• Title/Summary/Keyword: Free Vibration Analysis

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Modal Parameter Estimation of a Steel Frame Structure by Using Free Vibration Displacement Data (자유진동 변위데이터를 이용한 철골구조물의 모드인자 파악)

  • Ham, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.A
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2009
  • The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) analysis of vibration of a steel frame structure is performed to extract modal parameters. The theoretical background of the POD method is introduced briefly, and this technique is further applied to free vibration displacements of one bay-two story steel frame structure to extract the modal parameters. From the POD analysis of the steel frame structure, it is found that important modal parameters such as true mode shapes, modal kinematic energy, natural frequencies, and damping ratios can be obtained for the building efficiently and in detail. Therefore, it is concluded that the POD method could be one of the useful techniques in analysis of vibration of structures.

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Free Vibration Analysis of a Simply-supported Circular Plate with a Concentric Square Hole by the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method (독립좌표연성법을 이용한 정사각형 구멍을 갖는 단순지지 원판의 자유진동해석)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the free vibration analysis of a circular plate with a concentric square hole. The boundary condition is the edge of the square hole is free and the outer circular plate is simply supported. Due to the geometric abnormality, this analysis does not permit an exact solution. The present problem deals with the numerical calculation of the natural frequencies and mode shapes of vibration of the structure by independent coordinate coupling method(ICCM). The numerical results show the efficacy of the ICCM and changes in natural frequencies and modes due to the square hole size.

Free Vibration Analysis of Beam-Columns on Elastic Foundation Using Differential Quadrature Method (DQM을 이용한 탄성지반 위에 놓인 보-기둥의 자유진동 해석)

  • 최규문;김무영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the free vibration analysis of beam-columns on elastic foundation using Differential Quadrature Method. Based on the dynamic equilibrium equation of a beam element acting the stress resultants and the inertia force, the governing differential equation is derived for the in-plane free vibration of such beam-columns. For calculating the natural frequencies, this equation is solved by the Differential Quadrature Method. It is expected that the results obtained herein can be used in application of Differential Quadrature Method to the field of civil engineering and practically in the structural engineering, the foundation engineering and the vibration control fields.

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Experimental and Finite Element Analysis of Free Vibration Behaviour of Graphene Oxide Incorporated Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composite

  • Adak, Nitai Chandra;Uke, Kamalkishor Janardhanji;Kuila, Tapas;Samanta, Pranab;Lee, Joong Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2018
  • In the present study, the effect of GO in damping capacity of CF/epoxy laminates was studied via free vibration analysis. The composite laminates were manufactured by using vacuum assisted resin transfer molding technique. The damping properties of the prepared hybrid composites were determined in terms of natural frequency and damping ratio in free vibration test. The foremost aspire of this investigation was to compare the vibration properties i.e. natural frequency and modal damping of the prepared composites with the numerical results. The numerical study was carried out via FEA using $ANSYS^{TM}$ workbench software. The parametric study of the numerical models was also studied considering the beam free length and the beam thickness. It was found that the incorporation of GO enhanced the damping capacity of the composite and the variation of natural frequencies in mode1varied by 2-5% compared to the experimental study.

Finite element based free vibration analysis of sandwich FGM plates under hygro-thermal conditions using zigzag theory

  • Aman Garg;Neeraj Kumar Shukla;M.Ramkumar Raja;Hanuman D. Chalak;Mohamed-Ouejdi Belarbi;Abdelouahed Tounsi;Li Li;A.M. Zenkour
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.547-570
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    • 2023
  • In the present work, a comparative study has been carried out between power, exponential, and sigmoidal sandwich FGM plates for free vibration conditions under hygro-thermal conditions. Rules of mixture is used to determine effective material properties across the thickness for power-law and sigmoid sandwich FGM plates. Exponential law is used to plot effective material properties for exponentially graded sandwich FGM plates. Temperature and moisture dependent material properties were used during the analysis. Free vibration analysis is carried out using recently proposed finite element based HOZT. Present formulation satisfies interlayer transverse stress continuity conditions at interfaces and transverse shear stress-free conditions at the plate's top and bottom surfaces. The present model is free from any penalty or post-processing requirements. Several new results are reported in the present work, especially for unsymmetric sandwich FGM plates and exponential and sigmoidal sandwich FGM plates.

