• 제목/요약/키워드: Focus error signal

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.024초

랜드/그루브 기록 광디스크에 대한 포커스 에러 신호 분석 (Analysis of focus error signals on land/groove recordable optical disks)

  • 이용재;박병호;신현국
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1997
  • 랜드/그루브 기록 광디스크에서 랜드와 그루브의 영향, 각종 수차 그리고 수광계의 변화가 포커스에러신호에 미치는 영향을 나이프엣지법과 비점수차법으로 구분하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다. 그루브의 영향에 의해 포커스에러신호에서 Aero Cross 점이 Shift되는데, 이는 디스크 반사 회절빔의 파면이 Defocus 성분을 포함하고 있기 때문이라는 것을 밝혔다. 또한 회절빔의 각 차수별로 포커스에러신호를 분석함으로써 빔점수차 방식에서 랜드와 그루브의 영향으로 에러신호의 감도가 감소함을 보았다.

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홀로그램 광학계의 초점영역을 이용한 투명 물체의 형상 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measuring the Shape of Transparent Objects using the Focal Area of Hologram Optical System)

  • 변종환;유영기;오춘석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2005
  • Recently image display devices have become large and high quality. To control the qualities of the component, measurements of the shape and thickness of a plate glass has been required. In order to measure the shape of the specular objects, Non-Contact Optical Sensor using Hologram laser unit was proposed. The sensor has a optical system that is composed of a Hologram laser and objective lens used for CD Player, and the sensor showed high performance for measuring the shape and thickness of transparent plates. In the sensor, the temperature of the sensor body is controlled by TEC(Thermoelectric Cooler). In this paper, we proposed the measuring method to make better performance of sensor using focus error signal of a hologram laser unit. It can measure the shape and the thickness of transparent objects with the s-type focus error signal which is generated by the sensor while it goes to the object.

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광디스크 드라이브의 새로운 포커스 제어모델 개발 (Development of New Focus Control Model for Optical Disk Drives)

  • 지중근;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1004-1009
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    • 2002
  • There are four servo systems in a DVD drive such as a focus servo system, a tracking servo system, a sled servo system and a spindle servo system. Focus servo system maintains relative distance between lens and disk. In this paper, two plant models for the focus servo system will be presented. One of them is conventional and the other is newly developed. Focus error signal between lens and disk is detected using LDV 2 beam method. The system is observable and all states are estimated. Full states feedback controller and minimum order observed are designed using those states. Impulse responses are simulated. And experiment is performed to compare with responses of conventional model.

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광디스크 드라이브의 새로운 포커스 제어모델 재발 (Development of New Focus Control Model for Optical Disk Drives)

  • Jee, Jung-Geun;Chang, Young-Bae;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.397.2-397
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    • 2002
  • There are 4 servo systems in a DVD drive such as a focus servo system, a tracking servo system, a sled servo system and a spindle servo system. Focus servo system maintains relative distance between lens and disk. In this paper, two plant models for the focus servo system will be presented. One of them is newly developed and the other is conventional. Focus error signal between lens and disk is detected using LDV 2 beam method. (omitted)

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Error Analysis of the Exponential RLS Algorithms Applied to Speech Signal Processing

  • Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권3E호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1996
  • The set of admissible time-variations in the input signal can be separated into two categories : slow parameter changes and large parameter changes which occur infrequently. A common approach used in the tracking of slowly time-varying parameters is the exponential recursive least-squares(RLS) algorithm. There have been a variety of research works on the error analysis of the exponential RLS algorithm for the slowly time-varying parameters. In this paper, the focus has been given to the error analysis of exponential RLS algorithms for the input data with abrupt property changes. The voiced speech signal is chosen as the principal application. In order to analyze the error performance of the exponential RLS algorithm, deterministic properties of the exponential RLS algorithms is first analyzed for the case of abrupt parameter changes, the impulsive input(or error variance) synchronous to the abrupt change of parameter vectors actually enhances the convergence of the exponential RLS algorithm. The analysis has also been verified through simulations on the synthetic speech signal.

