based on Retinex Theory for Image Enhancement

  • Kim, Ju-young;Kim, Jin-heon
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method to improve the image quality by designing Unsharp Mask Filter (UMF) based on Retinex theory which controls the frequency pass characteristics adaptively. Conventional unsharp masking technique uses blurring image to emphasize sharpness of image. Unsharp Masking(UM) adjusts the original image and sigma to obtain a high frequency component to be emphasized by the difference between the blurred image and the high frequency component to the original image, thereby improving the contrast ratio of the image. In this paper, we design a Unsharp Mask Filter(UMF) that can process the contrast ratio improvement method of Unsharp Masking(UM) technique with one filtering. We adaptively process the contrast ratio improvement using Unsharp Mask Filter(UMF). We propose a method based on Retinex theory for adaptive processing. For adaptive filtering, we control the weights of Unsharp Mask Filter(UMF) based on the human visual system and output more effective results.

정밀측정을 위한 카메라 보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Camera Calibration for Precision Measurement)

  • 김준희
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1996
  • Though the increment of using computer vision system in modern industry, there are lots of difficulties to measure precisely because of measurement error distortion phenomenon. Between these reasons, the distortion of edge is dominant reason which is occured by the blurred image. The blurred image is happened when camera can not discriminate its precise focus. To correct and generalize distortion phenomenon is imprrtant. Thus we must fix the discrimination criteria which is collected by image recognition of precise focus. The edge of image means discontinuous point of intensity, and the component of edge is discribed as high frequency component at special domain specturm of image. The good condition of focus means there are much high frequency energy in image. The method of discribing high frequency energy is gradient operater which determines the condition of focus.

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박쥐의 먹이 탐지 전략을 모방한 초음파 센서의 물체 위치 추정 (Ultrasound Echolocation Inspired by a Prey Detection Strategy of Big Brown Bats)

  • 박상욱;김대은
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2012
  • It is known that big brown bats can distinguish echo of a prey at various angles. In this paper, we suggest a new object localization strategy using ultrasonic echolocation. We calculate the relative energy ratio between a high frequency component of ultrasound signal and a low frequency component of ultrasound signal for a target object. We found the measure depends on bearing angle of the object in space. We also tested energy ratio of echoed FM ultrasound signals depending on frequency, based on cross-correlation. It can determine the relative angular position of objects even though the reflected signals are congested form each object.