• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Component

Search Result 1,814, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Features for Figure Speech Recognition in Noise Environment (잡음환경에서의 숫자음 인식을 위한 특징파라메타)

  • Lee, Jae-Ki;Koh, Si-Young;Lee, Kwang-Suk;Hur, Kang-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.473-476
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed a robust various feature parameters in noise. Feature parameter MFCC(Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient) used in conventional speech recognition shows good performance. But, parameter transformed feature space that uses PCA(Principal Component Analysis)and ICA(Independent Component Analysis) that is algorithm transformed parameter MFCC's feature space that use in old for more robust performance in noise is compared with the conventional parameter MFCC's performance. The result shows more superior performance than parameter and MFCC that feature parameter transformed by the result ICA is transformed by PCA.

  • PDF

Adaptive Unsharp Masking Filter Design Based on Multi-Scale Retinex for Image Enhancement (영상의 화질 개선을 위한 Multi-Scale Retinex 기반의 적응적 언샤프 마스킹 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Ju Young;Kim, Jin Heon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-116
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an image enhancement method based on Multi-Scale Retinex theory that designs Unsharp Masking Filter (UMF) and emphasizes the contrast ratio adaptively. Unsharp Masking (UM) technique emphasizes image sharpness and improves contrast ratio by adding high frequency component to the original image. The high frequency component is obtained by differentiating between original image and low frequency image. In this paper, we present how to design an UMF kernel and to adaptively apply it to increase the contrast ratio according to multi-scale retinex theory which resembles human visual system. Experimental results show that the proposed method has better quantitative performance indexes such as PSNR, ambe & SSIM and better qualitative feature like halo artifact suppression.

A Study on Highly Accurate Evaluation Technique using Ultrasonic Spectrum Analysis Method (초음파스펙트럼해석법을 이용한 고정도 결함평가)

  • 노승남
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.76-82
    • /
    • 1997
  • The discrimination of flaw shape and sizing is very important subject in the material evaluation for semiconductor and new materials. The aim of this paper is to investigate the spectrum analysis of artificial defect signal captured from steel ball embedded in the resin. The results show that it can be evaluated quantitatively the size of artificial defect, from the amplitude variation of same frequency if the probe with same diameter and focal length is used. Comparing with the amplitude variation of the high frequency component and low frequency component obtained from the distance of defect center position, it can be estimated steel ball and flat bottm defect.

  • PDF

Frequency Domain Blind Source Seperation Using Cross-Correlation of Input Signals (입력신호 상호상관을 이용한 주파수 영역 블라인드 음원 분리)

  • Sung Chang Sook;Park Jang Sik;Son Kyung Sik;Park Keun-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.328-335
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a frequency domain independent component analysis (ICA) algorithm to separate the mixed speech signals using a multiple microphone array By estimating the delay timings using a input cross-correlation, even in the delayed mixture case, we propose a good initial value setting method which leads to optimal convergence. To reduce the calculation, separation process is performed at frequency domain. The results of simulations confirms the better performances of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

Impedance properties with thickness variation of $Alq_3$ in organic light-emitting diodes of ITO/$Alq_3$/Al (ITO/$Alq_3$/Al의 유기 발광 소자에서 $Alq_3$의 두께 변화에 따른 임피던스 특성)

  • Chung, Dong-Hoe;Kim, Sang-Keol;Chung, Taek-Gyun;Hur, Sung-Woo;Lee, Ho-Sik;Song, Min-Jong;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.1098-1101
    • /
    • 2003
  • Complex impedances with frequency and voltage variation were analyzed in ITO/$Alq_3$/Al device structure at thickness 100 nm and 200 nm of $Alq_3$, respectively. At low frequency, complex impedance is mostly expressed by resistive component, and at the high frequency by capacitive component. Also, we have evaluated resistance, capacitance and permittivity.

