• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.454-456
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• 2010

이 논문에서는 PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) 필름의 음파에너지를 이용하여 포화된 사질토에서의 탈수율을 증대하기 위한 방법을 연구하였다. 이 방법은 자연배수로 인한 이차적인 환경문제를 수반하는 강 또는 하천 등에 퇴적된 사질토의 탈수를 촉진시키기 위한 방법으로 PVDF필름의 음파에너지를 이용하였다. 이 연구에서는 PVDF필름의 주파수와 전압을 달리하여 사질토 지반에 적용되는 최적 주파수와 전압을 찾아내고 사질토에서 PVDF필름의 탈수능력을 알아보고자 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.123.2-123.2
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• 2016

Mg alloys have been developed for automobile and mobile equipments because of their low density of $1.7g/cm^3$. One of the main problems of Mg alloys is their poor corrosion resistance which has limited their wide applications. Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) method is one of the promising surface treatment methods for Mg alloys. In this presentation, experimental data about the effects of solution composition and form of current are presented and discussed in view of dielectric breakdown and reformation of PEO films The role of various anions of phosphate, silicate, fluoride, carbonate and hydroxide ions is discussed in view of film breakdown and reformation of PEO films.

• Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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• 1998.06a
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• pp.145-148
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• 1998

Fluoride({{{{ { CaF}_{2 } }}}}) films exhibited a cubic structure with similar lattice constant to that of Si and have sufficient breakdown electric field as gate dielectric material. Therefore, {{{{ { CaF}_{2 } }}}} are expected to replace conventional insulator such {{{{ { SiO}_{ 2},{Ta}_{2}{O}_{ 2} and{Al}_{2}{O}_{5}. However, {CaF}_{2}}}}} films showed hystereisis properties due to mobile charges in the film. To solve this problem we performed thermal treatment and achieves field. C-v results indicate a reduced hystereisis window of {{{{ }}}}ΔV =0.2v, LOW INTERFACE STATE {{{{{D}_{it}=2.0 TIMES {10}^{11}{cm}^{-1}{eV}^{-1}}}}} in midgap, and good WIS diode properties. We observed a preferential crystallization of(200) plane from XRD analysis. RTA treatment effects on various material properties of {{{{{CaF}_{2}}}}} are presented in this paper.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.51-65
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• 2008

The article presents the recent research development in polymer ferroelectric non-volatile memory. A brief overview is given of the history of ferroelectric memory and device architectures based on inorganic ferroelectric materials. Particular emphasis is made on device elements such as metal/ferroelectric/metal type capacitor, metal-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor (MFIS) and ferroelectric field effect transistor (FeFET) with ferroelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers with trifluoroethylene (TrFE). In addition, various material and process issues for realization of polymer ferroelectric non-volatile memory are discussed, including the control of crystal polymorphs, film thickness, crystallization and crystal orientation and the unconventional patterning techniques.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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• 2009.03a
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• pp.118-119
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• 2009

As the rapid development of the electronics, the demand for portable electronics and wireless sensors is growing faster, also with the increased needs of one material which can power it automatically, and then power the electrical devices. The piezoelectric effect of the PVDF material can be used for this. So in this paper, PVDF multilayer films were made for this aim. Make the PVDF / DMAc solution in the 10% concentration; use the spin coater technique to make films with the optimum process parameters: the spin rate is 1260rpm; the spin time is 70s; the dry temperature is 100$^{\circ}C$; the dry time is 30mins. And also, for obtaining the higher $\beta$-phase crystallinity, put the Ca(NH3)2.4H2O into the PVDF / DMAc solution system.

