• 제목/요약/키워드: Foreign Program Consumption

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.035초

화장품의 양면적 소비태도 (A Study on Ambivalent Consumption of Cosmetics)

  • 이정우;김미영
    • 복식
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.118-131
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the differences in cosmetics brand selection by product type, and the differences in ambivalent cosmetics consumption attitude by ambivalent clothing consumption attitude. The subjects of the study were females aged 20 plus, living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province between January and February 2008, and 427 questionnaires were used for analysis. For data analysis SPSS 17.0 statistical program was used, and principal component analysis, paired t-test and t-test were conducted. The results and conclusions of this study are as follows: firstly, the differences in cosmetics brand selection by product type were investigated. The results showed that domestic high-priced brands of skincare products were selected most often, that foreign high-priced brands of base products and color products were selected most frequently, that domestic low-and medium-priced brands of hair products were selected most often, and that foreign low-and medium-priced brands of body products were selected most frequently. In particular, foreign high-priced brands of color products were most favored, followed by domestic low-and medium-priced brands. The subjects selected foreign high-priced brands, which are the most expensive, and domestic low-and medium-priced brands, which are the least expensive, at the same time. They displayed ambivalent consumption patterns. Secondly, the differences in cosmetics consumption attitude by ambivalent clothing consumption attitude were examined. Groups high on ambivalent clothing consumption attitude had a higher cosmetics consumption attitude than groups low on ambivalent clothing consumption attitude.

그린캠퍼스를 위한 국내.외 대학시설관리(FM) 비교분석 - 에너지관리 중심 - (A Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Universities' Facility Management for Green Campus - Focusing on the Energy Management -)

  • 신은영;김준하
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as the environment issue has been stand out, people's interests in energy consumption of the building have been increased as well. Especially, university has been classified as the one of the main causes of excessive energy consumption. Therefore, domestic and foreign universities are trying to build a green campus in an attempt for sustainable development. Since early 2000s, foreign universities have been aware that one of the main causes of global warming is an excessive consumption of energy in universities. Accordingly, they adopted various energy management programs for the conservation. Ultimately, enforcing energy conservation and using alternative energy resulted in lower expense and it was a great help for the universities. On the other hand, excessive consumption of energy in domestic universities has been considered as serious, which led them to become the second main energy consumers in 2010. However, it seems people do not truly recognize the impotance of energy management, therefore, relatively little attention has been paid to this matter. Based on Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design(LEED) rating systems for on-campus building operation and maintenance, this research suggests the evaluation standard to effectively analyze the energy management activity with the best practices conducted in foreign universities and to solve the problem of campus facilities management in domestic universities. The result shows that domestic universities do not have a designated task force for effective energy management and the lack of energy professionals hinders for the long term development. Therefore, domestic universities should recognize the seriousness of the excessive energy consumption and develop low carbon green campus through proactive management practices since this is very essential for domestic universities to get more competitive in this global era.

화장품소비가치에 따른 화장품유형 및 가격별 국내.외상표선택 (Type and Price of Cosmetics Brand Selection by Cosmetics Consumption Value)

  • 이정우;김미영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.1149-1161
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    • 2010
  • This study identifies the dimensions of cosmetics consumption values and the differences in cosmetics brand selection through a cosmetics consumption value group and by product type. The subjects of the study were females over age 20 living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province between January and February 2008; 427 questionnaires were used for analysis. For data analysis the SPSS 17.0 statistical program was used, and principal component analysis, factor analysis using Varimax rotation, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ reliability testing, cluster analysis, ANOVA test, and Duncan test were conducted. The results and conclusions of this study are as follows. The dimensions of cosmetics consumption values were found to be the pleasure value, the fashion value, the function value, the brand ostentation value, and the appearance ostentation value. Five types of groups by factor were identified: the group seeking function, the group seeking fashion and brand ostentation, the group seeking pleasure, the group seeking appearance and brand ostentation, and the indifferent group. Second, The group attaching importance to functionality was more likely to select high-priced brands while the group attaching importance to brand awareness were more likely to seek foreign brands, irrespective of product type. As far as base and color cosmetics are concerned, the group attaching importance to pleasure was more likely to select low, medium, and high priced foreign brands, as well as low and medium priced domestic brands. As for body products, the group attaching importance to fashion and brand awareness tended to select low, medium, and high priced domestic brands, as well as high priced foreign brands. By simultaneously purchasing high, medium, and low priced brands, these groups display an ambivalent consumption pattern. This study identified the differing dimensions around cosmetics consumption values and cosmetic brand selection. The research findings helps cosmetic companies set product prices and contributes to cosmetic marketing strategies.

