• 제목/요약/키워드: Fourier spectra

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.033초

Performance Evaluation and Design of DTMF Receiver with a Subset of $2^M$ Data Point

  • Kye, Sung-Su;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Yoon, Dal-Hwan;Min, Seung-Gi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1638-1642
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the power spectra and evaluate the performance of DTMF receiver by using the quick Fourier transform(QFT) algorithm. The economical signals detection of dual-tone multifrequency(DTMF) receiver is an important factor when developing cost-effective telecommunication equipment. In experimental results, it shows that reducing memory waste and can process the real-time.

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Rotational Contour Analysis of the Vibronic Bands in the High Resolution Emission Spectra of the Benzyl Radical

  • 최익순;한명선;이상국
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.882-885
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    • 1996
  • The 6a10 and 6b10 vibronic bands in the 12A2-12B2 electronic transition of the emission spectra of the benzyl radical obtained using a high resolution Fourier transform spectrometer are rotationally analyzed. The observed rotational contours were fitted by computer simulated rotational contours, providing determination of the variations, ΔA, ΔB, and ΔC of the rotational constants accompanying the vibronic transitions corresponding to each band. The molecular rotational constants A, B, and C are revised for the upper state and for the two lower states, respectively.

Visible Emission Sepctra of o-Xylyl Radical

  • 최익순;이상국
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 1995
  • The visible emission spectra of the o-xylyl radical in the gas phase have been obtained using a Fourier transform spectrometer coupled with a technique of supersonic expansion. The o-xylyl radical was generated in a jet by expansion with an inert buffer gas He from a high voltage dc discharge of the precursor o-xylene. The spectra were analyzed on the basis of the rotational contours of the vibronic bands as well as the known vibrational frequencies by a matrix isolation method.

진동 신호 분석을 통한 전동 모터 상태 검출 (Condition Monitoring of Induction Motor with Vibration Signal Analysis)

  • 슈화;이의동;정길도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2005
  • Condition monitoring is desirable for increasing machinery availability, reducing consequential damage, and improving operational efficiency. In this paper, a model-based method using neural network modeling of induction noter in vibration spectra is proposed for machine fault detection and diagnosis. The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is used to process the quasi-steady vibration signals to continuous spectra so that the neural network model can be trained with vibration spectra. And the faults are detected from changes in the expectation of vibration spectra modeling error. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through experimental results.

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The Short Time Spectra Analysis System Using The Complex LMS Algorithm and It's Applications

  • Umemoto, Toshitaka;Fujisawa, Shoichiro;Yoshida, Takeo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1998
  • B.Widrow established fundamental relations between the least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm and the digital Fourier transform[1]. By extending these relations, we proposed the short time spectra analysis system using the LMS algorithm[2]. In that paper, we used the normal LMS algorithm on the thought of dealing with only real analytical signal. This algorithm minimizes the real mean-square by recursively altering the complex weight vector at each sampling instant. But, the short time spectra analysis sometimes deals with the complex signal that is outputted from complex analog filter. So, in order to optimize and develop this methods, furthermore it is necessary to derive an algorithm for the complex analytical signal. In this paper, we first discuss the new adaptive system for the spectra analysis using the complex LMS algorithm and then derive convergence condition, time constant of coefficient adjustment and frequency resolution by extending the discussion. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is experimentally demonstrated by applying it to the measurement of transfer performance on complex analog filter.

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FT-NMR의 약학적(藥學的) 응용(應用) (Pharmaceutical Application of FT-NMR)

  • 유병설
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1978
  • The principle of Fourier Transform Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and its usefulness in the fields of pharmacy and biological sciences are described. 1. The $^1H\;and\;^{13}C$ NMR spectra of triostin A and its mixture with purine derivatives were taken. From the analysis of the spectra it has established that triostin A, which exists in two symmetric conformers in chloroform solution, forms complexes only with purine derivatives by the participation of one of the conformers. 2. Also, the $^{13}C$ NMR spectra of "intact" substances in the field of pharmacognosy were taken. From the spectra it was suggested that the method is very useful for natural product research in cooperation with the chemical method.

