• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluorescent lamp

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Electrical Characteristics of Antenna for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp Using the Electromagnetic Simulation (무전극 형광램프용 안테나 설계를 위한 전기적 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Her, In-Sung;Kim, Kwqang-Soo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Chong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the RF inductive discharge or inductively coupled plasma(ICP) continues to attract growing attention as an effective plasma source in many industrial applications, the best known of which are plasma processing and lighting technology. To the point of lighting sources, the electrodeless fluorescent lamps utilizing an inductively coupled plasma(ICP) have been objects of interest and research during the last decades, mainly because of their potential for extremely long life, high lamp efficacies, rapid power switching response. The electrodeless fluorescent lamp that is dealt with in this work comprises a bulb filled with rare gas and amalgam of vaporizable metal and has a coil provided with a winding around the ferrite. Current through a coil produces a magnetic field in the discharge space The changing magnetic flux then produces an azimuthal electric field E around the coil, according to Faraday's laws of magnetic induction.

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A New Current Balancing Methods of CCFL for LCD TV Backlight (LCD 백라이트를 위한 새로운 CCFL 병렬구동 인버터)

  • Lee, Soung-Ju;Kim, Ho-Jin;Lee, Hai-Don;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Yang, Seung-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2006
  • Cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL) show complex characteristics, which make it difficult to drive them in parallel. In this paper, a multi-lamp driving scheme is proposed to drive multiple lamps for LCD back light to reduce output current unbalance. This propose system is composed of parallel CCFLs, series transformers. The driving system adopts only one backlight inverter to drive multi cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL). Moreover the circuit introduces a multi-lamp driving transformer to reduce lamp-current imbalance. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by the simulated and experimental results.

Fabrication and properties of Xe plasma flat fluorescent lamp (LCD Backlight용 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 제작 및 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Heo, Sung-Taek;Oh, Myung-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.431-432
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we used screen printing on the rear glass with silver electrodes, phosphor and a dielectric which is on the silver electrodes, and carried out firing in the temperature of $550^{\circ}C$, $570^{\circ}C$, $450^{\circ}C$ each. To seal the rear and top glass together, we used crystalline frit paste as a sealing material with dispenser and carried out firing up to $450^{\circ}C$. As using this panel, we focused on optimizing the condition which influences characteristics of discharging by the distance between electrodes, electrode structure, type and pressure of gases for FFL.

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Pinhole Phenomena in the External Electrode Fluorescent Lamps (외부전극 헝광램프의 핀홀 현상)

  • Gill, Doh-H.;Kim, Sang-B.;Song, Hyuk-S.;Yu, Dong-G.;Lee, Sang-H.;Pak, Min-Sun;Kang, June-Gill;Cho, Guang-Sup;Cho, Mee-R.;Hwang, Myung-G.;Kim, Young-Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2006
  • Application of power higher than the optimum operation value to an external electrode fluorescent lamps(EEFL) leads to the formation of small holes, called pinholes, which subsequently leads to lamp failure. The pinholes come from the insulating breakdown of the capacitor which is the dielectric layer between an external electrode and glass tube. The power of insulation breakdown is proportional to the electric power applied to the lamp. When a lamp current is low in the glass tube of dielectric constant K, the dielectric field strength of pinholes is about 3K kV/mm. The field strength of insulation breakdown decreases as the lamp current increases.

Color Matching in Production of Tri-color Fluorescent Lamp Coated by Single and Double Layer (단일 및 이중도포에 의한 삼파장형광등의 제조시 목표광색의 조합에 관한 연구)

  • 김성래;하백현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1999
  • One of the IIDSt difficult problems in a tri-band fluorescent lamp manufacture is to search a desired color by an adequate mixing of tri-color phosphors. When a light spectrum of a phosphor is slightly changw or distorted due to process variable or when another spectrum such as from Ar, Kr or a iDosphor of calcium halo-phosphate as a first layer exist, it is even rrnre difficult to search a desired color. In this work, a rapid awuaching rrethod to a desired light color was studied. 1bree single-color fluorescent lamps and three-color-mixed fluorescent lamps with different mixing ratios were prepared and the spectra of these lamps were measured, from which the rrercury and the argon spectra were eliminatffl to obtain the rrndifiw color coordinates. From this rrndifiw color coordinate, h.lIlHl ratios of green and blue to red were correlatffl with their weight ratios. This correlation was awliw to the industrial line for single and double layer coating and proven to be valuable as a desired color matching procWure in tri-color fluorescent lamp manufacture.acture.

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A Study of Ballst for Fluorescent Lamp using DC power source (직류 전원을 사용하는 형광등용 안정기 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Song, Eu-Gine;Jeoung, Hak-Guen;Jeong, Bong-Man;You, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2007
  • In a design of DC ballast for fluorescent lamp, pre-stage of DC-DC converter is required to keep the constant output lumen performance regardless of variable DC input voltage. In this paper, flyback topology is used for optimum performance of 32W lamp, and various important design points for successful operation over the whole operating range are described.

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A Study on the Parallel Drive of Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) (냉음극 형광램프의 병렬구동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Park, Hyun-Cherl;Park, Jung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an architecture for driving multiple parallel cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) for back lighting applications. The key to the architecture is a proposed capacitive coupling approach for lamp ignition. This system is consist of a flyback converter, a single inverter to drive multiple lamps and conductive floating reflector. The topology is capable of driving a number of parallel lamps with independent accurate lamp, current regulation and improving cost effectiveness with significant reduction in size and weight, compared to typical high frequency ac ballast. Experimental demonstration results for ten of parallel CCFLs with simultaneous ignition.

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A Unity Power Factor Electronic Ballast for Fluorescent Lamp having Improved Valley Fill and Valley Boost Converter (개선된 밸리필과 밸리용 승압형 변환기를 결합한 고역률 형광등용 전자식 안정기)

  • Youn, Yong-Sik;Chae, Gyun;Cho, Gyun-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2002-2006
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    • 1997
  • A new PF correction topology, Improved Valley Fill (IVF) with Valley Boost Converter (VBC) used in the electronic ballast for fluorescent lamp is presented. The IVF can adjust the valley voltage higher than half the peak line voltage. Hence, there is no pulsating line current around the line voltage peak, PF and THD are significantly improved. The VBC is added to the IVF to achieve unity PF and to increase the valley voltage. The measured PF and THD for a prototype electronic ballast are 0.997 and 5%, respectively, and the lamp current CF is as low as 1.5

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Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Back-lighting (LCD 후면 광원용 FEL의 전기적 및 광학적 특성)

  • 김명녕;권순석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.725-729
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a mercury-free flat discharge lamp with opposite electrode structure, a couple of phosphor layer and discharge vessel has been studied for LCD back-lighting. When the drive voltage conditions were set properly, a uniform discharge generates over entires emitting surface. The firing voltage was increased with increasing the discharge gas pressure. It was considered that this tendency was resulted from the decrease of mean free paths due to the increase of discharge gas pressure. The maximum luminance of 2700[cd/m2] was obtained in the green emitting FFL.

Design and manufacture of Inverter for Driving Electrode Fluorescent Lamp (외부전극 형광램프 구동용 인버터 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Dong-han
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a external electrode fluorescent lamp driving inverter for LCD backlight is designed. AC input from a lamp-driven system to process up to two inverter system for the existing configuration of power-efficient than the system as well as to increase the volume and weight reduction, Furthermore low-cost advantage. AC power input in order to drive EEFL stable and AC 85V ~ 265V power factor increase in the PFC Block can be used for running the Inverter Block EEFL and composed.