• 제목/요약/키워드: Flux prediction

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.029초

원형블록이 있는 벽면충돌제트 열전달 해석 (Prediction of Jet Impingement Heat Transfer on a Cylindrical Pedestal)

  • 박태선;성형진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2002
  • A numerical simulation is performed for the cooling heat transfer of a heated cylindrical pedestal by an axisymmetric jet impingement. Based on the k- $\varepsilon$- f$\sub$${\mu}$/ model of Park et at., the linear and nonlinear stress-strain relations are extended. The Reynolds number based on the jet diameter(D) is fixed at Re$\sub$D/ = 23000. The local heat transfer coefficients are compared with available experimental data. The predictions by k- $\varepsilon$-f$\sub$${\mu}$/ model are in good agreement with the experiments, whereas the standard 7- f model does not properly resolve the flow structures.

슬라이딩 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using Sliding Observer)

  • 박지호;김구형;조용길;김춘삼;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1922-1924
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the robust vector control method of Induction Motor for the purpose of improving the system performance deterioration caused by parameter variations is proposed. The full order state observer estimates the stator current and the rotor flux by using the state prediction of state variables. And, the motor speed is estimated without speed sensor using the full order state observer. Also, the parameter variation is compensate by the Sliding Observer. By using this method, speed sensorless control and current contol with no affection of the parameter variation can be obtained simultaneously.

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Theoretical Prediction Method of Subcooled Flow Boiling CHF

  • Kwon, Yong-Min;Cahng, Soon-Heung
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 1998
  • A theoretical critical heat flux (CLE) model. based on lateral bubble coalescence on the heated wall, is proposed to predict the subcooled flow boiling CHF in a uniformly heated vertical tube. The model is based on the concept that a single layer of bubbles contacted to the heated wall events a bulk liquid from reaching the wall at near CHF condition. Comparisons between the model predictions and experimental data result in satisfactory agreement within less than 9.73 % root-mean-square error by the appropriate choice of the critical void fraction in the bubbly layer. The present model shows comparable performance with the CHF look-up table of Groeneveld et al.

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직류 아크 소호 시간을 단축시키는 직교자계의 영향 (The Influence of Transverse Magnetic Field for Shortening DC Arc Time)

  • 이은웅;조현길
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2006
  • We derived a theory of increasing electromagnetic force which acts on arc column for reducing arcing time between electric contacts. A simulation method of arc velocity is presented by calculating blowout force using 3D FEM and drag force acting on arc column. This paper proposes 3 types arc extinguish chamber of different flux path and presents the specific electromagnetic force and arc velocity of each model by the analysis. The result of analysis and experimental proposes the prediction method of arc time when all conditions are same except external magnetic field.

한국형 도시화재 시뮬레이션 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Korean Urban Fire Simulation)

  • 구인혁;윤웅기;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2015
  • Korea rapidly arranged urbanization and overpopulation with high growth of economy and all kinds of decrepit facilities are scattered all over the downtown. If there is a strong wind in fire, fire is rapidly increased by various fire spread factors. And Korea cannot build prediction model of urban fire combustion phenomena because there is no studies that physically explains the suitable flame phenomena for its real state. In this study, for development of Korean Urban fire Simulation on Attenuation of Radiant Heat Flux from Water Screen.

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수조 비등에서 표면 특성이 CHF 에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 동향 고찰 (Effect of surface condition on CHF in pool boiling systems: Research Issues)

  • 염수진;안상모;이승섭;이상용
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2578-2582
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    • 2008
  • In predicting the critical heat flux (CHF) in pool boiling systems, the contact angle between the boiling surface and the liquid and the surface roughness are considered to be the important parameters. From the microscopic viewpoint, those are affected by the micro/nano structure of the surface. Several studies have been reported on the dependence of CHF on the surface microstructure such as height and width of the cavities and distances between them. In this paper, the effects of the boiling surface characteristics on CHF are reviewed and the future research issues are discussed for better prediction of CHF.

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A Study to Derive Energetics of Coronal Magnetic Structures

  • 강지혜;;;이환희;안준모
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.127.2-127.2
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    • 2012
  • Space weather prediction related to flares and CMEs is an important issue these days. It is, however, hard to estimate magnetic energy of invisible coronal magnetic structure. The virial theorem is one of the ways to determine the magnetic energy. In this study, we performed a series of MHD simulation of an emerging flux tube and apply the virial theorem to the simulation results and derive energetics of coronal structures. We then analyze real observational data on NOAA 11302 to derive the distributions of physical quantities, such as density, temperature, velocity and magnetic field. We also use knowledge form simulation analysis to estimate the magnetic energy of NOAA 11302.

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Prediction of solute rejection and modelling of steady-state concentration polarisation effects in pressure-driven membrane filtration using computational fluid dynamics

  • Keir, Greg;Jegatheesan, Veeriah
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.77-98
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    • 2012
  • A two-dimensional (2D) steady state numerical model of concentration polarisation (CP) phenomena in a membrane channel has been developed using the commercially available computational fluid dynamics (CFD) package CFX (Ansys, Inc., USA). The model incorporates the transmembrane pressure (TMP), axially variable permeate flux, variable diffusivity and viscosity, and osmotic pressure effects. The model has been verified against several benchmark analytical and empirical solutions from the membrane literature. Additionally, the model is able to predict the rejection of an arbitrary solute by the membrane using a pore model, given some basic knowledge of the geometry of the solute molecule or particle, and the membrane pore geometry. This allows for predictive design of membrane systems without experimental determination of the membrane rejection for the specified operating conditions. A demonstration of the model is presented against experimental results for two uncharged test compounds (sucrose and PEG1000) from the literature. The model will be extended to incorporate charge effects, transient simulations, three-dimensional (3D) geometry and turbulent effects in future work.

소형 Waterjet 추진성능 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance of Waterjet Propulsion System for Small Naval Ship)

  • 김경배;조동주;박명규
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.787-791
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the performance of small waterjet propulsion system and show the influence of performance for nozzle shape and area. The installed engine sets a limit on maximum power in below 1800 rpm for fuel saving. Our designated target is reached by redesign of the impeller considering engine characteristics and extention of nozzle pararell part. The results of the full-scale ships are compared with thoes of the model test. In the future, those experimental data will be applied to the relation study between engine characteristics and powering performance prediction.

A study on the thermal deformation characteristics of steel plates due to multi-line heating

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2018
  • This paper is mainly concerned with developing the formulae of predicting thermal deformation of steel plate due to multi-line heating. By investigating the results of line heating test and numerical analysis, reasonable heat flux model has been defined. Formulae of predicting the transverse shrinkage and the angular distortion as the dominant thermal deformation types in plate forming by line heating have been derived based on the results of line heating test and numerical analysis with varying plate thickness, heating speed and distance between torches. This paper illustrates how the derived formulae are used in investigating the effect of multi-line heating upon the thermal deformation and how they can be used in defining the limit distance with that there is no interacted effect between torches. This paper ends with describing the extension of the present study.