• Title/Summary/Keyword: Free Access to Information

Search Result 246, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Study on Constructing and Customizing an AtoM System (AtoM 시스템의 구축과 커스터마이징 방법에 관한 연구)

  • An, Dae-Jin;Kim, Ik-Han
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.45
    • /
    • pp.5-50
    • /
    • 2015
  • In 2012, the International Council on Archives(ICA) distributed AtoM public release, an archival description software based on web, for free to support small archival institutions. The purpose of AtoM project was to let a single or multiple repositories describe archival materials based on ICA descriptive standards and access via a web browser. The value of AtoM project is to promote actual business experience by sharing technical expertise and form active community between users and developers. Recently, there is a growing interest in open source software in the field of domestic record management. This interest is to not only reduce cost, but to escape technology dependencies and to address requirements on the field. The critical mind of this study lies in the fact that there is no practical methodology to establish AtoM system. Even when using AtoM itself, basic tasks such as the migration of the existing data or the improvement of user interface are required. That is why this study suggests the process and methodologies to establish and customize archival information system based on AtoM software.

A Study on Perception on Development about Han River Citizen Parks according to Leisure Constraints (여가제약에 따른 한강시민공원 여가공간개발에 대한 인식연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jee;Lee, Yong-Hak;Kang, Eun-Jee;Kim, Yong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.42 no.5
    • /
    • pp.52-63
    • /
    • 2014
  • This is the study on users' perception gap about the effects of leisure space development of the Han River Citizen Park according to leisure constraints and was to identify leisure constraints expressed when using Han River Citizen Park and identify perception on positive and negative impacts according to use behavior characteristics of Han River Citizen Park and leisure space development. In order to compare and analyze the perception gap about the leisure space development of Han River Citizen Park users according to leisure constraints, we classified information and resources, economic affordability, free time on leisure activities in Han River Citizen Park into high influence group and low influence group and did an in-depth analysis. The results are as follows. First, Han River Citizen Park has the nature of neighborhood use with little influence on leisure constraints such as jogging and marathon, biking etc. including walking and relaxation and was a place to visit for simple exercises. Second, in the effects according to leisure space development of Han River Citizen Park, affordable leisure activity costs and ease of access were evaluated the most highly and congestion due to increasing users, increase in administrative operating budget and management personnel were concerned the most. Third, the leisure constraints in Han River Citizen Park were affected in the order of free time, economic affordability, information and resources. There were also perception gaps in congestion due to an increase in administrative operating budget and management personnel, increase in users including improvement of various leisure opportunities and leisure levels, encouragement of pride and attachment for Han river, affordable leisure activity costs depending on the degree of the influence of leisure constraints. Therefore, this study can be said to have the meaning in that we could identify leisure constraints affecting Han River Citizen Park users and resulting perception in leisure space development and revealed that the degree of the influence of leisure constraints varies in the use behavior of leisure space development of Han River Citizen Park and perception of positive and negative development impact. In addition, in order to resolve leisure complaints according to leisure constraints, we studied the need of accompaniment of leisure space operation and management system, development of various customized programs, introduction of recreational space and facilities prioritizing public interest rather than private interest with public relations and information delivery about leisure space of Han River Citizen Park.

$M^2$ MAC: MAC protocol for Real Time Robot Control System based on Underwater Acoustic Communication ($M^2$ MAC(Message Merging): 수중음파통신 기반의 실시간 로봇 제어 시스템을 위한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Yung-Pyo;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.88-96
    • /
    • 2011
  • Underwater acoustic communication is applicable in various areas, such as ocean data collection, undersea exploration and development, tactical surveillance, etc. Thus, robot control system construction used for underwater-robot like AUV or ROV is essential in these areas. In this paper, we propose the Message Merging MAC($M^2$-MAC) protocol, which is suitable for real time robot control system, considering energy efficiency in important parts of underwater acoustic sensor network constitution. In this proposed MAC protocol, gateway node receives the data from robot nodes according to the time slots that were allotted previously. And messages delivered from base-station are generated to one MAC frame by buffering process. Finally, generated MAC frames are broadcasted to all robot nodes in the cluster. Our suggested MAC protocol can also be hybrid MAC protocol, which is successful blend of contention based and contention-free based protocol through relevant procedure with Maintenance&Sleep (M&S) period, when new nodes join and leave as an orphan. We propose mathematical analysis model concerned about End-to-End delay and energy consumption, which is important factor in constructing real-time robot control system. We also verify the excellence of performance according to comparison of existing MAC protocols with our scheme.

Garbage Collection Method for NAND Flash Memory based on Analysis of Page Ratio (페이지 비율 분석 기반의 NAND 플래시 메모리를 위한 가비지 컬렉션 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Ok, Dong-Seok;Yoon, Chang-Bae;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.15 no.9
    • /
    • pp.617-625
    • /
    • 2009
  • NAND flash memory is widely used in embedded systems because of many attractive features, such as small size, light weight, low power consumption and fast access speed. However, it requires garbage collection, which includes erase operations. Erase operation is very slow. Besides, the number of the erase operations allowed to be carried out for each block is limited. The proposed garbage collection method focuses on minimizing the total number of erase operations, the deviation value of each block and the garbage collection time. NAND flash memory consists of pages of three types, such as valid pages, invalid pages and free pages. In order to achieve above goals, we use a page rate to decide when to do garbage collection and to select the target victim block. Additionally, We implement allocating method and group management method. Simulation results show that the proposed policy performs better than Greedy or CAT with the maximum rate at 82% of reduction in the deviation value of erase operation and 75% reduction in garbage collection time.

