• 제목/요약/키워드: Force Input

검색결과 823건 처리시간 0.026초

공기압 구동장치를 이용한 정밀위치제어 (Accurate Positioning with a Pneumatic Driving Apparatus)

  • 장지성
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2015
  • The accurate position control of pneumatic driving apparatus is considered in this paper. In pneumatically actuated positioning systems, accurate positioning as an electrical servo has been known to be difficult because of the friction force and compressibility of the air. For good control performance of the pneumatic system, an actuator mounted with externally pressurized air bearings is produced to compensate for friction force. For the controller design, the governing equation of the pneumatic driving apparatus is derived. In order to reduce the nonlinear characteristics of the control valve, linearized control input is derived from the relation between the effective area of the valve and the control input. The experimental results are presented to show the results of the improved position control of the pneumatic driving apparatus.

흡인력을 이용한 자기 부상계의 비선형 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Nonlinear Sliding Mode Control of an Axial Electromagnetic Levitation System by Attractive Force)

  • 이강원;고유석;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 1998
  • An axial electromagnetic levitation system using attractive force is a highly nonlinear system due to the nonlinearity of materials, variable air gap and flux density. To control the levitating system with large air gap, a conventional PID control based on the linear model is not satisfactory to obtain the desired performance and the position tracking control of the sinusoidal motion by simulation results. Thus, sliding mode control(SMC) based on the input-output linearization is suggested and evaluated by simulation and experimental approaches. Usefulness of the SMC to this system is conformed experimentally. If the expected variation of added mass can be included in the gain conditions and the model, the position control performance of the electromagnetic levitation system with large air gap will be improved with robustness.

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Wiretapping Strategies for Artificial Noise Assisted Communication in MU-MIMO wiretap channel

  • Wang, Shu;Da, Xinyu;Chu, Zhenyong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.2166-2180
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    • 2016
  • We investigate the opposite of artificial noise (AN)-assisted communication in multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) wiretap channels for the multiuser case by taking the side of the eavesdropper. We first define a framework for an AN-assisted multiuser multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO) system, for which eavesdropping methods are proposed with and without knowledge of legitimate users' channel state information (CSI). The proposed method without CSI is based on a modified joint approximate diagonalization of eigen-matrices algorithm, which eliminates permutation indetermination and phase ambiguity, as well as the minimum description length algorithm, which blindly estimates the number of secret data sources. Simulation results show that both proposed methods can intercept information effectively. In addition, the proposed method without legitimate users' CSI performs well in terms of robustness and computational complexity.

Percussive Drilling Application of a Tubular Reciprocating Translational Motion Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Zhang, Shujun;Norum, Lars E.;Nilssen, Robert;Lorenz, Robert D.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a tubular reciprocating translational motion permanent magnet synchronous motor for percussive drilling applications for offshore oil & gas industry. The motor model and rock model are built up by doing force analysis of the motor and analyzing the physical procesof impact. The optimization of input voltage waveforms to maximize the rate of penetration is done by simulations. The simulation results show that the motor can be utilized in percussive drilling applications and achieve a very large impact force. Simulation results for optimization also show that second harmonic input voltage produces a higher rate of penetration than the sine wave and fourth harmonic input voltages.

위치결정 스테이지 베이스 진동 모델링 및 저감기법 개발 (Modeling and Countermeasure for Positioning Stage Base Vibration)

  • 박아영;임재곤;홍성욱
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.476-484
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    • 2010
  • Precise positioning stages are often employed for precise machinery. For the purpose of vibration isolation, these precise positioning stages are mounted on a heavy base structure which is supported by compliant springs. Then the base structure is subjected to residual vibration due to the reactive force and vertical moving load induced by the stage motion. This paper investigates the vibration behavior of a positioning stage base and the associated vibration suppression technique. A dynamic model is developed to investigate the base vibration due to the reactive force and moving load effects by the moving stage. An input shaping technique is also developed to suppress the residual vibrations in base structures. Simulations and experiments show that the developed dynamic model adequately represents the base vibration and that the proposed input shaping technique effectively removes the residual vibrations from the positioning stage base.

선수동요 동유체마력 추정을 위한 시운전 (A Study on Sea Trial Test Scenario for Estimation of Hydrodynamic Rotary Derivatives)

  • 윤현규
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2006
  • Free running model tests gives us only maneuvering indices not hydrodynamic derivatives. For this reason, system identification method has been applied to the measured data to identify mathematical model describing hydrodynamic force. However It is difficult to obtain complete set of maneuvering derivatives because of strong correlation of sway velocity and yaw rate. Therefore, in this paper, we assumed that sway velocity related coefficients would be obtained by oblique towing test. and then proposed new procedure to estimate yaw related coefficients. To do this, correlation and regression analyses were carried out to establish modified model and estimate maneuvering derivatives. Also D-optimal rudder input scenario was found based on the modified model and confirmed the validity of its sufficient richness as a input scenario.

CNC 선반에서의 절삭력 감지 시스템 개발 (Development of a Cutting Force Monitoring System for a CNC Lathe)

  • 허건수;이강규;김재옥
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권94호
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 1999
  • Monitoring of the cutting force signals in cutting process has been well emphasized in machine tool communities. Although the cutting force can be directly measured by a tool dynamometer, this method is not always feasible because of high cost and limitations in setup. In this paper an indirect cutting force monitoring system is developed so that the cutting force in turning process is estimated based on a AC spindle drive model. This monitoring system considers the cutting force as a disturbance input to the spindle drive and estimates the cutting force based on the inverse dynamic model. The inverse dynamic model represents the dynamic relation between the cutting force, the motor torque and the motor power. The proposed monitoring system is realized on a CNC lathe and its estimation performance is evaluated experimentally.

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모델에 근거한 선삭력 모니터링 (Model-Based Monitoring of the Turning Force)

  • 허건수
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1999
  • Monitoring of the cutting force signals in cutting process has been well emphasized in machine tool communities. Although the cutting force can be directly measured by a tool dynamometer, this method is not always feasible because of high cost and limitations in setup. In this paper an indirect cutting force monitoring system is developed so that the cutting force in turning process is estimated based on a AC spindle drive model. This monitoring system considers the cutting force as a disturbance input to the spindle drive and estimates the cutting force based on the inverse dynamic model. The inverse dynamic model represents the dynamic relation between the cutting force, the motor torque and the motor power. The proposed monitoring system is realized on a CNC lathe and its estimation performance is evaluated experimentally.

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마찰효과를 고려한 사이클로이드 감속기의 작용력 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Contact Force Analysis of Plate Gears for Cycloidal Speed Reducer with Friction Effect)

  • 홍진표;신중호;권순만;장세원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1262-1265
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    • 2004
  • A cycloidal speed reducer is a type of the speed reducers of machinery. The cycloidal speed reducer consists of two cycloidal plate gears, housing roller gear, input shaft, output pin and shaft, and eccentric bearings. Especially the cycloidal plate gear has the peculiar parts of the teeth, because of gearing with the housing roller gear that has the several rollers on the circular line. And then all teeth on the cycloidal plate gear can be designed to contact with the rollers on the housing roller gear at the same time. Therefore the cycloidal plate gear has always contact motion with rollers and the force is interacted between roller gear with cycloidal plate gear. Because the contact force and friction force must be required to improve the accuracy in design procedures of cycloidal speed reducers, this paper presents a force analysis considered friction effect approach derived by static force equilibrium condition, geometrical adaptation, instant velocity center method and relative velocity method.

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