• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Dependent Control

Search Result 244, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Stabilization of Nonlinear Discrete-Time Systems in a Frequency Domain

  • Okuyama, Yoshifumi;Nakamori, Kenji;Takemori, Fumiaki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.33.2-33
    • /
    • 2001
  • The robust stability condition for sampled-data control systems with a sector nonlinearity was presented in our previous paper. Although it is applicable only to the sampled-data control system of a certain class, a usual discretetime control system can belongs to this type of class. This paper analyzes the amplitude dependent behavior of nonlinear sampled-data (i.e., discrete-time) control systems in a frequency domain. By considering restricted areas (sectors) in the nonlinear characterisitic, the existence of a sustained oscillation is estimated, and the relationship between the stable/unstable conditions and the result derived from describing function is compared. Based on these considerations, the stabilization of nonlinear discrete-time control systems is examined in the frequency domain.

  • PDF

The Characteristics of Control Scheme and Inner Feedback Control with HC of Current-Controlled PWM Inverter (전류제어 PWM인버터의 HC에 대한 제어방식과 내부 피이드백제어의 특성)

  • 정동화;배진호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1031-1041
    • /
    • 1992
  • Existing current-controlled inverters with hysteresis controller (HC) result in the dependence of the inverter on its load characteristics, poor inverter utilization due to too much or too little supply voltage, and the current error in the hysteresis band(HB) which causes deterioration of operation of the supplied motor. In this paper, techniques and results of modeling the operation of current-controlled three phase power inverter with HC are presented. Four symmetrical control schemes are considered: the so called three independent control, three semi-dependent control(a), three semi-dependent control(b) and three dependent control each using three current controller. The dependence of the inverter on its load has been studied. To overcome this difficulty, an inner feedback control has been introduced and optimum parameter has been determined. With the addition of an inner feedback control, adjustment of the switching frequency to a desired value is possible. Also, this modification improves operating characteristics of inverter by enforcing a switching pattern of low dependence on the load, resulting in significantly improved quality of the output current.

  • PDF

Simulation Method for Radio-Frequency Single-Electron Transistor (RF-SET) Operation (고주파 단일전자 트랜지스터 (RF-SET) 동작의 시뮬레이션 방법)

  • Yu Yun Seop;Park Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.42 no.5 s.335
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2005
  • Simulation method for a pure radio-frequency (rf) mode of reflection-type and a pure rf mode of transmission-type radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET) operation is introduced. In this method, the solutions of differential equations based on Kirchhoff's law are obtained self-consistently at frequency-domain. Also, the steady-sate single-electron transistor (SET) current model and the time-dependent SET current model are used in this method. The reflected wave of a typical reflection-type RF-SET and the transmitted wave of a typical transmission-type RF-SET are calculated, and the accuracy of our developed method including the steady-state SET current model is verified with the method introduced by reference 2. At high frequency over GHz, results of our developed method including the time-dependent SET current model are considerably different from that including the steady-state SET current model. At high frequency over GHz, an exact time-dependent SET current model is needed to analyze RF-SET operation.

Robust Stability eEaluation of Multi-loop Control Systems Based on Experimental Data of Frequency Response

  • Chen, Hong;Okuyama, Yoshifumi;Takemori, Fumiaki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.360-363
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we describe the composition of frequency response bands based on experimental data of plants (controlled systems) with uncertainty and nonlinearity, and the robust stability evaluation of feedback control systems. Analysis and design of control systems using the upper and lower bounds of such experimental data would be effective as a practicable method which is not heavily dependent upon mathematical models such as the transfer function. First, we present a method to composite gain characteristic bands of frequency response of cascade connected plants with uncertainty and a recurrent inequality for the composition. Next, evaluation methods of the robust stability of multi-loop control systems obtained through feedback from the output terminals and multi-loop control systems obtained through feedback into the input terminals are described. In actual control systems, experimental data of frequency responses often depends on the amplitude of input. Therefore, we present the evaluation method of the nominal value and the width of the frequency response band in such a case, and finally give numerical examples based on virtual experimental data.

  • PDF

Hysteresis Reduction in piezoelectric actuator by a charge control method (전하 제어법을 이용한 압전 액추에이터의 이력저감)

  • Jeong Soonjong;Lee Daesu;Song Jaesung;Hong Younpyo;Kang Eungu;Choi Wonjong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.35-39
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to reduce hysteresis in multilayer ceramic actuator by connecting the actuator with a capacitor in a series circuit. The change in hysteresis with respect to the capacitor was examined. $0.2Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.8Pb(Zr_{0.475}Ti_{0.525})O_3$ ceramic material was used as a piezoelectric material for the actuator. Displacement of the actuator was measured in a capacitive gap sensor measuring system. In case of inserting a capacitor in a total circuit, hysteresis became dramatically decreased, and then finally the hysteresis value can be reduced below $0.2\%$. It was found in this present study that reducing the hysteresis in the actuator is dependent upon the characteristics of the capacitor in total circuit and also operating frequency.

