• 제목/요약/키워드: Force Modelling

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.027초

유전적 알고리듬을 적용하여 머시닝센터 베드두께의 동하중을 고려한 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the design Optimization of Thickness of Machiningcenter Bed under Dynamic Loading by using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 조백희
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents resizing design optimization method by utilizing genetic algorithm(GA), which consists of three basic operators : reproduction, crossover and mutation. The fitness and penalty function for resizing optimization problem are defined, and the flowchart of the developed computer program along with the descriptions of each modules is presented. Also, modelling for flexible-body dynamic analysis is presented. The model is composed of bodies, joints, and force elements such as translational spring-damper-actuator. The design objects si to determine the wall thickness for minimum weight under dynamic displacement constraint.

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Terfenol-D를 이용한 선형 자기변형 구동기의 설계 및 특성 연구 (A Study on Design and Characteristics of Linear Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Terfenol-D)

  • 임채욱;정태영;문석준;김병헌
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2002
  • Terfenol-D is one of magnetostrictive materials which have the property of converting the energy in magnetic fields into mechanical movement and vice versa. We designed and fabricated a linear magnetostrictive actuator using Terfenol-D. It has 25mm diameter and 100mm long. To grasp the characteristics of it, n series of tests were performed in the range of 50Hz below. Induced-strain actuation displacements of the actuator measured by test and predicted by magnetic analysis agreed well. And blocked forces according to the input currents were estimated from the testing results. Modelling method representing the exerting force of a linear magnetostrictive actuator was confirmed through some testing results.

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난류 경계층 내 벽면 변동 압력의 구조 기진력 모델링 (A Modelling of Structural Excitation Forces Due to Wall Pressure Fluctuations in a Turbulent Boundary Layer)

  • 홍진숙;신구균;김상윤
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2001
  • It is essential to analyze structural vibrations due to turbulent wall pressure fluctuations over a body surface which moves through a fluid, because the vibrations can be a severe source of noise affecting to passengers in airplanes and SONAR performance. Generally, this kind of problems have been solved for very simplified models, e.g. plates, which can be applied to the wavenumber domain analysis. In this paper, a finite element modeling of the walt pressure fluctuations is investigated, which can be applied to those over arbitrary smooth surfaces. It is found that the modeled wall pressure fluctuation at nodes becomes uncorrelated at higher frequencies and at lower flow speeds, and the response is over-estimated due to the aliased power. Then the frequency range available for uncorrelated loading model and two power correction schemes are presented.

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패널 영역의 주기거동에 대한 모델링 (Modelling for Cyclic Behavior of the Panel Zone)

  • 김기동;이학은;고만기;길흥배
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호통권30호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 단조하중(monotonic loading)하의 강재 보-기둥의 절점의 패널 영역 거동을 연구한 논문(Kim 1997)의 후속 논문으로 주기하중에 대한 패널영역의 거동을 해석하기 위한 이력법칙(hysteretic rules)에 관한 것이다. 제안된 이력법칙은 실험결과와 합당한 상관관계를 보여주었고, 이 이력법칙을 사용한 패널영역요소의 해석 결과가 실험결과와 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 보강판(a doubler plate)을 갖는 패널영역에 대한 해석과 실험결과로 부터 보강판이 패널영역전달력 (panel zone shear force)을 저항하는데 있어 부분적인 효과만 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 제안된 패널영역요소는 구조물의 전체 거동과 국부 변형을 기존의 패널영역요소(bilinear panel zone element)보다 정확하게 예측 할 수 있었다.

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수정된 사랑의 수학적 모델링과 그 거동 해석(1) (Modified Mathematical Modelling of Love and its Behaviour Analysis)

  • 배영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.1441-1446
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    • 2014
  • 사람의 감정 중의 하나인 사랑은 사회학과 심리학에서 주된 관심사로 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 로미오와 줄리엣의 사랑 방정식을 이용하여 수정된 사랑방정식을 제시하였다. 또한 이 수정된 사랑 방정식에서 파라미터를 변화시켰을 때의 거동을 시계열과 위상 공간으로 나타내고, 이들 사이에 외부적인 자극인 3자가 개입했을 때의 관계를 시계열과 위상 공간으로 나타내어 이들 사이의 거동 관계가 비선형 특성이 있음을 분석한다.

