• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluorine

Search Result 775, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Study on Fluorine Penetration of Capping Layers using FTIR analysis (FTIR을 이용한 캐핑레이어의 플루오르 침투 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Do-Won;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07a
    • /
    • pp.300-303
    • /
    • 2004
  • To fill the gap of films for metal-to-metal space High density plasma fluorinated silicate glass (HDP FSG) is used due to various advantages. However, FSG films can have critical drawbacks such as bonding issue of top metal at package, metal contamination, metal peel-off, and so on. These problems are generally caused by fluorine penetration out of FSG film. Hence, FSG capping layers such like SRO(Silicon Rich Oxide) are required to prevent flourine penetration. In this study, their characteristics and a capability to block fluorine penetration for various FSG capping layers are investigated through FTIR analysis. FTIR graphs of both SRO using ARC chamber and SiN show that clear Si-H bonds at $2175{\sim}2300cm^{-1}$. Thus, Si-H bond at $2175{\sim}2300cm^{-1}$ of FSG capping layers lays a key role to block fluorine penetration as well as dangling bond.

  • PDF

Organometallic fluorine-18 bonds in 18F-radiochemistry

  • Joong-Hyun Chun;Minju Lee;Sungwon Jun;Jeongmin Son
    • Journal of Radiopharmaceuticals and Molecular Probes
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-32
    • /
    • 2021
  • Fluorine-18 is by far the most widely exploited radionuclide in PET (positron emission tomography) radiochemistry. The physical half-life of fluorine-18 allows for chemical manipulation within a restricted timeframe, and cyclotron-produced fluoride ion has been widely applied in aliphatic and aromatic nucleophilic radiofluorinations to produce a variety of established radiotracers. Radiotracers have become more structurally complicated to address diverse targets in physiobiological systems. There is therefore an unmet need to complement traditional C-18F bond-forming radiofluorination with new and efficient radiolabeling techniques to tackle the myriad of possible chemical environments. This review discusses recent advances in organometallic fluorine-18 bond creation in 18F-radiochemistry. Although not widely employed, new radiolabeling strategies for constructing boron-18F, silicon-18F, aluminum-18F, and other metal-18F bonds are described in view of their potential use in the development of novel radiopharmaceuticals.

A Novel Photonuclease; Bromofluoroacetophenone Analogs

  • Jeon, Raok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.81-81
    • /
    • 2001
  • The photoinducible DNA cleaving activities of bromofluoroacetophenones as a novel photonuclease were investigated. The photolytic behavior and DNA cleaving acitivity of fluorine derivative were compared with those of non-fluorine substituted compound, 4'-bromoacetophenones. Although the DNA cleaving activities of fluorine analogs were similar with those of 4'-bromoacetophenones, ο-bromo-$\rho$-fluoro derivatives gave the better DNA cleaving activities than $\rho$-bromo-ο-fluoro derivatives did.

  • PDF

Development of fluorination methodology for carbon-fluorine bond formation: nucleophilic fluorinating reagents in the mid-2000s

  • Bae, Dae Young;Lee, Eunsung
    • Journal of Radiopharmaceuticals and Molecular Probes
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2017
  • Since carbon-fluorine (C-F) bonds play a key role to improve bioavailability and lipophilicity, they have found commonly in pharmaceuticals, radiopharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and material science. Advances on the efficient method to introduce fluorine to complex organic molecules are mainly results of development of fluorination reagents and transition metal catalysts. In this mini-review, we want to emphasize two representative nucleophilic fluorinating reagents regarding carbon-fluorine bond formation, which were developed in the mid-2000s.

The formation of the passivation layer by the flourine layer by the fluorine treatment after Al(Cu 1%) plasma etching (Al(Cu 1%) 플라트마 식각후 fluorine 처리에 의한 passivation 막 형성)

  • 김창일;최광호;김상기;백규하;윤용선;남기수;장의구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.35D no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, chlorine(Cl)-based gas chemistry is generally used to etching for AlCu films metallization.The corrosion phenomena of AlCu films were examined with XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy), SEM 9Scanning electron microscopy), and TEM (Transmission electron microscopy). SF$_{6}$ plasma treatment sulbsequent to the etching process preventas the corrosion effectively in the pressure of 300 mTorr. It is found that the cholrine atoms on the etched surface are not substituted for fluorine atoms during SF$_{6}$ treatment, but a passivation layer on the surface by fluorine-related compounds would be formed. The passivation layer prevents the moisture penetration on the SF$_{6}$ treated surface and suppresses the corrsion sucessfully.fully.

  • PDF

Characterization of Sodium Borosilicate Glasses Containing Fluorides and Properties of Sintered Composites with Alumina

  • Ryu, Bong-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-100
    • /
    • 1995
  • Recently, alumina/glass composites have been applied as a substrate material for hybrid IC and LSI multi-chip packaging. In this study, the characterization of sodium borosilicate glasses containing NaF and $AlF_3$ and the preparation of the resulted glass/alumina composites have been examined and the effect of the addition of fluorides on the thermal. and dielectric properties of the sintered composites have been studied. The sintering temperature of specimens was lowered by about 100-$150^{\circ}C$ by the addition of fluorine compared with the specimens without fluorine. The specimens containing fluorine showed slightly lower dielectric constants than those of the specimens without fluorine.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fluorine Effect of Direct Contact Process in High-Doped Boron Phosphorus Silicate Glass (BPSG)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Choi, Pyungho;Kim, Kwangsoo;Choi, Byoungdeog
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.662-667
    • /
    • 2013
  • The effect of fluorine ions, which can be reacted with boron in high-doped BPSG, is investigated on the contact sidewall wiggling profile in semiconductor process. In the semiconductor device, there are many contacts on $p^+/n^+$ source and drain region. However these types of wiggling profile is only observed at the $n^+$ contact region. As a result, we find that the type of plug implantation dopant can affect the sidewall wiggling profile of contact. By optimizing the proper fluorine gas flow rate, both the straight sidewall profile and the desired electrical characteristics can be obtained. In this paper, we propose a fundamental approach to improve the contact sidewall wiggling profile phenomena, which mostly appear in high-doped BPSG on next-generation DRAM products.

Electronic Localization Due to Fluorine in $YBa_2Cu_3O_xF_y$ Superconducting Materials

  • Keu Hong Kim;Don Kim;Seung Koo Cho;Yong Wook Choi;Jong Sik Park;Jae Shi Choi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 1990
  • High-Tc superconducting materials, $YBa_2Cu_3O_xF_y$ with $x{\leq}6.89\;and\;0.25{\leq}y{\leq}0.35$, were prepared and Studied by X-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility and resistivity measurement. Under given conditions, reproducible resistivities were obtained, which increased with increase in the amount of fluorine. The introduced fluorine atoms were found to be localized in pyramidal Cu-O units rather than in Cu-O chains. It is suggested that the localized fluorine atom increases the electronic lolcalization of the superconducting electrons.