• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluidity Properties

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Physical properties of Rapid-Setting Asphalt Concrete Grouting materials (초속경형 아스팔트 콘크리트용 주입재의 물리적 특성)

  • Park Won-Chun;Mun Kyoung-Ju;Jo Young-Ho;Soh Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the physical properties of rapid-setting asphalt concrete grouting materials. This study investigates the fluidity, viscosity and compressive strength at 3-hour of grouting materials with various mixing ratio. From the test results, when the quantity of CSA is over about 30 $\%$, the compressive strength of 3-hour was satisfied a minimum requirement of 7 days in Japan. Also, the fluidity for the time to infiltrate into pore of the asphalt concrete are enough to be applied in construction field.

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The Fluidity and Comprssive Strength Properties of Lightweight Mortar Using Recycling Water according to Blast Furnace Slag Powder Ratio (고로슬래그미분말 혼입율에 따른 회수수 사용 경량모르타르의 유동성 및 강도특성)

  • Bae, Sung Ho;Lee, Jae In;Kim, Ji Hwan;Oh, Tae Gue;Choi, Se Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2020
  • This study compared and analyzed the fluidity and strength characteristics of mortar using the recycling water, indicates strong alkali properties, as pre-wetting water of artificial light aggregate to increase usage ratio of recycling.

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Rheological Properties of Cement Mixed with Fine Blast Furnace Slag Powder Blended Cement (미세 고로슬래그 분말을 혼합한 시멘트의 레올로지 특성)

  • 박춘근;김남호;김학연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2003
  • High-Flowability Concrete has many advanced properties and been focused on their workability. Because of the difficulty in understanding of the quality of High-Flowablity Concrete just using slump properties, many studies have been carried out rheological properties influenced on concrete fluidity. In this paper, for the purpose of expecting some level of rheological properties, the change of rheological properties of High-Flowability Concrete with dosages and types of superplasticizer, and various addition amounts addictives were investigated.

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Effects of Sulfonation Ratio in Petroleum Sulfonate Synthesis on Interfacial Properties and on Fluidity Properties of Cement Mortar (Petroleum Sulfonate의 합성에 있어서 황산화율이 계면활성 특성 및 시멘트 몰타르의 유동성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the petroleum sulfonate(PS) was synthesized from pyolyzed fuel oil by sulfonation reaction with sulfuric acid. The PS synthesized had surfactant behaviors relating to the interfacial properties such as surface tension, surface adsorption, and wetting, etc. These interfacial properties were affected by the sulfonation ratio in the synthesis. As the sulfonation ratio increased, the surface tension of the PS aqueous solution decreased. However, when the ratio was too high, the surface tension was increased due to the extremely higher value of hydrophilicity of PS. At the optimum sulfonation ratio, the PS had a good wettability on the cement particles and a good fluidity of the cement mortar with a high adsorption.

Effects of Mn and Si Contents on the Castabilities and Mechanical Properties of Al-5%Mg Base Alloys (Al-5%Mg 합금의 주조성과 기계적 성질에 미치는 합금원소 Mn 및 Si의 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Seong, Ki-Dug;Jun, Joong-Hwan;Kim, Ki-Tae;Jung, Woon-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2005
  • High ductility Al-Mg alloys often contain some Mn and Si, however the effects of these minor alloying elements on various properties of alloys have not been fully understood. In this study the castability and mechanical properties of Al-5%Mg alloy were investigated according to the addition of Mn and Si. The fluidity of the alloys was generally increased by increasing Si or Mn contents. The feedability was also increased by increasing Si content, but it was rather decreased by increasing Mn content. Both the tensile strength and the ductility appeared to be deteriorated by Si addition, while they were found to be improved by Mn addition.

Effect of Alloying Elements on Creep Behavior of Mg-Al Alloys (Mg-Al 합금의 크리프 거동에 미치는 합금원소의 영향)

  • Lim, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Shae-K.;Kim, Do-Hyang
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2012
  • In this study, three magnesium alloys were investigated; those are 1.5wt.% CaO added AM80, 1.0wt.% CaO added AM60, and conventional MRI153 alloys. Test specimens of three alloys were prepared by re-melting and casting into steel mold with ingots and machining. The mechanical properties and the creep behavior at 150 degrees Celsius of these specimens were determined and their microstructures were characterized using OM and SEM. For the application to die-casting, fluidity test were carried out with spiral mold. Compared with 1.0wt.% CaO added AM60 alloy, 1.5wt.% CaO added AM80 alloy exhibited good creep properties in all test conditions. Moreover, CaO added alloys showed better creep properties than MRI153 alloy at lower load condition. It is proposed that 1.5wt.% CaO added AM80 alloy is useful to apply to power-train parts such as transmission case in vehicles.