Dynamic Free-surface Deformations in Axisymmetric Liquid Bridges

  • Sim B.-C.;Kim W.-S.;Zebib A.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2003
  • Thermocapillary convection is a surface tension driven flow due to a temperature gradient along an interface. It occurs during a crystal-growth process and therefore understanding the convection is important to material processing in microgravity. Although modelling of the float-zone crystal-growth process has been of interest for a few decades, most studies of liquid bridges assumed non-deformable flat surfaces. In reality, the surface profile, g(t,z), is unknown and should be obtained as a solution to the coupled transport equations along with the surface force balance. Here we report on a numerical study of axisymmetric thermocapillary convection in liquid bridges with deformable surfaces. The interface is determined as part of the complete solution. The influence of the capillary number (Ca), Reynolds number (Re), Prandtl number (Pr) and aspect ratio(Ar) on the dynamics is explored.

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Modelling of Ergonomics and Muscular Comfort

  • Eberhard Haug;Alain Tramecon;J. C. Allain;Park, Hyung-Yun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.982-994
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    • 2001
  • Commercially available software packages permit to position human models of various geometries in practical scenarios while respecting the anatomical constraints of the skeletal joints and of the bulk of the bodies. Beyond such features, the PAM-Comfort(sup)TM software has been conceived to provide direct access to the muscular forces needed by humans to perform physical actions where muscle force is required. The PAM-Comfort(sup)TM human models are made of multi-body linked anatomical skeletons, equipped with finite elements of the relevant skeletal muscles. The hyper-static problem of determination of muscle forces is solved by optimisation technique. Voluntary stiffening of muscles can be added to the basic contraction levels needed to perform a specific task. The calculated muscle forces obey Hills model. The model and software have been applied in several interesting scenarios of various fields of application, such as car industry, handling of equipment and sports activities.

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고속 디버링 머신의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of High Speed Deburring Machine)

  • 구자함;김인환;허남수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2013
  • A high speed deburring machine was developed based on the analysis of magnetic contact force, forced vibration, stiffness and deformation of the structure. After 3 dimensional CATIA modelling, the stiffness and the deformation properties of the deburring machine in static and dynamic condition using finite element method were analyzed. Both static and dynamic simulation results showed that designed high speed deburring machine was well satisfied the stability properties at the operating condition. we have performance test program for the real system to evaluate the simulation results.

2차원 절삭에서 공구이탈시 발생하는 버에 관한 강소성 유한요소해석 (Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Burr Formation at the Exit Stage in Orthogonal Cutting)

  • 고대철;김병민;고성림
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to propose a new approach for modelling of burr formation process during orthogonal cutting when the tool exits the workpiece. This approach is based on the rigid-plastic finite element method combined with the ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method. This approach is applied to orthogonal cutting process to predict the fracture location and the fracture angle as well as the cutting force. To validate this approach, orthogonal cutting tests inside SEM(scanning electron microscope) at very low speed are carried out using A16061-T6 to observe the behavior of the material during the chip and the burr formation. The results of the experiment are compared with those of the finite element simulation.

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난류 경계층 내 벽면 변동 압력의 구조 기진력 모델링 (A Modelling of Structural Excitation Forces Due to Wall Pressure Fluctuations in a Turbulent Boundary Layer)

  • 홍진숙;신구균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2000
  • It is essential to analyze structural vibrations due to turbulent wall pressure fluctuations over a body surface which moves through a fluid, because the vibrations can be a severe source of noise affecting to passengers in airplanes and SONAR performance. Generally, this kind of problems have been solved for very simplified models, e.g. plates, which can be applied to the wavenumber domain analysis. In this paper, a finite element modeling of the wall pressure fluctuations over arbitrary smooth surfaces is investigated. It is found that the modeled wall pressure fluctuation at nodes becomes uncorrelated at higher frequencies and at lower flow speeds, and the response is over-estimated due to the aliased power. Finally, the frequency range available for uncorrelated loading model and two power correction schemes are presented.

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