• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluid Transport

검색결과 567건 처리시간 0.026초

유체 모델을 기반으로 하는 유도 결합 플라즈마 시뮬레이터 개발 현황 (The Present Status of Development of Inductively Coupled Plasma Simulator based on Fluid Model)

  • 권득철;윤남식
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2009
  • 유체 모델을 기반으로 하는 국내의 유도 결합 플라즈마원의 시뮬레이터 개발 현황을 정리하였다. 전체 시뮬레이터를 구성하는 각 부분으로서, 전자 가열, 하전 입자 및 중성종 수송, sheath를 포함한 표면 반응, 그리고 GUI (Graphic User Interface) 및 전후처리기 등의 순으로 설명되었다. 현재까지 시뮬레이터에 구현된 화학 반응 데이터와 swarm 데이터도 정리하여 보았고, 앞으로의 개발 방향을 전망하여 보았다.

중온 태양열 응용을 위해 수평 단차를 갖는 열사이펀의 열적 성능 (Thermal Performance of a Thermosiphon with a Step-Change Elevation for Medium-temperature Solar Thermal Applications)

  • 이세권;정의국;부준홍
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2009
  • Thermal performance of a thermosiphon for medium-temperature solar thermal application was investigated. The working fluid was Dowtherm A and the container was made of STS 316L. The thermosiphon had a outer diameter of 12.7 mm and a total length of 2 m, where the evaporator and the condenser had the same length of 0.3 m and the adiabatic section was 1.4 m. Both the evaporator and the condenser were aligned horizontal with an elevation difference of 0.18 m to utilize the gravitational force for the working-fluid return. The optimum fill charge ratio of the working fluid was investigated to obtain the maximum heat transport with the lowest thermal resistance. The maximun input thermal load was 500 W and thermal resistance was $0.60^{\circ}C/W$.

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신경회로망기법을 사용한 엇갈린 딤플 유로의 최적설계 (Design Optimization of a Staggered Dimpled Channel Using Neural Network Techniques)

  • 신동윤;김광용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2007
  • This study presents a numerical procedure to optimize the shape of staggered dimple surface to enhance turbulent heat transfer in a rectangular channel. The RBNN method is used as an optimization technique with Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer with shear stress transport (SST) turbulence model. The dimple depth-to-dimple print diameter (d/D), channel height-to-dimple print diameter ratio (H/D), and dimple print diameter-to-pitch ratio (D/S) are chosen as design variables. The objective function is defined as a linear combination of heat transfer related term and friction loss related term with a weighting factor. Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) is used to determine the training points as a mean of the design of experiment. The optimum shape shows remarkable performance in comparison with a reference shape.

운전안정성 향상을 위한 원심 압축기의 유입부 형상변화에 관한 연구 (A Parametric Study on Inlet Duct Treatment for Improving the Operational Stability of a Centrifugal Compressor)

  • 서태완;허만웅;김광용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2016
  • In present study, a parametric study of a centrifugal compressor with inlet treatment has been performed numerically using three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The shear stress transport turbulence model was used for analysis of turbulence. The finite volume method and unstructured grid system were used for the numerical solution. Tested parameters were related to the geometry of the inlet duct. It was found that the application of circumferentially distributed holes in the inlet duct improves operational stability of the compressor compared to that with conventional inlet duct.

선박용 펌프의 소개 (An Introduction of Pumps Installed for Marine Use)

  • 이상일;이영호;김유택
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2006
  • Various kinds of ships(Cargo ship, Passenger ship, Training ship, Special ship etc.) are operated to transport cargo or passengers at sea in the world. Most of the important auxiliary machinery which is installed are fluid machinery in those ships. A large percentage of fluid machinery is pumps which are classified turbo and non-turbo type. While much previous research has focused on pumps for shore use, very little is known about ship's pump. In order to develop an understanding of ship's pump, we introduce common pumps used in every ship and special pumps based on ship's type. This exploratory study lays the groundwork for further investigation of ship's pumps