  • PDF

THD Analysis of Output Current for Active Frequency Drift Method in Anti-islanding (능동적 주파수 변환기법의 출력전류 고조파 왜형율 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Ok;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Yu, Gwon-Jong;An, Jin-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2010
  • As many grid-connected photovoltaic power conditioning systems (PVPCS)are installed in many residential areas simultaneously, these have raised potential problems of network protection on electrical power system. One of the numerous problems is an Islanding phenomenon. In this paper, active frequency drift (AFD) method, one of the anti-islanding methods which is analyzed by current magnitude compensation and calculation of the fundamental component. Both harmonic component and RMS value of the output current for THD analysis are provided and verified by simulation.

An Example of Noise Control Measure for Exhaust Noise of Ship Diesel Generator (선박 Diesel Generator의 배기 소음 특성, 방음 대책 및 실선 적용 사례)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Choi, Su-Hyun;Kim, Nho-Sung;Jung, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.862-867
    • /
    • 2000
  • The auxiliary engine exhaust noise in ships are directly transmitted to bridge wing with the only distance attenuation. It is not so practical that no special treatment can be applied between exhaust pipe and bridge wing in order to reduce the transmission of the exhaust noise. In general, a silencer is fitted to reduce the exhaust noise and also noise of bridge wing. The silencer should be properly designed under the consideration of the frequency component of the exhaust noise and the required insertion loss. In this paper, the frequency component of exhaust noise of various engines are compared and a design and a design and installation of silencer to reduce low frequency is introduced.

  • PDF

Design of Unsharp Mask Filter based on Retinex Theory for Image Enhancement

  • Kim, Ju-young;Kim, Jin-heon
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method to improve the image quality by designing Unsharp Mask Filter (UMF) based on Retinex theory which controls the frequency pass characteristics adaptively. Conventional unsharp masking technique uses blurring image to emphasize sharpness of image. Unsharp Masking(UM) adjusts the original image and sigma to obtain a high frequency component to be emphasized by the difference between the blurred image and the high frequency component to the original image, thereby improving the contrast ratio of the image. In this paper, we design a Unsharp Mask Filter(UMF) that can process the contrast ratio improvement method of Unsharp Masking(UM) technique with one filtering. We adaptively process the contrast ratio improvement using Unsharp Mask Filter(UMF). We propose a method based on Retinex theory for adaptive processing. For adaptive filtering, we control the weights of Unsharp Mask Filter(UMF) based on the human visual system and output more effective results.

A Study on the Camera Calibration for Precision Measurement (정밀측정을 위한 카메라 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 김준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1996.03a
    • /
    • pp.52-55
    • /
    • 1996
  • Though the increment of using computer vision system in modern industry, there are lots of difficulties to measure precisely because of measurement error distortion phenomenon. Between these reasons, the distortion of edge is dominant reason which is occured by the blurred image. The blurred image is happened when camera can not discriminate its precise focus. To correct and generalize distortion phenomenon is imprrtant. Thus we must fix the discrimination criteria which is collected by image recognition of precise focus. The edge of image means discontinuous point of intensity, and the component of edge is discribed as high frequency component at special domain specturm of image. The good condition of focus means there are much high frequency energy in image. The method of discribing high frequency energy is gradient operater which determines the condition of focus.

  • PDF

Ultrasound Echolocation Inspired by a Prey Detection Strategy of Big Brown Bats (박쥐의 먹이 탐지 전략을 모방한 초음파 센서의 물체 위치 추정)

  • Park, Sang-Wook;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-167
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is known that big brown bats can distinguish echo of a prey at various angles. In this paper, we suggest a new object localization strategy using ultrasonic echolocation. We calculate the relative energy ratio between a high frequency component of ultrasound signal and a low frequency component of ultrasound signal for a target object. We found the measure depends on bearing angle of the object in space. We also tested energy ratio of echoed FM ultrasound signals depending on frequency, based on cross-correlation. It can determine the relative angular position of objects even though the reflected signals are congested form each object.