  • PDF

Speed Control of Oil Hydaulic Motor Systems Using an Electrohydraulic Servo Valve (전기.유압 서보 밸브를 이용한 유압모터계의 회전수 제어)

  • 김도태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.405-410
    • /
    • 1999
  • Hydraulic pipeline between servo valve and actuator affect the dynamic characteristics of electrohydraulic servo systems in serveral ways. This paper deal with the speed control of oil hydraulic gear motor using electrohydraulic servo valve. The frequency and transient response of electrohydraulic servo valve coupled to a gear motor is anlayzed. In particular, the effect of short and long hydraulic pipelines between servo valve and gear motor is investigated. The dynamic characteristics of the speed control systems of gear motor with short pipeline is first described via frequency response experiments with small signal linearized analysis. Loner pipeline is applied distributed parameter pipeline model with consideration of frequency dependent viscous friction.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Logic Based Extended Integral Control for Load Frequency Control (부하 주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 로직 기반 확장 적분 제어)

  • Ryu, Heon-Su;Lee, Jong-Gi;Kim, Seog-Joo;Kim, Baik;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.210-213
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study presents an effective variable forgetting factor method based on fuzzy logic to suppress frequency droop in extended integral load frequency control. The performance of the extended integral control is greatly dependent on the decaying factor. For an optimal or near optimal performance, it is necessary that the decaying factor as well as the feedback gains should be changed very quickly in response to changes in the system dynamics. However, because of its time-varing characteristic, the optimal decaying factor is difficult to be selected analytically. By adopting fuzzy set theory, the decaying factor can be determined quickly to respond to the variation of the feedback signals. This study builds a fuzzy rule base with use of the change of frequency and its rate as inputs. The computer simulation has been conducted for the single machine system. The simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy 1o81c based controller yields more improved control performance than the conventional PI controller.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characterizations of a Piezoelectric Microactuator in Hard Disk Drive (HDD용 압전형 마이크로엑츄에이터의 동특성 규명)

  • Kim, Cheol-Soon;Kim, Kyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.232-236
    • /
    • 2000
  • To provide model parameters for servo control system design, dynamic characteristics of a piezoelectric microactuator for hard disk drive(HDD) were investigated. At first frequency response characteristics was measured and a second order model was proposed. Here the amplitude dependent dynamic characteristics such as low frequency gain and damping ratio were studied. In addition, the load current and equivalent impedance of the piezoelectric actuator were measured by varying excitation voltage and frequency. At last, the super-harmonic resonance of the piezoelectric actuator was discussed.

  • PDF

Korean Digit Recognition Using Cepstrum coefficients and Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning (Cepstrum 계수와 Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning 신경회로망을 이용한 한국어 인식.)

  • Lee, Su-Hyuk;Cho, Seong-Won;Choi, Gyung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.11a
    • /
    • pp.329-331
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present a speaker-dependent Korean Isolated digit recognition system. At the preprocessing step, LPC cepstral coefficients are extracted from speech signal, and are used as the input of a Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning(FSCL) neural network. We carried out the postprocessing based on the winning-neuron histogram. Experimetal results Indicate the possibility of commercial auto-dial telephones.

  • PDF

Performance Investigation of Cylindrical-Type ER Valves With Different Electrode Length (전극길이 변화에 따른 실린더 형태 ER밸브의 성능고찰)

  • Jeon, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents performance analyses of three types of the cylindrical-type ER(electro-rheo-logical) valves, which have different electrode length and width but same electrode area. Following the composition of silicone oil-based ER fluid, the field-dependent yield stresses are obtained from experimental investigation on the Bingham property of the ER fluid. The ER valve which is dependent on the applied electric field is devised and its theoretical model is derived. On the basis of the pressure-drop analysis, three types of the ER valves are designed and manufactured. After experimentally evaluation field-dependent pressure drops, PI controller is formulated to achieve tracking control on desired pressure drop. The controller is then experimentally implemented and tracking control performance is presented in order to demonstrate superior controllability of the ER valve. In addition, the response characteristic of the ER valve with respect to the excitation frequency of the electric fiedls is provided to show the feasibility of practical application.

  • PDF