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Measurement of a Shape of Glass Using the Hologram Optical System

  • Lee, Young-Chon;Youn, Sang-Pil;Ryu, Young-Kee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.53.2-53
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    • 2001
  • The Non-Contact Optical Sensor using the Hologram Laser for CD Pickup was developed to measure a shape of transparent objects and shown a good performance. Therefore the problems caused by the contact sensor are solved by using the Non-Contact Sensor. The Non-Contact Sensor has to move toward the objects and obtain the Focus Error Signal to measure a position of transparent objects. However, if the distance between the sensor and the object is shorter than the working distance of the objective lens, the sensor will be collided against the objects. In this paper we proposed a new algorithm to estimate the start position of the Focus Error Signal to solve the problems of collision between the sensor and the objects. In addition, we verified that the algorithm is free from the collision in the real time measurement.

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4분할 광검출기를 이용한 표면 추적 효과의 공초점 현미경 (Scanning confocal microscope of a surface following effect using a quad-detector)

  • 김수철;송장섭;권남익
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1998
  • CD-Player에서 사용되고 있는 4분할 광검출기를 이용하여 작고 간단하며 표면 추적 효과를 가지는 공초점 현미경을 구성하였다. 구성한 공초점 현미경은 4분할 광검출기에서 검출되는 오차 신호의 거리에 따른 변화를 이용하였다. 초점 근처에서 민감하게 변하며 양극성인 성질을 가지는 오차 신호를 이용하여 표면 추적을 하지 않아도 정확한 높이 변화를 알 수 있는 표면 추적 효과를 얻었다. 또한 시료의 높이 차이가 크지 않을 경우 반사 신호를 통하여 재질의 차이까지 알 수가 있다. 구성한 공초점 현미경은 간단한 조작으로 반사 신호를 이용하여 영상을 구현할 수도 있어 두 방식으로 얻은 결과를 비교, 분석하였다.

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소프트웨어 기반 Loran-C 신호 처리 (Software-Based Loran-C Signal Processing)

  • 임준혁;임성혁;김우현;지규인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2010
  • With GPS being the primary navigation system, Loran use is in steep decline. However, according to the final report of vulnerability assessment of the transportation infrastructure relying on the global positioning system prepared by the John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, there are current attempts to enhance and re-popularize Loran as a GPS backup system through the characteristic of the ground based low frequency navigation system. To advance the Loran system such as Loran-C modernization and eLoran development, research is definitely needed in the field of Loran-C receiver signal processing as well as Loran-C signal design and the technology of a receiver. We have developed a set of Matlab tools, which implement a software Loran-C receiver that performs the receiver's position determination through the following procedure. The procedure consists of receiving the Loran-C signal, cycle selection, calculation of the TDOA and range, and receiver's position determination through the Least Square Method. We experiences the effect of an incorrect cycle selection and various error factors (ECD, ASF, sky wave, CRI, etc.) from the result of the Loran-C signal processing. It is apparent that researches which focus on the elimination and mitigation of various error factors need to be investigated on a software Loran-C receiver. These aspects will be explored in further work through the method such as PLL and Kalman filtering.

고속 광 디스크 드라이브를 위한 디스크의 편심 보상 방법 (A Method for Reducing the Effect of Disk Radial Runout for a High-Speed Optical Disk Drive)

  • 유정래;문정호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2006
  • Disk radial runout creates a periodic relative motion between the laser beam spot and tracks formed on an optical disk. While only focus control is activated, the periodic relative motion yields sinusoid-like waves in the tracking error signal, where one cycle of the sinusoid-like waves corresponds to one track. The frequency of the sinusoid-like waves varies depending on the disk rotational speed and the amount of the disk radial runout. If the frequency of the tracking error signal in the off-track state is too high due to large radial runout of the disk, it is not a simple matter to begin track-following control stably. It might take a long time to reach a steady state or tracking control might fail to reach a stable steady state in the worst case. This article proposes a simple method for reducing the relative motion caused by the disk radial runout in the off-track state. The relative motion in the off-track state is effectively reduced by a drive input obtained through measurements of the tracking error signal and simple calculations based on the measurements, which helps reduce the transient response time of the track-following control. The validity of the proposed method is verified through an experiment using an optical disk drive.