• Title/Summary/Keyword: Formula type

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A MONOTONICITY FORMULA AND A LIOUVILLE TYPE THEOREM OF V-HARMONIC MAPS

  • Zhao, Guangwen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.1327-1340
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    • 2019
  • We establish a monotonicity formula of V-harmonic maps by using the stress-energy tensor. Use the monotonicity formula, we can derive a Liouville type theorem for V-harmonic maps. As applications, we also obtain monotonicity and constancy of Weyl harmonic maps from conformal manifolds to Riemannian manifolds and ${\pm}holomorphic$ maps between almost Hermitian manifolds. Finally, a constant boundary-value problem of V-harmonic maps is considered.

Verification and Sensitivity Analysis on the Elastic Stiffness of the Leaf Type Holddown Spring Assembly

  • Song, Kee-Nam
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 1998
  • The elastic stiffness formula of leaf type holddown spring(HDS) assembly is verified by comparing the values of elastic stiffness with the characteristic test results of the HDS's specimens. The comparisons show that the derived elastic stiffness formula is useful in reliably estimating the elastic stiffness of leaf type HDS assembly. The elastic stiffness sensitivity of leaf type HDS assembly is analyzed using the formula and its gradient vectors obtained from the mid-point formula. As a result of sensitivity analysis, the elastic stiffness sensitivity with respect to each design variable is quantified and design variables of large sensitivity are identified. Among the design variables, leaf thickness is identified as the most sensitive design variable to the elastic stiffness of leaf type HDS assembly. In addition, the elastic stiffness sensitivity, with respect to design variable, is in power-law type correlation to the base thickness of the leaf.

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ERROR INEQUALITIES FOR AN OPTIMAL QUADRATURE FORMULA

  • Ujevic, Nenad
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2007
  • An optimal 3-point quadrature formula of closed type is derived. It is shown that the optimal quadrature formula has a better error bound than the well-known Simpson's rule. A corrected formula is also considered. Various error inequalities for these formulas are established. Applications in numerical integration are given.

Simplified Formula for Simulating Overpressure Waves in Compressed-Water-Type Launching Device (압축수 방식 사출장치 내부 과도압력파 모의를 위한 간이 식)

  • Kim, Kookhyun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2022
  • Compressed-water-type launching devices convert the force from compressed water into force-launching underwater structures, such as torpedos and autonomous underwater vehicles. In particular, the overpressure wave in the launching tube is a critical design factor for the launching device. This paper presents a simplified formula for simulating overpressure waves in the launching tube of a compressed-water-type launching device. Scaled model experiments were performed to obtain actual measurement data of overpressure waves in a launching tube with varying piston speeds to examine the practical applicability of the simplified formula. The main factor of the simplified formula was estimated using an optimization technique. The time history of the overpressure waves was satisfactorily simulated using the estimated factor values and showed consistency with the measurement data. In addition, the trend of change by the piston speed of the estimated factors was reviewed, and the practical applicability was demonstrated. A systematic study of the factors influencing the overpressure waves in launching tubes will be possible using experimental data for more various conditions and the proposed simplified formula.

Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of a Friction Damper in Drum-type Washing Machine with a Magic Formula Model (Magic Formula 모델을 이용한 드럼세탁기용 마찰댐퍼의 동역학적 모델링과 해석)

  • Park, Jin-Hong;Lee, Jeong-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Nho, Gyung-Hun;Chung, Bo-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1034-1042
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the magic formula model was applied for a friction damper in a drum-type washing machine. To describe characteristics of the hysteretic damping force, Physical tests were first carried out to get experimental results using an MTS machine. Then, parameters for the magic formula model were determined from the experimental curves. The ADAMS and MATLAB programs were used for the multibody modeling of the damper and process for parameter identification. The model of drum-type washing machine was applied for a dynamic model of friction damper, in which the accuracy of the proposed damper model was verified.

Experimental Study on Wave Transmission Coefficients of Submerged Structure : II. Rubble-Mound Type Structure armored by Tetrapods (수중구조물의 파고전달계수 산정 실험 : II. 테트라포드 피복 경사형 수중구조물)

  • Lee, Jong-In;Kim, Young Il
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.497-507
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    • 2020
  • Two-dimensional laboratory experiments were conducted in a wave flume to investigate the wave transmission phenomena of rubble-mound type submerged structures armored with Tetrapods. Different experimental conditions were included by considering relative crest depth, relative freeboard, relative crest width, wave steepness, and so on. An empirical formula was proposed to predict the wave transmission coefficients over various specifications and structural designs of the partial perforated (rubble-mound) type submerged structure from the experimental results. The proposed formula successfully predicted the wave transmission coefficients. In this study, the proposed empirical formula of the wave transmission over the rubble-mound type submerged structure was improved from the existing formula.

Extended indications of Soyang-type Hyeongbangpaedok-san using "Dongeuibogam" (동의보감(東醫寶鑑)을 이용한 소양인(少陽人) 형방패독산(荊防敗毒散)의 적응증(適應證) 확장 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Lee, Byung-Wook;Baek, Jin-Ung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2012
  • Indications of Hyeongbangpaedok-san for Soyang-type on "Donguisusebowon" are small. Therefore, indications of Hyeongbangpaedok-san for Soyang-type need to be extended for broader clinical use. There would be some methods to do that, and we could review "Dongeuibogam" that Four-Constitution Medicine formulas are based on. We reviewed Hyeongbangpaedok-san, Insampaedok-san which is the origin of Hyeongbangpaedok-san, and their modified formula(加減方) on "Dongeuibogam". As a result, we supposed 12 indications of non-classical formula(後世方) Hyeongbangpaedok-san, 2 indications of modified formula of non-classical formula Hyeongbangpaedok-san, and 12 indications of Insampaedok-san and its modified formula as possible indications of Hyeongbangpaedok for Soyang-type.

JACOBI-TRUDI TYPE FORMULA FOR PARABOLICALLY SEMISTANDARD TABLEAUX

  • KIM, JEE-HYE
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.245-261
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    • 2015
  • The notion of a parabolically semistandard tableau is a generalisation of Young tableau, which explains combinatorial aspect of various Howe dualities of type A. We prove a Jacobi-Trudi type formula for the character of parabolically semistandard tableaux of a given generalised partition shape by using non-intersecting lattice paths.

Experimental Study for Wave Transmission Coefficients of Submerged Structure : I. Permeable Type Structure (수중구조물의 파고전달계수 산정 실험 : I. 투과형 수중구조물)

  • Lee, Jong-In;Bae, Il Rho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.485-496
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    • 2020
  • Submerged structures such as low-crested breakwaters and artificial reefs have been commonly used for coastal protection. In this study, two-dimensional laboratory experiments were conducted in a wave flume to investigate the wave transmission phenomena of permeable type submerged structures armored by Tetrapods. Different cases of the experimental conditions were included by relative crest depth, relative freeboard, relative crest width, wave steepness and so on. An empirical formula from the experimental data was proposed to predict the wave transmission coefficients over various specifications and structural designs of the permeable type submerged structure. The proposed formula successfully predicted the wave transmission coefficients. In this study, the proposed empirical formula of the wave transmission over the submerged structure was improved from the existing formula.