• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flying Height

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The Evaluation of Accuracy for Airborne Laser Surveying via LiDAR System Calibration (시스템 초기화(Calibration)에 따른 항공레이저측량의 정확도 평가)

  • 이대희;위광재;김승용;김갑진;이재원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2004
  • The calibration for systematic error in LiDAR is crucial for the accuracy of airborne laser scanning. The main error is the misalignment of platforms between INS(Inertial Navigation System) and Laser scanner For planimetrical calibration of LiDAR, the building is good feature which has great changes in height and continuous flat area in the top. The planimetry error(pitch, roll) is corrected by adjustment of height which is calculated from comparing ground control points(GCP) of building to laser scanning data. We can know scale correction of laser range by the comparison of LiDAR data and GCP is arranged at the end of scan angle where maximize the height error. The area for scale calibration have to be large flat and have almost same elevation. At 1000m for average flying height, The Accuracy of laser scanning data using LiDAR is within 110cm in height and ${\pm}$50cm in planmetry so we can use laser scanning data for generating 3D terrain surface, expecically digital surface model(DSM) which is difficult to measure by aerial photogrammetry in forest, coast, urban area of high buildings

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Tribological Behavior of MZ/LZT disk under Various Environmental Conditions (환경에 따른 MZT/LZT 디스크의 tribological 특성)

  • 박용식;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1999
  • As the flying height decreased, it is essential that hard disk drives perform reliable under various environmental conditions. In this paper the tribological characteristics of a head/disk interface are investigated under various temperature, relative humidity, altitude and outgas conditions. Specially, Contact-Start-Stop(CSS) tests were performed to assess the stiction, acoustic emission, slider take-off behavior, and track average amplitude(TAA). It is shown that the surface damage and head failure are accelerated by high temperature and humidity as well as low ambient pressure.

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Unsteady Compressible Flow past an Airfoil near the Moving Surface (파형 곡면 위를 비행하는 2차원 WIG익형의 비정상 압축성 유동 해석)

  • Im Y. H.;Chang K. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 1998
  • A two-dimensional airfoil flying over a wavy wall is calculated by solving the unsteady Euler equation. Unsteady Transonic flow over an NACA00012 airfoil in pitching motion has been computed for code validation. Some numerical results for NACA6409 airfoil under different wave number, wave length, fly height are presented. The numerical results show the variation of lift and pitching moment coefficients are increased as wave length decrease.

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Dynamic Characteristics of HDD Slider by Perturbated Direct Numerical Method

  • Khan Polina V.;Hwang Pyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2003
  • The static and dynamic characteristics of HDD slider with ulta-low flying height are analyzed using Direct Numerical method with Boundary Fitted Coordinate System. The slip flow effect is considered using the Boltzmann equation solution in a form of the flow rate database. The air film stiffness and damping are evaluated by the small perturbation method.

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A Data Gathering Approach for Wireless Sensor Network with Quadrotor-based Mobile Sink Node

  • Chen, Jianxin;Chen, Yuanyuan;Zhou, Liang;Du, Yuelin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2529-2547
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we use a quadrotor-based mobile sink to gather sensor data from the terrestrial deployed wireless sensor network. By analyzing the flight features of the mobile sink node, we theoretically study the flight constraints of height, velocity, and trajectory of the mobile sink node so as to communicate with the terrestrial wireless sensor network. Moreover, we analyze the data amount which the mobile sink can send when it satisfies these flight constraints. Based on these analysis results, we propose a data acquisition approach for the mobile sink node, which is discussed detailed in terms of network performance such as the transmission delay, packet loss rate, sojourning time and mobile trajectory when given the flying speed and height of the mobile sink node. Extensive simulation results validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.

A Study on Protective Purposes and Intents of Use of Safety Helmets as for Reduction of Falls (추락사고 감소를 위한 안전모의 보호목적과 사용의도에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jin Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2013
  • Occupational Safety and Health Act provides that industrial safety helmets are personal protective equipment(PPE) to protect heads against falls from a height. Relevant domestic regulations are distinguished and different from other countries' cases. This study investigated industrial safety helmet's protective purposes and characteristics related to falls and the notion of fall prevention. A comparative analysis of regulations on safety helmets and fall prevention as well as standards on safety helmet's impact test requirements is followed by a literature review. It is also suggested that the term "fall" related to safety helmets should be changed to "impact on the upper part of head" in domestic regulations and standards.

Modified Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System Method for HDD Slider Analysis

  • Hwang, Pyung;Polina V. Khan
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2004
  • The hard disk drive performance depends strongly on air bearing characterisitcs of the head slider. The objective of the slider design is to provide accurate positioning of the magnetic read/write element at the very small height above the disk. Application of the numerical methods is required due to complexity of the air bearing surface of the slider. The Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System Divergence Formulation method can be used for calculation of pressure distribution in the case of steep film thickness gradients. In the present work, the interpolating functions used in the expression for the Couette flow are modified in order to improve the solution characteristics in the extremely high compressibility number region. The advantages of the modified method are demonstrated on example of the flat skewed slider. Finally, the modi.ed method is applied to analysis of the static characteristics of the femto-slider. The analysis results indicate the effect of the silder's air bearing surface crown on the flying height and the pitching angle in steady state position.

A Design of Hight Controller of helicopter Using Improved Neural Network (개선된 신경망을 이용한 헬리콥터 고도 제어기 설계)

  • Wang, Hyun-Min;Huh, Kyung-Moo;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose two design methods of neural networks controller for the height control of helicopter, one is the design of neural network controller having learning capability and the other is the design of more improved neural network controller. Through the simulation results, we show that the proposed controllers have controllers have enhanced control performance(rapid response, effectiveness and safety) than the typical neural networks controller in the height control of helicopter.

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