• 제목/요약/키워드: Flow Path

검색결과 992건 처리시간 0.027초

Flow Assignment and Packet Scheduling for Multipath Routing

  • Leung, Ka-Cheong;Victor O. K. Li
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.230-239
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a framework to study how to route packets efficiently in multipath communication networks. Two traffic congestion control techniques, namely, flow assignment and packet scheduling, have been investigated. The flow assignment mechanism defines an optimal splitting of data traffic on multiple disjoint paths. The resequencing delay and the usage of the resequencing buffer can be reduced significantly by properly scheduling the sending order of all packets, say, according to their expected arrival times at the destination. To illustrate our model, and without loss of generality, Gaussian distributed end-to-end path delays are used. Our analytical results show that the techniques are very effective in reducing the average end-to-end path delay, the average packet resequencing delay, and the average resequencing buffer occupancy for various path configurations. These promising results can form a basis for designing future adaptive multipath protocols.

광학 흐름 기반 경로 누적법을 이용한 귀소 내비게이션 (Homing Navigation Based on Path Integration with Optical Flow)

  • 차영서;김대은
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2012
  • There have been many homing navigation algorithms for robotic system. In this paper, we suggest a bio-inspired navigation model. It builds path integration based on optical flow. We consider two factors on robot movements, translational movement and rotational movement. For each movement, we found distinguishable optical flows. Based on optical flow, we estimate ego-centric robot movement and integrate the path optimally. We can determine the homing direction and distance. We test this algorithm and evaluate the performance of homing navigation for robotic system.

옵티컬 플로우를 이용한 로봇축구의 볼 위치 및 경로 설정 (The ball position and Path Plain for the robot-soccer using Optical flow)

  • 양광현;정헌;최한수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.3004-3006
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the ball position and path plain method for the robot-soccer using optical flow. As we compare a optical flow method with a general method within the accurate and effective ball position information of robot-soccer or the path planning, we prove accurate and effective optical flow algorithm to apply ball position and path plain for robot-soccer

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MODELS AND SOLUTION METHODS FOR SHORTEST PATHS IN A NETWORK WITH TIME-DEPENDENT FLOW SPEEDS

  • Sung, Ki-Seok;Bell, Michael G-H
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1998
  • The Shortest Path Problem in Time-dependent Networks, where the travel time of each link depends on the time interval, is not realistic since the model and its solution violate the Non-passing Property (NPP:often referred to as FIFO) of real phenomena. Furthermore, solving the problem needs much more computational and memory complexity than the general shortest path problem. A new model for Time-dependent Networks where the flow speeds of each link depend on time interval, is suggested. The model is more realistic since its solution maintains the NPP. Solving the problem needs just a little more computational complexity, and the same memory complexity, as the general shortest path problem. A solution algorithm modified from Dijkstra's label setting algorithm is presented. We extend this model to the problem of Minimum Expected Time Path in Time-dependent Stochastic Networks where flow speeds of each link change statistically on each time interval. A solution method using the Kth-shortest Path algorithm is presented.

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Flow Network을 이용한 청소로봇의 최소방향전환 경로계획 (Minimal Turning Path Planning for Cleaning Robots Employing Flow Networks)

  • 남상현;문승빈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an algorithm for minimal turning complete coverage Path planning for cleaning robots. This algorithm divides the whole cleaning area by cellular decomposition, and then provides the path planning among the cells employing a flow network. It also provides specific path planning inside each cell guaranteeing the minimal turning of the robots. The minimal turning of the robots is directly related to the faster motion and energy saving. The proposed algorithm is compared with previous approaches in simulation and the result shows the validity of the algorithm.

