• 제목/요약/키워드: Free Vibration Response

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.029초

Non-stationary vibration and super-harmonic resonances of nonlinear viscoelastic nano-resonators

  • Ajri, Masoud;Rastgoo, Abbas;Fakhrabadi, Mir Masoud Seyyed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제70권5호
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    • pp.623-637
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    • 2019
  • This paper analyzes the non-stationary vibration and super-harmonic resonances in nonlinear dynamic motion of viscoelastic nano-resonators. For this purpose, a new coupled size-dependent model is developed for a plate-shape nano-resonator made of nonlinear viscoelastic material based on modified coupled stress theory. The virtual work induced by viscous forces obtained in the framework of the Leaderman integral for the size-independent and size-dependent stress tensors. With incorporating the size-dependent potential energy, kinetic energy, and an external excitation force work based on Hamilton's principle, the viscous work equation is balanced. The resulting size-dependent viscoelastically coupled equations are solved using the expansion theory, Galerkin method and the fourth-order Runge-Kutta technique. The Hilbert-Huang transform is performed to examine the effects of the viscoelastic parameter and initial excitation values on the nanosystem free vibration. Furthermore, the secondary resonance due to the super-harmonic motions are examined in the form of frequency response, force response, Poincare map, phase portrait and fast Fourier transforms. The results show that the vibration of viscoelastic nanosystem is non-stationary at higher excitation values unlike the elastic ones. In addition, ignoring the small-size effects shifts the secondary resonance, significantly.

랜덤 진동 시험 및 해석 기법을 이용한 무인 비행체의 비행 진동 환경 규격 연구 (A Study on the Flight Vibration Environmental Specification of Unmanned Flying Vehicle using Random Vibration Test and Analysis Methods)

  • 최장섭;오동호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.596-605
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    • 2022
  • In this study, analysis of dynamic characteristics and flight vibration was performed to unmanned aerial vehicles. The analysis model was supplemented by performing a dynamic characteristic test and a random vibration test using manufactured dummy aerial vehicle. For the dynamic characteristic test, a bungee cable was used to implement the free end boundary condition. Prior to the flight vibration test using a multiple electric shaker, a random vibration test was performed to predict the excitation force during the actual flight vibration test. It was judged that the actual test could be predicted more accurately by supplementing the analysis model from the test results. In addition, it was possible to determine the feasibility of the test by predicting the excitation force of the flight vibration test.

유연한 빔을 위한 강인한 샘플치 제어기의 설계 (Robust Sampled-Data Controller Design for a Flexible Beam)

  • 최연욱
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2005
  • A new approach is presented to design a robust sampled-data controller for an experimental flexible beam carrying an unknown payload at its free end. The purpose of this paper is to move the free end of the beam to a desired position in the specified time under vibration suppression. We derive a transfer function nominal model for the beam and quantitative description of model uncertainties based on experimentally obtained frequency response data. Robust controllers are designed by applying the sampled-data $H_{\infty}$ control and ${\mu}m-theory$, in which two types of uncertainties, structured and unstructured uncertainties, are adopted for satisfactory performance in terms of hinge position regulation and vibration damping, besides obviously asymptotic stability. The effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed through simulation and experimentation.

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면진장치 들림 효과를 고려한 면진된 골조의 구조 거동 평가 (Evaluation of Structural Response of Base Isolated Frame Considering Uplift Effect of Isolators)

  • 김대곤
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2010
  • 적층고무 면진장치의 전단강성 뿐만 아니라 인장강성 및 압축강성을 실험적으로 구한 후 비선형 해석 프로그램을 이용하여 면진장치를 모델링 하였다. 수평력을 받는 면진된 골조의 면진장치에 전도에 의한 인장응력이 발생되게 하기 위하여 큰 초기변위를 부여한 자유진동 실험을 해석적으로 수행하였다. 적층고무 면진장치는 인장에 약하기 때문에 면진장치에서의 들림 현상을 해석적으로 구하기 위하여 면진장치의 수직방향 강성들이 해석 모델에 적절히 반영되어야 한다.

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Dynamic modeling of smart magneto-electro-elastic curved nanobeams

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Barati, Mohammad Reza;Mahesh, Vinyas
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2019
  • In this article, the influence of small scale effects on the free vibration response of curved magneto-electro-elastic functionally graded (MEE-FG) nanobeams has been investigated considering nonlocal elasticity theory. Power-law is used to judge the through thickness material property distribution of MEE nanobeams. The Euler-Bernoulli beam model has been adopted and through Hamilton's principle the Nonlocal governing equations of curved MEE-FG nanobeam are obtained. The analytical solutions are obtained and validated with the results reported in the literature. Several parametric studies are performed to assess the influence of nonlocal parameter, magnetic potential, electric voltage, opening angle, material composition and slenderness ratio on the dynamic behaviour of MEE curved nanobeams. It is believed that the results presented in this article may serve as benchmark results in accurate analysis and design of smart nanostructures.