The Effect of Thickening Agent on Foaming and Mechanical Properties of A356 Alloy (A356 합금의 발포 특성 및 기계적 성질에 미치는 점증제의 영향)

  • Tak, Byeong-Su;Kim, Byeong-Gu;Jeong, Seung-Reung;Hur, Bo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2010
  • The viscosity of foam metal is necessary to get the pores, but it is difficult to manufacture net-shape foam, because the fluidity decreases by increasing viscosity. In this study, the A356 alloy which has good fluidity and less defect was selected and fabricated to foam metal. To understand about effect of thickening agent on foaming and mechanical properties, quantity of thickening agent was changed. The pore size, porosity and distribution of foam metal were measured by i-solution program. And compression test were performed by UTM. In case of 3.0wt% Ca in thickening agent, it is found that most of foam consist of homogeneous shape, and the growth height had the highest value of 204 mm in the all fabricated foams. The porosity was 93% and compressive strength was 3.1 MPa. In the microstructure, the $Al_2Si_2Ca$ intermetallic compound and Ti were observed. The vickers hardness value rose with increasing viscosity value.

Effect of the Various Combinations of the Binders and the Silica Fume Types to the Physical Properties of the Pre-Mix Cement (프리믹스 시멘트의 물리적 특성에 미치는 결합재조합 및 실리카퓸 종류의 영향)

  • Jin, Cheng-Ri;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Pei, Chang-Chun;Lee, Hai-III;Kim, Sung-Su;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the effect of the pre-mix cement to the physical properties of the concrete according to the various combinations of the binders and the silica fume types. The results are summarized as following. For the properties of the fresh, the fluidity in the case that OPC+cilica fume-blast-furnace slag is appropriate compared to OPC+cilica fume+fly ash. Expecially, it is favorable when pre-mix is used. The fluidity time of the A, B depending on silica fume types is favorable, but it is decreased on C. The air content depending on silica fume types is low when the fly ash is used. Specially, the air content in the case that pre-mix is used is low caused by the dispersion of the silica fume. For the properties of the hardened concrete, the compressive and flexible strength when the blast-furnace slag is pre-mixed are high, and they exceed OPC. The strength depending on the silica fume types is high on B, and the strength of the others is similar.

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An Experimental Study on the Fluidity and Strength Properties of Multi Component Ultra-High Strength Concrete (다성분계 초고강도콘크리트의 유동특성 및 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Pai;Choi, Se-Jin;Lee, Seong-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young;Kim, Eul-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2006
  • In this study, recently, more highly effective construction materials are needed for a reasonable cause and economical structure system is required as the construction structures become more multi storied, large-sized and diversified. Also, the experiment was not carried out to investigate and analyzed the strength properties and flowability of ultra-high strength accroding to the types of mineral admixtures. Therefore, this is an experimental study to compare and analyze the influence of cementitious materials type on the fluidity and the strength properties of ultra-high strength concrete. For this purpose, it has decided to do the mix proportions of concrete according to the type of cementitious materials (fly ash, blsat furnace slag, silica fume, slag cement) and W/B(23.5, 27.5, 31.5%) has selected. And then we conducted an experiment to find out basic properties of the ultra-high strength concrete such as slump-flow, O-lot and the age of specimens(3, 7, 28, 56days) for compressive strength.

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A study on the effect of binder properties on feedstock and micro powder injection molding process (마이크로 분말사출성형에서 바인더 물성이 피드스탁 및 성형공정에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-sik;Kim, Yong-dae
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • The fabrication process of micro pattern structure with high precision and high aspect ratio using powder injection molding (PIM) is developed. In the PIM process, the metal powder is mixed with the binder systems and the mixture is injected into the metal mold. The injection molded green parts are debinded and sintered to reach final shape and properties. In this method, the optimization of physical properties such as fluidity and strength of the binder system is essential for perfect filling the high aspect ratio micro-pattern. For this purpose, the correlation between the properties of the binder system and feedstock and ${\mu}-PIM$ process was investigated, and a binder system with low viscosity at low temperature(about $110^{\circ}C$) and high strength after cooling was investigated and applied. Employing this process, high precision parts with line type micro pattern structure which has pattern size $160{\mu}m$ and aspect ratio more than 2 can be manufactured.