물류량을 고려한 마감공사 자재운반의 실시간 경로탐색 최적화 연구 (Optimization of real-time path finding for material handling of finishing work considering the logistics flow)

  • 김완섭;이동민;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2015
  • Resource procurement and material handling are considered as a significant part of construction project especially in large or tall building construction site. There are multiple variables that must be considered in a construction site during finishing work such as movement of materials, equipments, and workers. Therefore, it is difficult for construction workers to find the material handling path solely by intuition. The aim of this study is to propose a real-time path finding model suitable for complicated logistics flow in the field. The model explores the optimal transport path of finishing material with its basis on optimization algorithm, and it determines the direction of the Smart Sign. The proposed model is expected to be utilized for planning of efficient finishing material handling.

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유방향 네트워크에서 최대물동량경로 문제에 관한 연구 (The Maximum Origin-Destination Flow Path Problem in a Directed Network)

  • 성기석;송성헌
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we define a problem finding a simple path that maximizes the sum of the satisfied Origin-Destination (O-D) flows between nodes covered by that path as a Maximum O-D Flow Path Problem(MODEP). We established a formulation and suggested a method finding MODEP in a directed network. The method utilizes the constraint relaxation technique and the Dual All Integer Algorithm.

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Finding the Maximum Flow in a Network with Simple Paths

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Chong-Hyung;Park, Dong-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 2002
  • An efficient method is developed to obtain the maximum flow for a network when its simple paths are known. Most of the existing techniques need to convert simple paths into minimal cuts, or to determine the order of simple paths to be applied in the process to reach the correct result. In this paper, we propose a method based on the concepts of signed simple path and signed flow defined in the text. Our method involves a fewer number of arithmetic operations at each iteration, and requires fewer iterations in the whole process than the existing methods. Our method can be easily extended to a mixed network with a slight modification. Furthermore, the correctness of our method does not depend on the order of simple paths to be applied in the process.

발전용 보일러 전열 튜브 유로내 온도분포 불균일 개선기법 (The improvement method for power plant boiler temperature nonuniformity of heat transfer tube bank flow path)

  • 정훈;김범신;장석원;안연식;박건복;황정보
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2001
  • Almost all power plant boiler has temperature distribution nonuniformity problem in heat transfer tube flow path. It can cause hot spot damage of superheated or reheated heat transfer section and reduce maintenance schedule when nonuniformity is severe. There are two solutions for improvement temperature nonuniformity. one is change of gas flow distribution of gas path and the other is contorl steam flow in tube bank. Of course, first method is very difficulty to apply but second method is'nt. In this paper, control steam flow is used to solve temperature nonuniformity of power plant boiler.

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경로 압축을 이용한 DJ 그래프의 지연 감축 알고리즘 (Delayed Reduction Algorithms of DJ Graph using Path Compression)

  • 심손권;안희학
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제9A권2호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2002
  • 효과적이고 정확한 데이터 흐름 문제 분석은 흐름그래프와 지배자 트리 그리고 DJ 그래프를 사용한다. 데이터 흐름 문제 해결은 흐름 그래프를 안전하게 지배자 트리로 감축하는 것이다. 흐름 그래프는 파스 트리를 대신하고, DJ 그래프는 감축 가능하거나 감축이 불가능한 흐름 그래프를 지배자 트리로 정확하게 감축하는데 이용된다. 본 연구에서는 Tarjan의 경로 압축 알고리즘을 이용하기 위하여 Top 노드 찾기 알고리즘을 제시하고 기존의 지연감축 알고리즘을 경로압축을 이용하여 개선한다. 경로압축을 이용한 지연감축 알고리즘은 DJ 그래프를 지연 감축하면서 노드를 끌어올려 지배자 트리의 경로를 압축시킨다. 실제로 제안된 알고리즘은 22% 정도 노드들을 끌어올렸고, 20% 정도 경로를 압축시켰다. 압축된 지배자 트리는 효과적인 데이터 흐름 분석을 가능하게 하고, 코드 최적화 과정의 노드 끌어올리기 효과를 가져와 코드 최적화 과정의 복잡도를 개선하는 효과를 가져온다.