• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.130-140
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• 2016

Floating floor is most commonly used at apartment houses in Korea for thermal insulation and reducing impact noise. But it in proven that the floating floor is not effective for reducing the floor impact noise in low frequency range. In most cases, impact sound pressure level under 63 Hz frequency band were actually increased by the resonance of resilient material, lightweight concrete and the finishing mortar installed on it. In this paper, an integrated floor system consist of 70 mm light weight concrete and 40 mm finishing mortar successively installed on the concrete slab was suggested to avoid the resonance. Integrated floor system increases total flexural stiffness and mass per unit area. The natural frequencies of first and second vibration mode were increased and acceleration response and floor impact sound level was decreased in all measurement range.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.235-242
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• 2007

공동주택의 바닥충격음 측정 및 평가는 주로 입주 전에 이루어지고 있으나 실제 충격음 발생은 입주 후 커튼과 가구와 같은 중량물이 설치되어 있는 조건이므로 입주 전 후 음원세대(음원실)와 수음세대(수음실)의 상황은 다르다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 음원실에 가구 등과 같은 하중 설치에 따른 중량충격음 변화정도를 파악하기 위하여 바닥충격음 시험동과 현장에서 활하중($200kg/m^2$) 설치 전 후의 음원실 바닥슬래브 하부 진동가속도레벨 및 수음실 충격음레벨 변화를 측정하였다. 측정결과 하중설치를 통하여 진동가속도레벨 및 충격음레벨이 다소 저감되었으나 큰 영향은 받지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 슬래브의 공진주파수도 변화하지 않았다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.219-226
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• 2001

This treatise measures and estimate sound insulation performance of apartment house. Sound insulation performance measured to the floor and wall. Measurement object is apartment occupancy ago of 100㎡ scale built to higher story in Taegu city. Floor Slav's light impact sound level interception performance interacted by benevolent person who carrying out availability of finish material important. Floor Slav's heavy impact sound level interception performance amounted estimation by being good more or less then light impact sound level interception performance. Because sound insulation performance of partition between adjoined generation is gad seldom, privacy infringement becomes anticipation. There was discussion about these results, and presented various kinds future research task to prove sound insulation performance of apartment house.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.225-226
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• 2014

In multi-story buildings, heavy-weight floor impact noise propagates through multiple layers. In order to evaluate the influence of structural vibration and propagation, the actual twelve-story building was excited by an impact ball. Sound and vibration responses of each floor was measured using accelerometers and a microphone. Vibration characteristics and its transfer paths were different depending on the excitation floor locations due to differences in the structural characteristics. From the measurement result, transfer characteristics were quantified by statistical energy analysis. It was confirmed that the heavy-weight floor impact noise influence not only adjacent floor. The impact noise transferred and affected multiple layers.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2004

Apartment housing is a widely-spread type in Korean housing market. Nevertheless, it has caused serious problems such as traditional community corruption, unsafe structure, defects and litigation from noise. Noise, especially in concrete structure for apartment housing, is hardly controlled in proper to prevent sound transmission between upper and lower families with existing system. In foreign countries, there are floating floor system to enhance the noise control performance in multi-family housing. This study is to examine the impact sound insulation performance of floors according to the different P'yong and Layers by field measurement in highrise building.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.161-167
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• 2023

최근 바닥충격음 사후 성능검사 제도의 시행에 따라 공동주택 바닥 슬래브 상부에 설치되는 바닥 마감재에 대한 바닥충격음 성능 개선의 요구사항은 증가하고 있다. 하지만 현재의 KS F ISO 717-2 및 KS F 2863에서의 바닥 마감재 성능 평가방법은 완충층이 설치되지 않은 조건에서 저감량을 측정하는 것으로 되어 있다. 준공 전 성능측정 의무화로 인해 본인이 거주하는 공동주택 바닥충격음 성능의 확인이 가능한 상황에서 입주민이 거주하는 공동주택의 특성을 반영하는 온돌층이 설치된 구조에서의 성능평가는 마감재의 바닥충격음 성능에서 더 필요한 부분일 것이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 바닥슬래브 상부 마감구조의 저감량 평가를 위해서 완충층 조건을 포함한 저감성능 평가를 제안하고, 완충층 성능에 따른 저감량의 차이를 확인할 수 있도록 마감재가 설치되지 않은 상태의 바닥충격음 성능을 동시에 표시하는 것을 제안한다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.274-281
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• 2013