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Attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared as a primary screening method for cancer in canine serum

  • Macotpet, Arayaporn;Pattarapanwichien, Ekkachai;Chio-Srichan, Sirinart;Daduang, Jureerut;Boonsiri, Patcharee
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.16.1-16.10
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    • 2020
  • Cancer is a major cause of death in dogs worldwide, and the incidence of cancer in dogs is increasing. The attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic (ATR-FTIR) technique is a powerful tool for the diagnosis of several diseases. This method enables samples to be examined directly without pre-preparation. In this study, we evaluated the diagnostic value of ATR-FTIR for the detection of cancer in dogs. Cancer-bearing dogs (n = 30) diagnosed by pathologists and clinically healthy dogs (n = 40) were enrolled in this study. Peripheral blood was collected for clinicopathological diagnosis. ATR-FTIR spectra were acquired, and principal component analysis was performed on the full wave number spectra (4,000-650 cm-1). The leave-one-out cross validation technique and partial least squares regression analysis were used to predict normal and cancer spectra. Red blood cell counts, hemoglobin levels and white blood cell counts were significantly lower in cancer-bearing dogs than in clinically healthy dogs (p < 0.01, p < 0.01 and p = 0.03, respectively). ATR-FTIR spectra showed significant differences between the clinically healthy and cancer-bearing groups. This finding demonstrates that ATR-FTIR can be applied as a screening technique to distinguish between cancer-bearing dogs and healthy dogs.

굴절률 분산을 반영한 고속 푸리에 변환 및 막두께 정밀결정 (Application of the modified fast fourier transformation weighted with refractive index dispersion far an accurate determination of film thickness)

  • 김상준;김상열
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2003
  • $\mu\textrm{m}$ 이상의 두께를 가지는 비교적 두꺼운 박막의 경우 박막에 의한 간섭효과로 인하여 나타나는 반사율 스펙트럼에서의 진동주기로부터 막의 두께를 얻는다. 대개 빠른 데이터 처리를 위해서 고속 푸리에 변환(Fast Fourier Transformation, FFI)을 사용하여 진동주기(또는 진동수)를 구한다. 본 연구에서는 반사율 또는 투과율 스펙트럼을 빛의 에너지 축상에서 푸리에 변환하는 종래의 방법을 개선하여 박막의 굴절률 분산을 반영하는 수정된 고속 푸리에 변환 방법을 최초로 도입하였다. 이 새로운 방법은 굴절률 분산에서 유래하는 유효굴절률 결정에서의 오차를 줄여주고 푸리에 변환 피크의 폭 넓어짐을 막아줌으로써 막 두께 결정의 정밀도를 크게 향상시킨다. 수정된 고속 푸리에 변환방법을 80 $\mu\textrm{m}$의 덮게층과 13 $\mu\textrm{m}$의 사이층이 있는 시료의 반사 스펙트럼에 적용하여 고 타당성을 확인하였다.

둔턱 진행 차량의 승객수와 속도에 따른 파워스펙트럼 특성분석 (Characteristics of Power Spectrum according to Variation of Passenger Number and Vehicle Speed)

  • 이혁;김종도;윤문철
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2022
  • Vehicle vibration was introduced in the time and frequency domains using fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis. In particular, a vibration mode analysis and characteristics of the frequency response function (FRF) in a sport utility vehicle (SUV) passing over a bump barrier at different speeds was performed systematically. The response behavior of the theoretical acceleration was obtained using a numerical method applied to the forced vibration model. The amplitude and frequency of the external force on the vehicle cause various power spectra with individual intrinsic system frequencies. In this regard, several modes of power spectra were acquired from the spectra and are discussed in this paper. The proposed technique can be used for monitoring the acceleration in a vehicle passing over a bump barrier. To acquire acceleration signals, various experimental runs were performed using the SUV. These acceleration signals were then used to acquire the FRF and to conduct mode analysis. The vehicle characteristics according to the vehicle condition were analyzed using FRF. In addition, the vehicle structural system and bump passing frequencies were discriminated based on their power spectra and other FRF spectra.

Modern Pretreatment methods in NIR Spectroscopy

  • Yukiteru Katsumoto;Jian Hui Jiang R.;James Berry;Yukihiro Ozaki
    • Near Infrared Analysis
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2001
  • This review paper outlines modern pretreatment methods used in NIR spectroscopy. The pretreatment methods can be divided into four categories. One method in is noise reduction. Smoothing is a representative method for the noise reduction. Another is baseline correction. The second derivative and multiplicative scatter correction (MSC) are most frequently employed for baseline correction. The third is centering and normalization and the last is resolution enhancement. Difference spectra, mean centering and second derivative are used in NIR spectroscopy as resolution enhancement methods. In this paper advantages and drawbacks of pretreatment methods currently used in NIR spectroscopy are discussed with many examples of NIR spectra.