• Title/Summary/Keyword: Foundation design

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Free Vibration Analysis of Thick Plates on Inhomogeneous Pasternak Foundation (비균질 Pasternak지반 위에 놓여진 후판의 자유진동해석)

  • 김일중;오숙경;이효진;이용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2003
  • This paper has the object of investigating natural frequencies of thick plates on inhomogeneous Pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinematic design data lot mat of building structures. This analysis was applied for design of substructure on elastic foundation. Mat of building structure may be consisdered as a thick plate on elastic foundation. Recently, as size of building structure becomes larger, mat area of building structure also tend to become target and building structure is supported on inhomogeneous foundation. In this paper, vibration analysis or rectangular thick plate is done by use or serendipity finite element with 8 nodes by considering shearing strain of plate. The solutions of this paper are compared with existing solutions and finite element solutions with 4${\times}$4 meshes of this analysis are shown the error of maximum 0.083% about the existing solutions. It is shown that natrural frequencies depend on not only Winkler foundation parameter but also shear foundation parameter.

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Design Load Analysis for Offshore Monopile with Various Estimation Methods of Ground Stiffness (지반강성 산정방법에 따른 해상 모노파일의 설계하중 해석)

  • Jang, Youngeun;Cho, Samdeok;Choi, Changho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2014
  • This study explores methods for modeling the foundation-seabed interaction needed for the load analysis of an offshore wind energy system. It comprises the comparison study of foundation design load analyses for NREL 5 MW turbine according to various soil-foundation interaction models by conducting the load analysis with GH-Bladed, analysis software for offshore wind energy systems. Furthermore, the results of the aforementioned load analysis were applied to foundation analysis software called L-Pile to conduct a safety review of the foundation cross-section design. Differences in the cross-section of a monopile foundation were observed based on the results of the fixed model, winkler spring and coupled spring models, and the analysis of design load cases, including DLC 1.3, DLC 6.1a, and DLC 6.2a. Consequently, under all design load conditions, the diameter and thickness of the monopile foundation cross-section were found to be 7 m and 80 mm, respectively, using the fixed and coupled spring models; the results of the analysis conducted using the winkler spring model showed that the diameter and thickness of the monopile foundation cross-section were 5 m and 60 mm, respectively. The study found that the soil-foundation interaction modeling method had a significant impact on the load analysis results, which determined the cross-section of a foundation. Based on this study, it is anticipated that designing an offshore wind energy system foundation taking the above impact into account would reduce the possibility of a conservative or unconservative design of the foundation.

The role of foundation courses in industrial design in formation of german design image (독일 디자인 이미지 형성에서의 산업디자인 기초 과정의 역할에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Yeong
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 1998
  • The foundation courses of industrial design from Bauhaus to today is, a delivery room of modern industrial design, played an essential role of the image formation in the current German design. In the foundation courses of industrial design that is required in our society, not only the concept gestalt should be understood, approached to industrial design through the integrated meaning of science and culture. In this paper, the historical establishment background of gestalt universities that contributed enormously to the development of German industrial design was analyzed, and then tried to understand the fundamentals of German design education. Also the results of the foundation courses at Bauhaus, Vim university and current German gestalt universities are compared to the products, which illustrates a typical German Image. With this comparison, the importance of the role of the basic design education was recognized, and using the results the necessary direction of the foundation courses in Korean industrial design was presented.

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High MSE wall design on weak foundations

  • Mahmoud Forghani;Ali Komak Panah;Salaheddin Hamidi
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2024
  • Retaining structures are one of the most important elements in the stabilization of excavations and slopes in various engineering projects. Mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) walls are widely used as retaining structures due to their flexibility, easy and economical construction. These benefits are especially prominent for projects built on soft and weak foundation soils, which have relatively low resistance and high compressibility. For high retaining walls on weak foundations, conventional design methods are not cost-effective. Therefore, two alternative solutions for different foundation weakness are proposed in this research: optimized multi-tiered MSE walls and single tier wall with foundation improvement. The cost optimization considers both the construction components and the land price. The results show that the optimal solution depends on several factors, including the foundation strength and more importantly, the land price. For low land price, the optimized multi-tiered wall is more economical, while for high land price (urban areas), the foundation improvement is preferable. As the foundation strength decreases, the foundation improvement becomes inevitable.

Dynamic Analysis and Optimal Design of Engine Mount Systems with Consideration of Foundation Flexibility

  • Lee, Sang-Beom;Yim, Hong-Jae;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2E
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2001
  • Equations of motion of an engine mount system including foundation flexibility are derived. Forced vibration analysis is carried out for the given engine mount system excited with the unbalanced force and moment. A new optimal design method for the engine mount system is proposed, in which vibration characteristics of the chassis frame structure are considered as design parameters.

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Study on Specific Design Items for the Structure Foundation Guidelines (구조물 기초 편람의 시방기준 항목에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Tae-Seon;Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Kim, Je-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2009
  • In this paper described are the performance design guidelines of writing the items of foundation structures for designers. To accept the new performance code instead of existing design code in the construction market, performance design focuses on requirements to guidelines of foundation structure.

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Foundation Design of Apartment Buildings considering Upper Structure Stiffness (상부구조물강성을 고려한 아파트 건축물의 기초판 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Kyung-Koo;Park, Hong-Gun;Noh, Jung-Tae;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2009
  • The efficient foundation design of apartment buildings needs to include the effect of upper structure on foundation behavior. In this study, a foundation design method effectively considering upper structure stiffness using finite element analysis program is proposed. The analytical study showed that the proposed method reduces the allowable soil pressure under foundation and the amount of reinforcement as well as concrete for foundation.

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Foundation Design Practice for Highrise Buildings in Korea

  • Kim, Sungho;Hong, Seunghyeun;Choi, Yongkyu
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.291-310
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    • 2015
  • It is common for tall buildings in Korea to have a ground response that is highly sensitive to the behavior of the structure. Therefore, the geology of the ground needs to be carefully assessed and considered in the design process to accurately predict the performance of the foundation system. This paper sets out a systematic design approach and ground investigation methodology for the soil conditions frequently encountered in Korea. Various foundation design methods are introduced along with several case studies conducted in Korea.

Reliability Based Stability Analysis and Design Criteria for pile Foundation (신뢰성이론에 의한 말뚝기초의 안정해석 및 설계규준)

  • 이증빈;김영인;박철수;이정식;신형우
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 1991
  • This study a reliability based design criteria for the Pile foundation, Which is common type of bridge founfation, and also proposes the theoretical bases limit state equations of stalbility analvsis of Pile foundation and the uncertainty measuring algorithms of each equation are also derived by MFOSM using the pile reations of displacement method, Terzaghi's bearing capacity formula, and chang's lateral load formula. The Level of uncertainties comesponding to these algorithms are proposed approprite values considering our actuality. It may be asserted that the proposed LRFD reliability based design criteria for the pile foundation may have to be incorporated in to the current Highway Bridge Design codes as a design provision corresponding to the USD(or LFD) provisions of the current Highway Bridge Design Code.

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