Correlation between Outpatient's Medical Adherence and National Insurance Types in the Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (제2형 당뇨병의 외래환자 복약순응도와 보험유형과의 관계)

  • Lee, Mi-Joon;Kang, Hee-Kyung;Seo, Bum-Jeun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the relationship between the characteristics of the patients who received oral antihyperglycemic drugs and their medical adherence in Korea. The study method was a cross-sectional study using the patient sample data of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service for 2016, and it was analyzed with 109 major components of diabetes drug. The medical adherence was slightly higher in male than female. The patriots & veterans(free) type had the highest medication adherence because they have low self burden to access medical institutions compared to other insurance types. It is expect that this study result will be used as a basic data to understand the burden of outpatients with health insurance and establish a policy to reduce of the self outpatients' burden with chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes.

Potential of Social Media as a Channel for Film Marketing : Focusing on the Case of the Documentary Film (영화 마케팅 채널로서 소셜미디어의 가능성: 다큐멘터리 영화 <땅의 여자> 트위터 마케팅 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Ji-Hye;Min, Byung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.228-241
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study aims to consider the effects of the change in communication culture affected by 'Social Media' on the film marketing. Particularly, Twitter, a kind of Social Media which shows the most rapid growth recently, is examined for what kind of benefits it's functional characteristics would provide for film marketing. Twitter, which has distinctive characteristics such as free access, the high level of attention resulting from its simplicity, alarming speed of spreading information and low costs, offers a variety of marketing opportunities not only for general commercial films but for low budget or independent films that do not have sufficient marketing opportunity. In the case of the documentary film (2010, Woo-jung Kwon), starting from the process of the film production through release to the time after the screening, it continued to communicate with potential audiences via Twitter and tried every tool of film marketing like advertising, PR, promotion and word of mouth. By doing so, it provides a model for low budget or independent films about what alternative activities they might be able to conduct for film marketing.

The Study on the Surface Reaction of $SrBi_{2}Ta_{2}O_{9}$ Film by Magnetically Enhanced Inductively Coupled Plasma (MEICP 식각에 의한 SBT 박막의 표면 반응 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Pyo;Kim, Chang-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, SrBi$_{2}$Ta$_{2}$ $O_{9}$(SBT) and Pb(Zr,Ti) $O_{3}$(PZT) were much attracted as materials of capacitor for ferroelectric random access memory(FRAM) with higher read/ write speed, lower power consumption and nonvolartility. SBT thin film has appeared as the most prominent fatigue free and low operation voltage. To highly integrate FRAM, SBT thin film has to be etched. A lot of papers have been reported over growth of SBT thin film and its characteristics. However, there are few reports about etching SBT thin film owing to difficult of etching ferroelectric materials. SBT thin film was etched in CF$_{4}$Ar plasma using magnetically enhanced inductively coupled plasma (MEICP) system. In order to investigate the chemical reaction on the etched surface of SBT thin films, X-ray Photoelecton spectrosocpy (XPS) and Secondary ion mass spectroscopy(SIMS) was performed.

  • PDF

Adaptive Garbage Collection Policy based on Analysis of Page Ratio for Flash Memory (플래시 메모리를 위한 페이지 비율 분석 기반의 적응적 가비지 컬렉션 정책)

  • Lee, Soung-Hwan;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.422-428
    • /
    • 2009
  • NAND flash memory is widely used in embedded systems because of many attractive features, such as small size, light weight, low power consumption and fast access speed. However, it requires garbage collection, which includes erase operations. Erase operation is slower than other operations. Further, a block has a limited erase lifetime (typically 100,000) after which a block becomes unusable. The proposed garbage collection policy focuses on minimizing the total number of erase operations, the deviation value of each block and the garbage collection time. NAND flash memory consists of pages of three types, such as valid pages, invalid pages and free pages. In order to achieve above goals, we use a page ratio to decide when to do garbage collection and to select the target victimblock. Additionally, we implement allocating method and group management method. Simulation results show that the proposed policy performs better than Greedy or CAT with the maximum rate 85% of reduction in the deviation value of the erase operations and 6% reduction in garbage collection time.

Photonic Mixing Based Microcellular System Operating in Millimeter-wave Band (광믹싱을 사용한 밀리미터파 마이크로 셀룰라 시스템)

  • Kim, Yeon-Kyu;Park, Hung-Su;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.36D no.8
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new optic link structure applicable to broad-band wireless access microcellularsystem servicing in the millimeter wave frequency band. The proposed structure utilizes photonic mixing by exploiting the nonlinear property of EOMs, which leads to the frequency up-conversion at the CS and thus, electrical mixing at a BS is not required. Moreover, via transmitting an additional optical millimeter wave carrier into the Bs, the dispenses with an active optic source, which miniaturizes the BS. We analyze CNR, IM3/C in the downlink and SFDR in the uplink. Through simulation using the typical parameter values we also show the feasibility of the proposed system based on the requirements in the current microcellular system.

  • PDF

A Weight based GTS Allocation Scheme for Fair Queuing in IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN (IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN 환경에서 공정 큐잉을 위한 가중치 기반 GTS 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hwa;Lee, Hyeop-Geon;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.47 no.9
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • The GTS(Guaranteed Time Slot) of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, which is the contention free access mechanism, is used for low-latency applications or applications requiring specific data bandwidth. But it has some problems such as delay of service due to FIFS(First In First Service) scheduling. In this paper, we proposes a weight based GTS allocation scheme for fair queuing in IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN. The proposed scheme uses a weight that formed by how much more weight we give to the recent history than to the older history for a new GTS allocation. This scheme reduces service delay time and also guarantees transmission simultaneously within a limited time. The results of the performance analysis shows that our approach improves the performance as compared to the native explicit allocation mechanism defined in the IEEE 802.15.4 standard.