• Journal of radiological science and technology
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.33-37
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• 2000

The authors fabricated ultrasonic transducer with PVDF[poly(vinylidene fluoride)] piezoelectric polymer film. When impulse waves were applied to the PVDF ultrasonic transducer, the dependence of the response properties on the backing material with copper was investigated through not only theoretical calculations using Mason's equivalent circuit but also experimental measurements. The experimental pulse response properties agree with those of the theoretical calculations and the pulses were shorter than those for a PZT transducer. If such short-pulse properties are used in an medical ultrasonic image diagnosis apparatus, the resolution of the apparatus will be improved. When the insertion loss was calculated theoretically to the PVDF ultrasonic transducer, the frequency characteristics of its showed wideband frequency.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1987.11a
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• pp.489-491
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• 1987

It has been shown that the thermally stimulated current technique can be one of the most powerful methods for evaluating the electrical properties. An unstretched $\alpha$-form specimen of corona-charged, 50[${\mu}m$],t Polyvinylidene Fluoride shows four TSC peaks designated $\delta}$, $\gamma$, $\beta$ and $\alpha$ in assending order of temperature in temperature range $-100{\sim}200^{\circ}C$. The $\delta$, $\gamma$ peaks may be attributed to the dipolar depolarization in the amorphous regions and $\beta$, $\alpha$ peaks are associated with the detrap from trapped carriers in the crystalline regions.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.37 no.3
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• pp.163-170
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• 1988

In order to investigate the mechanism of pyroelectricity on polyvinylidene fluoride film, the observations were carried out on the characteristics of infrared spectra, thermally stimulated current and pyroelectric current. As the results obtained from the study, it was concluded that the origin for thermally stimulated current exhibited above room temperature can be attributed to hole injected from anode during poling process. Futhermore it is clarified also that the origin of pyroelectricity observed on the specimen concerned is to spontaneous polarization of CF dipole attached to molecular chain segment, however, the fraction of spontaneous polarization is largely influenced by the amount of hole injected from anode.

• Electrical & Electronic Materials
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• v.1 no.3
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• pp.261-268
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• 1988

본 논문에서는 두께 50[.mu.m]의 미연신 .alpha.형 폴리비닐덴 후로라이드 필름을 시료로 선정, .+-.4~.+-.6[kV]사이의 코로나대전 전압을 인가하여 얻은 코로나 일렉트렛트로 부터 온도 범위 -100[.deg.C]-100[.deg.C] 사이에서 열자격전류를 측정한 결과, 저온으로 부터 .delta., ..gamma., .betha. 및 .alpha.인 4개의 TSC 피크를 얻었다. 이들 피크의 기원을 정성적으로 고찰한 결과, .delta., .gamma.피크는 비정질 영역에서 카보닐기, 주쇄 및 극성기들에 의한 쌍극자의 탈분극으로 또 70[.deg.C]부근에서 관측된 .betha.피크는 비정질 영역 또는 비정질과 결정질의 경계면에서 전극으로 부터 공간전하의 탈트랩으로 그리고 180[.deg.C]근방에서 관측된 .alpha.피크는 결정영역에 깊이 트랩된 캐이어들의 탈트랩으로 각각 피크가 나타나는 것으로 사료된다. .delta., .gamma., .betha.및 .alpha.인 4개의 TSC 피크에 대하여 초기 상승법으로 얻은 활성화 에너지는 각각 0.54[eV], 0.24[eV], 0.99[eV] 및 1.26[eV]를 얻었다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.32 no.1
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• pp.145-148
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• 2011

The thermal behavior of lithiated Si anodes has been investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In particular, the effect of Si particle size on the thermal stability of a fully lithiated Si electrode was investigated. For DSC measurements, a lithiated Si anode was heated in a hermetically sealed high-pressure pan with a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) binder and a 1 M $LiPF_6$ solution in an ethylene carbonate (EC)-diethyl carbonate (DEC) mixture. The thermal evolution around $140^{\circ}C$ increases with lithiation and with decreasing particle size; this phenomenon is attributed to the thermal decomposition of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film. Exothermic peaks, following a broad peak at around $140^{\circ}C$, shift to a lower temperature with a decrease in particle size, indicating that the thermal stability of the lithiated Si electrode strongly depends on the Si particle size.