Field measurement method of heavy/soft impact sound pressure level which is regulated in JIS and ISO has been using in Korea, Japan and Canada. It is reported that heavy/soft impact sound pressure level was varied by the sound field condition of receiving room such as sound absorption power and room volume. In this study, it is checked that heavy/soft impact sound pressure level was affected by the receiving sound field condition. Rubber ball and bang machine sound pressure level was measured in the vertically connected reverberation chamber. In oder to check the effect of receiving sound field on heavy/soft impact sound pressure, sound absorption power was changed with polyester sound absorption blankets with air space and glass wool. The reverberation time at 1 kHz band was changed from 10 s to 0.2 s by sound absorption material. Rubber ball sound pressure level measured without sound absorption material was 58 dB in $L_{i,Fmax,AW}$, but the level was 46 dB with sound absorption treatment. From this result, it is confirmed that sound field correction method is needed in the heavy/soft impact sound pressure level measurement method using bang machine and rubber ball.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.976-979
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• 2004

The KS of 'Laboratory Measurement of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors' is not established yet. To establish this KS, present conditions of domestic laboratory test facilities for measuring impact sound insulation of floors in laboratory and current researches were reviewed As a result the outline of 'Laboratory Measurement of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors' is suggested.

• 소음진동
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.477-484
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• 1999

This study aims to present proper thickness of resilient mount and pattern of chips for the improvement of impact sound isolation. To achieve this aim, field tests were performed to evaluate the performance of impact sound isolation of pilot samples using waste tire chips against light and heavy-weight impacter, which samples were installed over concrete slabs of an apartment housing. In this study, the experiments were performed by the impact sound level of floors in KS F 2810 "Method for field measurement of floor impact level". As results, a flooring structure using waste tire chips as a resilient mount, with no relation to chip's types, has enhanced performance by 1~2 degree in light impact sound isolation, while it has improvement in heavy impact sound isolation. And fiber-type chips have better performance than granule-type ones when they overlaid concrete slab with 15~20 mm of thickness. For the improvement of impact sound isolation, it is recommended that insulating materials should be applied at joints between floating floors and walls, or floating floors and a doorframes, and also waterproof papers should be used for the effective thickness of resilient mount.ent mount.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.323-330
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 흡음 석고보드 천장재에 의한 바닥충격음 저감 효과를 조사하기 위해 잔향실에서의 흡음률 측정과 바닥충격음 성능평가 시험동에서의 바닥충격음 성능평가를 실시하였다. 먼저, 흡음률 측정은 흡음 석고보드, 흡음석고보드+글라스울, 흡음 석고보드 이중 천장재(흡음 석고보드+글라스울+흡음 석고보드)를 대상으로 실시하였다. 측정결과, 흡음 석고보드의 경우 200 Hz과 630 Hz 대역에서 약 0.1~0.5의 흡음률을 나타냈으며, 글라스울을 추가하였을 때 전체 측정 주파수대역(50 Hz ~ 630 Hz)에서 흡음률이 상승하였다. 흡음 석고보드를 추가 설치하였을 때 250 Hz 대역까지 흡음률이 크게 상승하였으나, 315 Hz 이상 대역에서는 흡음률이 감소하였다. 상기 3개의 흡음석고보드 및 일반 석고보드 천장재와 맨슬래브(천장 무) 대상으로 바닥충격음 차단 실험동에서 바닥충격음 차단성능 측정을 실시하였다. 측정결과, 흡음석고보드+글래스울과 흡음석고 보드 이중 천장재의 일반 석고보드 대비 중량충격음의 저감량은 단일평가지수 기준으로 3 dB ~ 4 dB인 것으로 나타났다. 맨슬래브 대비 중량충격음의 저감은 주로 125 Hz ~ 500 Hz 대역에서 발생하였으며 250 Hz 대역에서 최대의 저감량을 나타냈다.