미국 여성 시청자의 한류 드라마 수용에 관한 연구 -드라마 노출과 평가를 중심으로- (Female Viewers' Korean Drama Consumption in the U.S.)

  • 정윤경;유세경;이혜은;김지하
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 해외 프로그램 수용 모델을 도입, 한류를 소비하는 이질 문화권 수용자 특성과 노출, 평가가 지속적인 시청 의향에 어떠한 효과를 미치는가를 살펴보았다. 미국의 젊은 여성 수용자 176명의 응답을 분석한 결과, 한국 인지도, 일반적인 드라마 노출이 한국 드라마 노출에 직접적인 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 한국 드라마 평가, 지속 시청 의향에도 간접적 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한국 드라마 노출은 드라마에 대한 평가와 지속 소비 의향에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 드라마 평가가 지속 시청 의향에 미치는 효과는 매우 높은 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 한국인 네트워크는 종속 변인에 유의한 효과를 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 이질 문화권 수용자의 문화적 자산이 한국 드라마 소비에 영향을 미치고 있음을 의미한다. 일반적인 드라마 소비 성향이 이질 드라마의 소비로 연장된다는 본 연구의 결과 역시 의미 있는 발견으로, 한류 시장 확대를 위한 정책에 시사점을 제공한다.

The relationship between Consumption Behavior Characteristics and Golf Consumption Behavior According to the influence of Important Hitters of Golf Participants

  • Bae, Changhee;Park, Sunmun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of golf participants' major hitting factors on their consumption behavior characteristics and golf consumption behavior. To achieve this objective, the study subjects were set as the population aged 20 years or older who use golf courses and driving ranges in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeollanam-do, and then 158 males and 172 females using cluster random sampling. A total of 300 persons were selected as the study subjects. The survey tool was the questionnaire method, and among the tools that had already been used to verify the reliability and validity of the questionnaire in domestic and foreign previous studies, it was reused or modified or supplemented according to the variables of this study. The collected data were winter-processed according to the purpose of analysis using the SPSS statistical program as follows. The results obtained through this process are as follows. First, it was found that the major players participating in golf had partial differences in the characteristics of golf consumption behavior. Second, it was found that the major hitters participating in golf had a partial difference in their golf consumption behavior. Third, it was found that the golf consumption behavior characteristics of golf participants partially affected the golf consumption behavior.

공동주택 전과정평가 프로그램(SUSB-LCA ver1.0) 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of the Life Cycle Assessment Program in the Apartment Housing)

  • 이하식;정보라;최영오;채창우;이강희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2008
  • The environment is the important resource to use as well as to conserve for the development. Since 1990s, it has accentuated the importance of the environment and tried to conserve the environment in many areas. Among many area, the building industry has played a role to destruct the environment for providing the living decent space and brought the environmental affect. Therefore, the building industry should endeavor to mitigate the environmental affect. In building life cycle, it consumes the energy and natural resources. But it is difficult to evaluate the environmental affect during the whole building life. It is impossible to calculate the environmental affect without the much time and effort. Therefore. it requires the easy and handing program to calculate the affect to environment in each building life cycle. Until now, many program for assessing the affect to the environment have been developed and limitedly used because of the assessment scope and contents. In this paper, it aimed at developing the assessment program of LCA, focused on the energy consumption and carbon-dioxide emission compared with the domestic and foreign concerned programs. The developed program is divided into 3 areas; construction, maintenance, demolition.

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학교시설의 에코 디자인 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Assessment Method for Eco Design of School Facilities)

  • 박동소;한종구
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, the objective information for the environmental effect of architecture will be furnished to the designer and inhabitant in order to minimize an excessive energy consumption and environmental loads by buildings. In addition, an environmental friendly architectural certification program for a residence, office, and school facilities have been operated to spread and supply environmental friendly architecture. Most of the environmental friendly architectural certification programs proposed in the country are focused on the aspect of the physical environments of architecture in its certification ranges. In the case of a foreign country, however, the certification ranges of an environmental friendly architectural certification program for the school facilities among the programs will be extended not only to the standards for architectural design, environmental aspect, and maintaining and management basis by considering the characteristics of educational effects for students but also to the curriculum, policy of environment, and roles of local community facilities by reflecting a social aspect. Therefore, this study proposes a design and evaluation method by considering an ecological element that will satisfy the requirement for educational well-being that includes not only the requirement for school facilities according to the development of a new curriculum like a space for teaching and learning but also the improvement of the quality of educational environments and the objective of an ecological school.