유한 요소법을 이용한 초소형 광디스크 드라이브의 충격해석 (Shock Response Analysis of Small Form Factor Optical Disk Drive using Finite Element Method)

  • 김시정;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, mobile devices are very common equipments such as mobile phone, PDA, etc. These equipments need information storage devices. Optical storage devices have more advantages than other storage devices, but it is not free from shock situation like dropping by user's mistakes. A complete model of a Small Form Factor Optical(SFFO) disk drive subject to shock loads is developed to investigate the response of the pickup/disk interface. With this model, we can simulate the drop test and consider the matters of shock simulation using commercial software(Ansys/LS-Dyna).

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중수로형 핵연료 저장대의 내진해석 방법 (Seismic Analysis of Spent Fuel Storage Structures for PHWR Plant)

  • 신태명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2003
  • The seismic analysis method of spent fuel storage structures for PHWR plant is introduced in comparison with the method for PWR plant. Investigating the structural characteristics of the storage structures, the former is vertically stacked fuel storage trays, while the latter is welded honeycomb type structure. However, as both structures are submerged and free standing, the analysis methods to anticipate the seismic response of both structures are complicated. For the better estimation of actual seismic response, how to model the dynamic properties and the structural behaviour is the key issue. In this paper, the overall procedures of the seismic modelling and stability check for seismic sliding and overturning of the two different storage structures are discussed in the viewpoint of analysis reliability

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PVDF 필름을 이용한 구조물의 동적 변형률 측정 (Measurements of Dynamic Strain of Structures Using PVDF Films)

  • 김수민;신성우;이재용;김남식
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the applicability of PVDF films for measurements of dynamic strain in a structure was investigated. A relationship between the strain and the voltage response of a PVDF film was analytically derived. Free vibration test on a steel cantilever beam was performed and vibration response of the beam was measured both by a convential foil strain gauge and a PVDF film. Strain-voltage relationship obtained from the experiment was compared with the analytic relationship. Good agreement between the analytic and experimental relationships was observed. It was found that a tailored PVDF film can measure the dynamic strain of a structure as accurate as a conventional foil strain gauge.

Frequency response analysis of curved embedded magneto-electro-viscoelastic functionally graded nanobeams

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Fardshad, Ramin Ebrahimi;Mahesh, Vinyas
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2019
  • In this article the frequency response analysis of curved magneto-electro-viscoelastic functionally graded (CMEV-FG) nanobeams resting on viscoelastic foundation has been carried out. To this end, the study incorporates the Euler-Bernoulli beam model in association with Eringen's nonlocal theory to incorporate the size effects. The viscoelastic foundation in the current investigation is assumed to be the combination of Winkler-Pasternak layer and viscous layer of infinite parallel dashpots. The equations of motion are derived with the aid of Hamilton's principle and the solution to vibration problem of CMEV-FG nanobeams are obtained analytically. The material gradation is considered to follow Power-law rule. This study thoroughly investigates the influence of prominent parameters such as linear, shear and viscous layers of foundation, structural damping coefficient, opening angle, magneto-electrical field, nonlocal parameter, power-law exponent and slenderness ratio on the frequencies of FG nanobeams.

Thermo-mechanical analysis of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite sandwich beams

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Farazamandnia, Navid
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.207-227
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    • 2017
  • In this paper Timoshenko beam theory is employed to investigate the vibration characteristics of functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) Beams with a stiff core in thermal environment. The material characteristic of carbon nanotubes (CNT) are supposed to change in the thickness direction in a functionally graded form. They can also be calculated through a micromechanical model where the CNT efficiency parameter is determined by matching the elastic modulus of CNTRCs calculated from the rule of mixture with those gained from the molecular dynamics simulations. The differential transform method (DTM) which is established upon the Taylor series expansion is one of the effective mathematical techniques employed to the differential governing equations of sandwich beams. Effects of carbon nanotube volume fraction, slenderness ratio, core-to-face sheet thickness ratio, different thermal environment and various boundary conditions on the free vibration characteristics of FG-CNTRC sandwich beams are studied. It is observed that vibration response of FG-CNTRC sandwich beams is prominently influenced by these parameters.