Free Vibration Analysis of Arches With General Boundary Condition (일반 경계조건 아치의 자유진동해석)

  • 이태은;이종국;이병구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.995-999
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of arches with general boundary condition. Based on the dynamic equilibrium equations of a arch element acting the stress resultants and the inertia forces, the governing differential equation is derived for the in-plane free vibration of such arches. Differential equations are solved numerically to calculate natural frequencies. In numerical examples, the parabolic arch is considered. The effects of the arch rise to span length ratio, the slenderness ratio, the vertical spring coefficient and the rotational spring coefficient on the natural frequencies are analyzed.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Stiffened Tapered Thick Plates with Concentrated Masses (집중질량을 갖는 변단면 보강 후판의 자유진동해석)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Kim, Il-Jung;Oh, Soog-Kyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.828-837
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as high-rise buildings increase steeply, sub-structures of them are often supported on elastic foundation(in a case of pasternak foundation or winkler foundation). And there are many machines in sub-structures of buildings and slabs of sub-structures are affected by vibration which they make. This paper deals with vibration of plates on elastic foundation. Machines on plates are considered as concentrated mass. This paper has the object of investigating natural frequencies of tapered thick plate on pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. Free vibration analysis that tapered thick plate with Concentrated Masses in this paper. Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is supported on pasternak foundation. The Winkler parameter is varied with 10, $10^2$, $10^3$ and the shear foundation parameter is 5, 10. This paper is analyzed varying thickness by taper ratio. The taper ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0. And the Concentrated Mass is applied as P1, Pc, P2 respectively.

Free vibration analysis of cantilever cylindrical tanks

  • Hadid, H.A.;Hasson, D.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1995
  • General free vibration characteristics of cantilevered circular cylindrical tanks are analyzed using the integral equations technique with the cubic spline functions. For computations, the partial differential equations for thin shallow shells as given by Flugge's have been employed after the addition of the inertia forces. The application of the method is illustrated with a numerical examples of tanks which are free at the top edge and fixed at the bottom. The results obtained by this method have been compared with the available results and a good agreement was found.

Natural Vibration Analysis for Stiffened Plate of Ship Tank Side in Contact with Water Using Assumed Mode Method (진동파형가정방법을 이용한 선박 탱크 측면 접수 보강판의 고유진동해석)

  • Kim, Byung-Hee;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.4 s.142
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the assumed mode method using characteristic polynomials of Timoshenko beam is applied to the free vibration analysis for the stiffened plate of ship tank side in contact with water. The hydro-elastic effect of the fluid-structure interaction is considered by fluid velocity potential, derived from boundary conditions for fluid and structure, and utilized in the calculation of added mass matrix using assumed modes. To verify the validity and effectiveness of the presented method, free vibration analysis for the stiffened plates in contact with finite and infinite fluids have been carried out and its results were compared with those obtained by a general purpose FEA software.

Optomechanical Design and Vibration Analysis for Linear Astigmatism-Free Three Mirror System (LAF-TMS)

  • Park, Woojin;Lim, Jae Hyuk;Lee, Sunwoo;Hammar, Arvid;Kim, Sanghyuk;Kim, Yunjong;Jeong, Byeongjoon;Kim, Geon Hee;Chang, Seunghyuk;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.47.1-47.1
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    • 2019
  • We report the design and vibration analysis for the optomechanical structures of Linear Astigmatism Free - Three Mirror System (LAF-TMS). LAF-TMS is the linear astigmatism free off-axis wide-field telescope with D = 150 mm, F/3.3, and FOV = 5.51° × 4.13°. The whole structure consists of four optomechanical modules. It can accurately mount mirrors and also can survive from vibration environments. The Mass Acceleration Curve (MAC) is adapted to the quasi-static analysis. Modal, harmonic, and random vibration analysis have been performed under the qualification level of the launch system. We evaluate the final results in terms of von Mises stress and Margin of Safety (MoS).

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