• 제목/요약/키워드: Foreign Bodies

검색결과 329건 처리시간 0.03초

식도이물;12년간 235례의 경험 (Esophageal Foreign Bodies : Experiences of 235 cases for 12 years)

  • 최건;고태옥;송종석;채성원;정광윤;최종욱
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1997
  • We have clinico-statically analysed the 235 cases of esophageal foreign body during the period the past 12 years from March InS to December 1996 at the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Guro Hospital. The results were as follow : 1) Coin was the most frequent foreign body in the esophagus(172 cases : 73.2%). Bone was the next frequent foreign body (21 cases 8.8%). 2) In sex distribution, 124 cases(52.8%) of patients were the female and 111 cases(47.2%) were the male, so the sex ratio was 1:1.12. 3) In the age distribution, 134 cases(56.9%) were under 5 years of age, coin was the most frequent materials in this age group(111 cases 47.2%). 4) The most common symptom was vomiting(136 cases : 57.9%). The next common symptom was dysphagia and odynophagia was 41 cases(17.4%) 5) The most prevalent site of lodgement was the first narrowing(181 cases : 77.0%), the third narrowing(31 cases : 13.2%) and the second narrowing of esophagus(23 cases 9.8%) in order. 6) In duration of lodgement, 207 cases(88.1%) were lodged for one day. 7) The foreign bodies of esophagus were removed successfully by esophagoscopic procedure under local or general anesthesia. There were 3 cases of complication, one case of esophageal bleeding and two cases of esophageal rupture.

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식도 이물로 오인된 갑상 연골의 석회화 1예 (A Case of Thyroid Cartilage Calcification which was Misunderstood as an Esophageal Foreign Body)

  • 강무현;장민희;백준;주영민
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2004
  • Esophageal foreign bodies are common problems in the part of otolaryngology department, and may cause severe complications such as esophageal ulceration, esophageal perforation, periesophagitis, tracheoesophageal fisula, pneumothorax and pyothorax. Therefore, early diagnosis and intervention is needed to reduce morbidity and motality. But, calcification of the laryngeal cartilages may masquerade as foreign body in some patients with a history of foreign body ingestion. Recently, We experienced a case of calcification of thyroid cartilage which was misunderstood as an esophageal foreign body and report this case with a review of literatures.

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위장관으로 흡인된 치과기구의 처치 (Management of Gastrointestinal Foreign Body Ingested during Dental Procedure)

  • 방난심;이강희;김영진;정복영
    • 대한치과마취과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2013
  • Foreign body indigestion during dental procedures is uncommon but sometimes associated with severe and life threatening morbidity. The dentist should decide whether multidisciplinary intervention is necessary and how urgently it has to be done. The active removal of foreign bodies depends on the size, shape, type and duration of impaction, along with the location in the gastrointestinal tract. In this report, we presented how to manage gastric foreign body related swallowing during dental procedure and investigated the predictive risk factors, precaution, and prompt management in foreign body ingestion.

충수에서 발견된 섭취된 이물질 1예 (Ingested Foreign Body Trapped in the Appendix: A Case Report)

  • 안영재;박윤준;김명준;한석주;오정탁
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2007
  • Foreign body ingestion is a frequent event in the pediatric age group, but the incidence of foreign bodies in the appendix is very low. The authors report a case of ingested foreign body trapped in the appendix in a 7-year-old girl. The foreign body was successfully treated by laparoscopic appendectomy under fluoroscopic guidance.

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Rehabilitation of an Amur Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) with Complex Injury by a Road Accident

  • Sungryong Kim;Sungin Lee;Ok-Joo Lim;Ki-Jeong Na;Dong-Hyuk Jeong
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2022
  • A 2.2 kg adult female Amur leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) injured in a road accident was rescued. Severe abrasions on the left chin were washed daily with an antiseptic and silver sulfadiazine ointment was applied. Corneal edema of the oculus sinister (OS) was treated with ofloxacin and 5% sodium chloride eye drops. The skin wounds gradually improved, but the eye condition did not improve and the lens was also found to be detached. In addition, on the 6th day of hospitalization, melena was observed. On radiographic examination, foreign bodies in the stomach and a fracture of the sternum were confirmed. Subsequently, endoscopic removal of foreign bodies and enucleation of the OS using an electrothermal vessel sealer were performed sequentially over several days. However, corrective surgery of the fractured sternum was not carried out because a natural union of the fracture had occurred, which was found to be fairly stable. The patient completely recovered on the 83rd day and was successfully released into the wild on the 97th day, after two weeks of adaptation training in a natural environment. This report describes the rehabilitation of a wild Amur leopard cat injured in a road accident through a series of diagnostic and treatment steps until its eventual return to the wild and highlights some improvements needed in the process.