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주거환기용 시로코홴의 공력 및 소음 특성 연구 (A Study on Aerodynamic and Noise Characteristics of a Sirocco Fan for Residential Ventilation)

  • 김진혁;송우석;이승배;김광용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a procedure for the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic characteristics of a sirocco fan. For the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic analyses of the sirocco fan, three-dimensional steady and unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are solved with a shear stress transport turbulence model for turbulence closure. The flow analyses were performed on a hexahedral grid using a finite-volume solver. The validation of the numerical results is performed by comparing with experimental data for the pressure, efficiency and power. The internal flow analyses of the sirocco fan are performed to understand the unstable flow phenomenon on the casing for the wall pressure and internal flow characteristics at each position. It was found that fluctuation of pressure and locally concentrated noise source are observed near the cut-off and expansion regions of the casing.

초음속 페탈이젝터-디퓨저 시스템에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Supersonic Petal Ejector-Diffuser System)

  • 이준희;김중배;최보규;김희동
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제20회 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • 이젝터-디퓨저 시스템은 일종의 유체기계로서, 저압부의 유체를 혼입하여 고압부로 이송한다. 기존의 이젝터-디퓨저 시스템은 유체의 순수한 전단력만을 이용하므로 다른 유체기계에 비하여 효율이 낮은 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 이젝터-디퓨저 시스템의 효율을 높이기 위하여, 설계마하수가 M$_{d}$=1.7이고 로브의 개수가 각각 4, 6, 8개인 페탈노즐을 구동노즐로 사용하였고, 원형구동노즐을 사용한 이젝터-디퓨저 시스템의 결과와 비교하였다.

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동관-알루미늄 휜 회전형 히트파이프 열교환기의 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance of Rotary Heat Exchanger using Aluminum Finned Copper Tube Heat Pipe)

  • 박기호;이기우;이계중;전원표
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop heat transfer analysis program of heat pipe elements and design a revolving heat pipe exchanger by the performance experiment of hot air production by means of middle-temperature waste heat. Experimental variables are the revolution per minute, normal velocity of inlet air and the temperature of waste heat. The revolving heat exchanger has designed as $2^{\circ}$ in inclination angle of heat pipe bundle and as 20% in working fluid quantity and as water in working fluid. Experimental value of the total heat transfer coefficient was $20w/m^2-^{\circ}C$

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Optimization of a Wire-Spacer Fuel Assembly of Liquid Metal reactor

  • ;김광용
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2005년도 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2005
  • This study deals with the shape optimization of a wire spacer fuel assembly of Liquid Metal Reactors (LMRs). The Response Surface based optimization Method is used as an optimization technique with the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer using Shear Stress Transport (SST) turbulence model as a turbulence closure. Two design variables namely, pitch to fuel rod diameter ratio and lead length to fuel rod diameter ratio are selected. The objective function is defined as a combination of the heat transfer rate and the inverse of friction loss with a weighting factor. Three level full-factorial method is used to determine the training points. In total, nine experiments have been performed numerically and the resulting datas have been analysed for optimization study. Also, a comparison has been made between the optimized surface and the reference one in this study.

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루프 써모사이폰에서 작동유체 충액률과 열유속이 열전달계수의 상관식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Working Fluid Filling Ratio and Heat flux on Correlations of Heat Transfer Coefficient in Loop Thermosyphon)

  • 장기창;이기우;이영수;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.462-473
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    • 2001
  • Due to the coupling between momentum and energy transport theoretical analysis of the loop performance is very complicate, therefore it is necessary that these problems be solved by experimental investigation before applying th loop thermosyphon to heat exchanger design. The evaporator and condenser of the loop thermosyphon were made of carbon-steel, and distilled water was used as working fluid in the experiments. From the experimental data correlations of heat transfer coefficient for evaporator and condenser sections were obtained. For heat fluxes in th range of 13~78kW/$m^2$, the correlation equations of heat transfer coefficients in evaporator and condenser predict the experimental behavior to within $\p$\pm$5% and\;\pm20$% respectively.

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