• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flying vehicle

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Thrust Vector Control for a Launch Vehicle (발사체 추력벡터 제어)

  • 최재원;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.610-613
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    • 1995
  • In addition to propulsive force to a flying vehicle, a rocket propulsion system can provide moments ro rotatate the flying vehicle and thus provide control of the vehicle's attitude and flight path. By controlling the direction of the thrust vectors, it is possible to control a vehicle's pitch, yaw, and roll motions. In this paper, we will introduce general thrust vector control mechanisms.

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Stabilization of Target Tracking with 3-axis Motion Compensation for Camera System on Flying Vehicle

  • Sun, Yanjie;Jeon, Dongwoon;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a tracking system using images captured from a camera on a moving platform. A camera on an unmanned flying vehicle generally moves and shakes due to external factors such as wind and the ego-motion of the machine itself. This makes it difficult to track a target properly, and sometimes the target cannot be kept in view of the camera. To deal with this problem, we propose a new system for stable tracking of a target under such conditions. The tracking system includes target tracking and 3-axis camera motion compensation. At the same time, we consider the simulation of the motion of flying vehicles for efficient and safe testing. With 3-axis motion compensation, our experimental results show that robustness and stability are improved.

The Design of Integrated Flying Vehicle Model for Engagement Analyses of Missiles

  • Ha, Sue Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.930-939
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    • 2019
  • High-Level Architecture(HLA)/Run-Time Infrastructure(RTI) are standards for distributed simulation systems and offer a technology to interconnect them and form one single simulation system. In defense domain, M&S is the only way to prove effectiveness of weapon systems except for Live Fire Testing (LFT). This paper focuses on guided missile simulations in weapon systems for engagement analyses and proposes the integrated flying vehicle model that is based on HLA/RTI. There are a lot of missiles in real world; therefore, we should develop each missile models in M&S in order to apply battlefield scenarios. To deal with the difficulties, in this paper, firstly, I classify these missiles into three models: ballastic, cruise, and surface-to-air missile models, and then I design each missile model and integrates them into a single model. This paper also offers a case study with my integrated flying vehicle model. At the conclusion, this paper presents contributions of this paper.

Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) Collision Avoidance Scheme Using Flying Ad Hoc Network(FANET) (FANET을 이용한 다중 무인비행체의 충돌회피 방안)

  • Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2018
  • One of the key issues in the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (: UAV) technology is the collision avoidance. Specifically, the collision avoidance among multiple UAVs is critical to expand UAV applications to civil sector where large number of UAVs could be operated in the limited space. In this paper, we introduce a collision avoidance scheme based on Flying Ad Hoc Network (: FANET). The proposed scheme adopts collision avoidance mechanism used in wireless data communication networks. Using this scheme UAVs can not only communicate conventional user information, but also share flight information to avoid collision.

Spherical Flying Machine Development (구형무인비행체 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Ryu, Dong-Young;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Moon, Sung-Tae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2012
  • Spherical Flying Machine, unlike conventional aircraft structure, is protected by circular frame. This battery-operated propeller machine, which can do vertical take-off and hovering, is under development for indoor and outdoor operation and dubbed as Flying Ball in KARI. In the future, autonomous air vehicle will be constructed for reconnaissance and surveillance application.

Dynamic Instability of Rocket-Propelled Flying Bodies

  • Sugiyama, Yoshihiko
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with dynamic instability of slender rocket-propelled flying bodies, such as launch vehicle and advances missiles subjected to aerodynamic loads and an end rocket thrust. A flying body is simplified into a uniform free-free beam subjected to an end follower thrust. Two types of aerodynamic loads are assumed in the stability analysis. Firstly, it is assumed that two concentrated aerodynamic loads act on the flying body at its nose and tail. Secondly, to take account of effect of unsteady flow due to motion of a flexible flying body, aerodynamic load is estimated by the slender body approximation. Extended Hamilton's principle is applied to the considered beam for deriving the equation of motion. Application of FEM yields standardeigen-value problem. Dynamic stability of the beam is determined by the sign of the real part of the complex eigen-values. If aerodynamic loads are concentrated loads that act on the flying body at its nose and tail, the flutter thrust decreases by about 10% in comparison with the flutter thrust of free-free beam subjected only to an end follower thrust. If aerodynamic loads are distributed along the longitudinal axis of the flying body, the flutter thrust decreases by about 70% in comparison with the flutter thrust of free-free beam under an end follower thrust. It is found that the flutter thrust is reduced considerably if the aerodynamic loads are taken into account in addition to an end rocket thrust in the stability analysis of slender rocket-propelled flying bodies.