Comparison of accuracy between panoramic radiography, cone-beam computed tomography, and ultrasonography in detection of foreign bodies in the maxillofacial region: an in vitro study

  • Abdinian, Mehrdad;Aminian, Maedeh;Seyyedkhamesi, Samad
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: Foreign bodies (FBs) account for 3.8% of all pathologies of the head and neck region, and approximately one third of them are missed on initial examination. Thus, FBs represent diagnostic challenges to maxillofacial surgeons, rendering it necessary to employ an appropriate imaging modality in suspected cases. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, five different materials, including wood, metal, glass, tooth and stone, were prepared in three sizes (0.5, 1, and 2 mm) and placed in three locations (soft tissue, air-filled space and bone surface) within a sheep's head (one day after death) and scanned by panoramic radiography, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), and ultrasonography (US) devices. The images were reviewed, and accuracy of the detection modalities was recorded. The data were analyzed statistically using the Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U-test, Friedman, Wilcoxon signed-rank and kappa tests (P<0.05). Results: CBCT was more accurate in detection of FBs than panoramic radiography and US (P<0.001). Metal was the most visible FB in all of modalities. US was the most accurate technique for detecting wooden materials, and CBCT was the best modality for detecting all other materials, regardless of size or location (P<0.05). The detection accuracy of US was greater in soft tissue, while both CBCT and panoramic radiography had minimal accuracy in detection of FBs in soft tissue. Conclusion: CBCT was the most accurate detection modality for all the sizes, locations and compositions of FBs, except for the wooden materials. Therefore, we recommend CBCT as the gold standard of imaging for detecting FBs in the maxillofacial region.

흉부 이물의 영상의학적 소견 (A Pictorial Review of Radiologic Findings of Foreign Bodies in the Thorax)

  • 원희수;차윤기;김정숙;장서진;박소현;윤현정
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제83권2호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2022
  • 흉부 이물은 응급실에 내원한 환자들에게서 빈번하게 볼 수 있으며 심각한 문제를 일으킬 수 있다. 흉부 이물은 흡인, 섭취, 외상, 의인성 원인으로 발생할 수 있다. 영상 검사는 흉부 이물의 유무와 크기, 구조, 위치를 인지하는데 중요한 역할을 하기 때문에 영상의학과 의사는 중재적 시술 등 적절한 치료를 결정하기 위해 흉부 이물의 영상의학적 소견과 발생 가능한 합병증을 알아야 한다. 이 임상화보에서는 흉부 이물을 식별하기 위한 적절한 영상 검사 세팅, 원인에 따른 4가지 분류, 흉부 이물과 이로 인해 발생할 수 있는 합병증의 영상의학적 소견을 정리하였다.

우측 폐 하엽 절제술 후 발생한 기관지 이물질 (Bronchial Foreignbody after Right Lower Lobe Lobectomy)

  • 이형채;한일용;전희재;이양행;황윤호;조광현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2008
  • 기관지 내 이물은 대부분 흡입에 의해서 발생한다. 하지만 본 증례에서는 폐엽 절제술을 시행받은 5년 후, 기관지 내로 수술 시 사용한 비금속성 이물질이 배출된 드문 경우이다. 이 기관지 이물은 기관지 내시경으로 제거되었으며 수술 중 지혈 목적으로 사용된 테플론으로 밝혀졌다. 아직 수술 후 이러한 이물들이 기관지로 이주하여 배출되는 정확한 원인은 알 수 없으나 이번 증례는 일본에서 발표된 증례와 함께 비금속성의 물질들도 폐 실질에서 기관지로의 이주가 가능하다는 증거가 된다는 점에서 의미가 있겠다.

기흉을 동반한 기도이물 1예 (A Case of Bronchial Foreign Body With Contralateral Pneumothorax)

  • 나기상;김무명;김광현;박찬일
    • 대한기관식도과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기관식도과학회 1982년도 제16차 학술대회연제순서 및 초록
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    • pp.5.3-6
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    • 1982
  • 기도이물은 이비후과영역에서 드물지 않은 질환으로 이물의 種類도 다양하지만 그 개재부위도 다양하여 때로 이물제거에 수술적 방법을 요할 때도 있다. 저자들은 최근 볼펜뚜껑을 흡인한 15세의 여자환자에서 흉부X-선상좌측 폐하엽의 무기폐가 나타나고 우측에 기흉을 동반하고 있으며 기관지조영도상 좌측 하엽기관지의 완전폐새을 관찰하였다. 전신마취하에서 기관지경술에 의한 이물제거를 시도하였으나 이물이 좌측 주기관지하부에 꽉 박혀 있어 실패하였고 흉부외과에서 개흉술을 통한 기관지절개술로 이물을 제거한 1예를 체험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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The Successful Removal of a Foreign Body in the Spleen via Diaphragm Laceration Site by Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

  • Jeon, Yang Bin;Hyun, Sung Youl;Ma, Dae Sung
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2019
  • A 73-year-old man, who, in an inebriated state, had slipped in a flowerbed and was wounded on the left flank, was transferred to Trauma Center, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine. Based on the chest and abdominopelvic computed tomography, he was diagnosed with multiple rib fractures and hemopneumothorax on the left hemithorax and was found to have a bony fragment in the spleen. He had not presented peritonitis and exsanguinous symptoms during the observation period. Seven days later, computed tomography of the abdomen showed suspected diaphragmatic injury and a retained foreign body in the spleen. On exploration by video assisted thoracoc surgery (VATS), a herniated omentum through the lacerated site of the diaphragm was observed. After omentectomy using Endo Gia, the foreign body in the spleen was observed through the lacerated site of the diaphragm. Traumatic diaphragm rupture with a foreign body, in the spleen, was successfully managed by video assisted thoracic surgery via the lacerated site of the diaphragm.