• Title/Summary/Keyword: Free-streamline theory

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A Study on the Torque Characteristics of Butterfly Valve Disc in Fire Protection (소화용 버터플라이 밸브 디스크의 토크특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이동명;박승옥
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2002
  • This study has investigated hydrodynamic of torque characteristics for disc of butterfly valve that is used in control for fire-protection water, The free-streamline theory is applied to predict hydrodynamic of torque characteristics. The torque characteristics of disc are corrected for the angles of attack of valve disc and surrounding velocity of flow by theoretical torque equation, and correction equation is added. The torque characteristics of disc are investigated for the ratio of hub thickness to the valve diameter. The result of prediction are shown to be successful as that show typical torque characteristics of butterfly valve. Since the velocity distribution around the disc is confirmed in a visualization, it is confirmed that the free-streamline theory can be used to predict the torque characteristics of disc.

A Study on Eulerian Finite Element Analysis for the Steady State Rolling Process (정상상태 압연공정의 유한요소 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Y. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2004
  • An Eulerian finite element analysis for the steady state rolling process is addressed. This analysis combines the crystal plasticity theory fur texture development as well as the continuum damage mechanics for growth of micro voids. Although an Eulerian analysis for steady state rolling has many advantages, it needs an initial assumption about the shape of control volume. However, the assumed control volume does not match the final shapes. To effectively predict the correct shape in an assumed control volume, a free surface correction algorithm and a streamline technique are introduced. Applications to plate rolling, clad rolling, and shape rolling will be given and the results will be discussed in detail.

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A Note on the Asymptotic Structure of the $90^{\circ}$-Corner Flow ($90^{\circ}$-모서리 유동의 점근적 구조에 관한 소효)

  • Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 1988
  • $90^{\circ}$-모서리 주위의 유동에 관한 수치해석결과를 바탕으로 그 유동구조를 점근적으로 해석하였다. 전체유동구조는 고전적 자유유선 이론에 의한 모델과 일치하였으며 경계층 박리점 주위의 유동구조는 최근의 트리플뎨 이론에 근거하였으며 그 결과가 수치해석의 결과와 아주 잘 맞는데 따른 결과이다.

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Analysis of Flow Characteristics of Supercavitating Cascade (수퍼캐비테이션 익열의 유동특성 해석)

  • 이명호;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 1992
  • With increases in the rotational speed of hydraulic machine, studies on the hydrodynamic characteristics of supercavitating cascade are important on the view of flow analysis and design of fluid machinery. In the present paper, the complex functions of nonlinear theory corresponding to the flow of supercavitating cascade can be obtained by distributing singulary singulary points such as sources, vortexes and doublets on hydrofoil and free streamline. The numerical calculations on the closed wake model and semi-closed wake model are carried out in order to show the flow characteristics around the supecavitating cascade with finite with finite cavity length. As the result of this study, the flow characteristics such as lift, drag and cavitation coefficients are predicted by the flow conditions of supercavitating cascade in the fluid machinery.