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Autonomous Tracking of Micro-Sized Flying Insects Using UAV: A Preliminary Results

  • Ju, Chanyoung;Son, Hyoung Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_1
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2020
  • Tracking micro-sized insects is one of the challenges of protecting ecosystems and biodiversity. In this study, we propose an approach for the autonomous tracking of micro-sized flying insects, and develop an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based robotic system. The Kalman filter is applied to the received signal strength emitted from radio telemetry to estimate the position while reducing the measurement error and noise. The autonomous tracking strategy is a method in which the UAV rotates at one point to measure the signal strength and control its position in the strongest direction of the signal. We also design a system architecture comprising a tracking sensor system and a UAV system for micro-sized insects. The estimation and autonomous tracking of the target position by the proposed system are verified and evaluated through dynamic simulation. Therefore, in this study, we propose and validate a UAV-based tracking system for micro-sized flying insects, which has not been proposed in studies conducted thus far.

Assessment of the aerodynamic and aerothermodynamic performance of a high-lift reentry vehicle

  • Pezzella, Giuseppe
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the aerodynamic and aerothermodynamic trade-off analysis of a hypersonic flying test bed. Such vehicle will have to be launched with an expendable launcher and shall re-enter the Earth atmosphere allowing to perform several experiments on critical re-entry phenomena. The demonstrator under study is a re-entry space glider characterized by a relatively simple vehicle architecture able to validate hypersonic aerothermodynamic design database and passenger experiments, including thermal shield and hot structures. A summary review of the aerodynamic characteristics of two flying test bed concepts, compliant with a phase-A design level, has been provided hereinafter. Several design results, based both on engineering approach and computational fluid dynamics, are reported and discussed in the paper.

Development of a Coaxial Rotor Flying Robot for Observation (감시용 동축로터 비행로봇의 개발)

  • Kang, Min-Sung;Shin, Jin-Ok;Park, Sang-Deok;Whang, Se-Hee;Cho, Kuk;Kim, Duk-Hoo;Ji, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • A coaxial rotor flying robot is developed for surveying and reconnoitering various circumstances under calamity environment. The robot has two contrarotating rotors on a common axis, an embedded microcontroller, an IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit), an IR sensor for height control, a micro camera for surveillance, ultrasonic position sensors and wireless communication devices. A bell-bar mounted on the top of the upper rotor hub increases stability and improves flight performance. In this paper, we present a dynamic model of a coaxial rotor flying robot and design an embedded controller far the robot, and implement them to control the developed flying robot. Experimental results show that the proposed controller is valid for autonomous hovering and position control.

Experimental Framework for Controller Design of a Rotorcraft Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Multi-Camera System

  • Oh, Hyon-Dong;Won, Dae-Yeon;Huh, Sung-Sik;Shim, David Hyun-Chul;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the experimental framework for the control system design and validation of a rotorcraft unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Our approach follows the general procedure of nonlinear modeling, linear controller design, nonlinear simulation and flight test but uses an indoor-installed multi-camera system, which can provide full 6-degree of freedom (DOF) navigation information with high accuracy, to overcome the limitation of an outdoor flight experiment. In addition, a 3-DOF flying mill is used for the performance validation of the attitude control, which considers the characteristics of the multi-rotor type rotorcraft UAV. Our framework is applied to the design and mathematical modeling of the control system for a quad-rotor UAV, which was selected as the test-bed vehicle, and the controller design using the classical proportional-integral-derivative control method is explained. The experimental results showed that the proposed approach can be viewed as a successful tool in developing the controller of new rotorcraft UAVs with reduced cost and time.