'요리 및 식당'의 리얼리티 프로그램의 구성과 재현의 의미와 문화 함축성 - tvN <윤식당1>과 <윤식당2>에 대한 기호학적 비교분석 ('Cook and Restaurant' reality program, structure, representation, and its cross-cultural implications: A comparative study between and of tvN)

  • 이지혜;백선기
    • 기호학연구
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    • 제56호
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    • pp.71-107
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 tvN의 리얼리티 프로그램 <윤식당>의 시즌1과 시즌2를 비교분석해 봄으로써 미디어를 통해 표현되는 음식과 요리 과정의 재현, 그리고 그것이 의미하는 문화적 함의에 대해 알아보았다. 이론적 논의를 통해 '요리행위 - 음식제공 - 식사행위'로 이어지는 일련의 과정이 사회 문화적으로 어떤 의미를 내포하는지 살펴보았으며, 통합체 분석, 계열체 분석, 행위주 분석, 레비-스트로스의 요리 삼각형 개념을 적용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 리얼리티 프로그램 <윤식당>이 외국에 한식당을 운영함으로써 소박한 일상과 여행을 통해 느낄 수 있는 여유와 느림의 가치에 주목했는데 반해, 실제로는 한국음식의 소비태도와 이를 반영하기 위한 요리 및 음식 제공 행위의 변형된 의미가 발견되었다. 나아가 한국음식의 변용이 현지화 또는 세계화라는 이름에 감춰진 '한국음식의 혼종성과 비정체성'을 뜻하며 한식의 세계화를 내세웠지만 그로인해 한국음식의 고유성 훼손이라는 부작용을 낳게 되었다. 이는 오락성을 위해 한국음식을 변형하여 제공했으며, 역설적으로 한국 음식문화의 문화적 혼종성 및 정체성 훼손을 생성한 것은 아닌가 하는 우려를 낳게 했다.

K-pop 스타 이미지를 활용한 우산 디자인 개발 - 방탄소년단을 중심으로 - (Development of Umbrella Design Utilizing K-pop Star Image - Focused on Bangtan Boys -)

  • 이경순;최윤미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2017
  • Contemporary people can form a broad social sympathy on cultural products based on the present Korean image. K-pop is good material to use to share korean culture, and fans who are enthusiastic here are increasingly demanding cultural products. The visual materials of Bangtan Boys are collected from their album covers, and a concept book, and divided into specific and symbolic images. Based on this motif, three specific images: 'bulletproof vest', 'army house + superhero extract image', and 'Wings symbol', six designs were proposed. In addition, six motifs from the music videos for recent popular songs, 'Spring Day', 'Blood, Sweat and Tears' and 'Burning Up' were selected as symbolic images. Each selected image is divided into a normal line and a special line. The former is a relatively small, stable, and popular style, and the latter is a large, original, and bold style. By drawing and transforming extracted images and motifs using Adobe Illustrator CS6 and Adobe Photoshop CS6 program, a full-width umbrella design was developed. The messages that the Bangtan Boys wants to convey through their music are put into cultural products that contemporaries can sympathize with. By developing umbrellas, a variety of items and design goods can become desirable points of consumption as high-value products by domestic and foreign fandom. If designs that incorporate various elements of future K-pop contents as well as other Korean Wave contents are developed, it will be possible to develop original design products that will form global understanding.

항공기 복합재 라미네이트의 충격 손상 부위 유지 보수 후 강도 복원 평가 (Investigation on Strength Recovery after Repairing Impact Damaged Aircraft Composite Laminate)

  • 공창덕;박현범;이경선;신상준
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권9호
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    • pp.862-868
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    • 2010
  • 국내에서 미국과 상호항공안전협정 체결을 위해 소형 항공기를 개발 중이다. 연구 대상 항공기는 경량화를 위하여 전기체 복합재료가 적용되었다. 그러나 복합재 구조는 충격 손상에 취약하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 항공기 복합재 구조의 손상 평가 및 유지 보수 기법 연구를 수행하였다. 탄소/에폭시 UD 라미네이트와 탄소/에폭시 패브릭 스킨-허니컴코어 샌드위치 복합재 라미네이트의 손상은 중량 낙하식 충격 시험기를 활용하여 모사되었으며 손상된 시편은 손상 부위 제거 후 외부 패치 적용 방안을 적용하여 수리하였다. 손상 전 시편, 손상 후 시편, 유지 보수된 시편의 압축 강도 시험 및 해석 결과를 비교하였다. 그리고 마지막으로 유지 보수 후 강도 복원 능력이 평가되었다.