• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluorescent Lamp Ballast

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Electrical characteristics of 28W fluorescent lamp ballast using piezoelectric transformer (압전트랜스포머를 이용한 28W 형광등 안정기의 전기적 특성)

  • 황상모;이정선;류주현;홍재일;정영호;손은영;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2001
  • In this study, contour vibration mode piezoelectric transformer with size of 27.5${\times}$27.5${\times}$2.6mm$^3$ using PNW-PMN-PZT ceramic was fabricated. And the piezoelectric transformer was adopted to fluorescent lamp ballast circuit. Electrical characteristics of the piezoelectric transformer were investigated for fluorescent lamp ballast application. The electrical properties and characteristic temperature rise were measured using oscilloscope and infrared temperature sensor. A 28W fluorescent lamp was successfully driven by the fabricated ballast circuit. After driving the lamp using ballast circuit for 24 min, the output power, efficiency and characteristic temperature rise of piezoelectric transformer showed the appropriate values of 28.85[W], 86.3[%] and 15[$^{\circ}C$], respectively.

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Comparative Study of the Preheating Methods to Extend the Life of the Fluorescent Lamp (형광등의 수명 연장을 위한 예열 방식의 비교 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Jo, Gye-Huyn;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed methods of filament preheating to extend a fluorescent lamp life. The ballast for the fluorescent lamp can be classified into two main groups magnetics and electronics. The electronic ballast is lighter and smaller than the magnetic ballast and it can dim up and down. There are two ways to start the fluorescent lamp in the electronic ballast: rapid start and instant start. Also there are two methods of the driving inverter self excited oscillation and force excited oscillation. The rapid starting is different from the instant starting in that the rapid start is preheating the filament before the steady state. If there is a preheating process before the lamp ignition, the life of the fluorescent lamp can be increased. This paper presented the preheating methods for self excited oscillating system and force excited oscillating system.

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The Design of Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Ballast (형광등용 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Hak;Jang, Jun-Young;Park, Chang-Hoon;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescent lamp operated at high frequency by the electronic ballast provide ballasts like unnoticed flicker effect and higher luminous efficiency. This paper presents analysis of Half-Bridge type resonant inverter for Fluorescent lamp drive for stable characteristic and life improvement of lamp operated at high frequency. Also, it has described an electronic ballast design with the capability of high PF (Power Factor) and low THD (Total Harmonic Distortion). The validity of designed electronic ballast circuit is confirmed by simulation and experimental results. The Designed electronic ballast is implemented successfully on 32W Fluorescent lamp system.

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Simultaneous Control of Power Factor Corrector and Electronic Ballast for Fluorescent Lamp Using One Chip Micom (원칩 마이컴을 이용한 형광등용 역률보상기 및 전자식 안정기의 동시제어)

  • Park, Hyo-Sik;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, it has been proposed the simultaneous control of PFC (power factor corrector) and electronic ballast for fluorescent lamp by one chip micro-controller. Boost DC-DC converter is adopted for PFC, and half bridge inverter for electronic ballast. It controls, simultaneously and independently, the boost DC-DC converter and the half bridge inverter. As PFC and electronic ballast are controlled by one chip micro-controller, it is possible to achieve the simpler and the cheaper controller for fluorescent lamp. Experimental results have shown the feasibility of the proposed simultaneous control of PFC and electronic ballast by one chip micro-controller.

A Study on the Ignition and Molten Mark Analysis of Ballast for Fluorescent Lamp (형광등용 안정기의 발화 및 용융흔 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 최충석;박창수;김혁수;김향곤;정재희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we reported an outbreak of fire hazard of ballast for fluorescent lamp. The surface structure and composition of ballast coil analyzed by using metallurgical microscope, scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy(EDX). The surface of molten mark appeared columnar structure and void. EDX analysis indicated that the molten mark spectra were composed not only of the corresponding original spectra but also of several new lines.

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Modeling and Analysis of Power Piezoelectric Transformer and Its Application to Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts (압전 변압기의 모델링과 형광등 안정기회로에의 응용)

  • Choe, Seong-Jin;Lee, Gyu-Chan;Jo, Bo-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 1999
  • The piezoelectric transformer (PT) is an electro-mechanical device that transfers electrical energy through a mechanical vibration. In this paper, a PT operating in the contour vibration mode is introduced for an application of fluorescent lamp ballast. Utilizing its inherent characteristics of the LC resonator and a high voltage gain to ignite the lamp in light load condition, an investigation of a power piezoelectric transformer as a potential component for a fluorescent lamp ballast is discussed. PT is easy to be produced in mass and reduces the cost of the ballast. The modified equivalent circuit model of the PT considering the operating current level is derived to design the fluorescent lamp ballast. This model describes the voltage gain of the PT in wide load variations and various input current levels. The experimental and simulation results are provided to verify theoretical analysis. The power capacity of the currently developed PT is relatively low (15W), but it can be increased by adopting a multi-layer structure and is currently under investigation. It is also possible to parallel the PT for higher power processing.

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The improvement of the Fluorescent Lamp is setted by frequency in the external oscillation (형광램프용 전자식 안정기 타려발진 모듈의 주파수 설정에 따른 신뢰성 향상 방안)

  • Ko, Jae-Jun;Yang, Byong-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1374-1376
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    • 2005
  • In driving for the electronic ballast lamp which higher quality and performance according to it's frequency which can be critically in Fluorescent Lamp in reliability to the external oscillation electronic ballast module. For the Fluorescent Lamp I cheesed the high frequency T5 lamp that is outstanding in the EU market.

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Frequency Control of an Electronic Ballast of Multiple Power Output for Fluorescent Lamps (주파수제어에 의한 형광램프용 다출력형 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • 곽재영;송상빈;여인선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new approach in the design of an electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps in the range of 10∼20W. The central point of the design lies in the equivalent concepts for a lamp and for the inverter part of an electronic ballast. The ballast, which adopts half-bridge inverter topology, is designed to adjust ifself to a predefined range of lamp power output by frequency control using MCU. At first, the circuit parameters were estimated using PSpice simulatio, and then were made varied according to the selection of an optimal frequency for each lamp. A series of experiments using fluorescent lamps of 11W, 15W, and 20W were carried out to verify the proposed design. As a result of the experiments, all the three lamps of different kind were run normally with the same ballast under consideration, And the characteristics on lamp starting and light output were satisfactory compared to existen single-output electronic ballasts.

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Development of Slim-Line type Electronic Ballast for 32watt/1 Fluorescent Lamp. (형광등(32watt/1등)용 스림라인형 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Jae-Il;Hwang, Jun-Won;Park, chong-Yeun;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2255-2258
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    • 1997
  • We have develped the electronic ballast for 32watt/1 fluorescent lamp. in this research. the circuit is analyzed by the P-spice program and designed to match the ballast with the fluresecnt lamp characteristics. The power factor correction circuit has been designed with all passive elements and then achived the slim-line type ballast.

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To Study on Fluorescent Lamp Ballast Using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang L.H.;Cho M.T.;Song H.B.;Jang E.S.;Nam W.Y.;Lee C.S.;Joo H.J.;Seo Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1288-1290
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescent lamp ballast using piezoelectric transformer were fabricated and its characteristic was investigated. Traditional electronic ballast is composed of basic blocks, which are composed of rectifier, power factor corrector and resonant inverter fluorescent lamp. The proposed electronic ballast has several advantages accordingly, traditional ballast was replaced fabricated electronic ballast using piezo electronic transformer and VCO oscillated, because of its lighter weight, high efficiency and saving energy.

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