• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexural properties

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재생골재를 사용한 폴리머 콘크리트의 강도 특성 (Strength Properties of Polymer Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate)

  • 성찬용;백승출
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to evaluate the strength properties of polymer concrete using recycled aggre-gate. The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and pulse velocity of polymer concrete were decreased with increasing the content of recycled aggregate. At the curing age of 7days, the compressive strength was $80.5\~88.3$ MPa, the splitting tensile strength was $9.1\~10.6$ MPa, the flexural strength was $19.2\~21.5$ MPa and the pulse velocity was $3,931\~4,041$ m/s, respectively. Also, the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and pulse velocity of concrete using recycled fine aggregate were higher than that of the silica sand. Therefore, these recycled aggregate polymer concretes were estimated for high strength concrete without major problem.

재생 폴리머 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 특성 (Physical and Mechanical Properties of Recycled Polymer Concrete)

  • 백승출;김영익;성찬용;최상릉
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2003
  • This study is performed to examine the physical and mechanical properties of recycled polymer concrete using recycled coarse aggregate and recycled fine aggregate. Tests for compressive strength, flexural strength and pulse velocity with replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate and recycled fine aggregate are performed. As a result, compressive strength, flexural strength and pulse velocity of polymer concrete containing recycled coarse aggregate are in the range of $826{\sim}849kgf/cm^2,\;192{\sim}200kgf/cm^2\;and\;3,932{\sim}4,000m/s$, respectively. Compressive strength, flexural strength and pulse velocity of polymer concrete containing crushed stone only are $805kgf/cm^2,\;197kgf/cm^2$ and 3,931 m/s, respectively. Accordingly, recycled aggregates is expected that can be utilizing as an aggregate of polymer concrete.

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복합 폴리머를 이용한 시멘트 페이스트의 기초적 특성 (Fundamental Properties of Cement Paste Using Complex Polymer)

  • 최중구;이건철;이건영;조인성
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2014
  • Polymer concrete has more excellent durability, tensile strength, flexural strength and waterproof performance mechanically than normal concrete, and as it mixes as a polymer binding material, it can reduce the cement use amount. This study reviews fundamental properties of cement material mixed with complex polymer. As a result of this study, as percentage of complex polymer mix increases, flow value will decrease so that liquidity and compression strength will decrease. On the other hand, in case of flexural strength, when the mixture is 10%, it increases significantly more than OPC.

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코디어라이트-SiC 위스커 복합재료의 기계적 성질과 강화기구 (Mechanical Properties and Strengthening Mechanisms of Cordierite-SiC Whisker Ceramic Composites)

  • 강대갑
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1986
  • Flexural strength fracture toughness and strengthening mechanisms of cordierite ceramics reinforced by SiC whiskers up to 40vol% were investigated. The specimens were hot pressed at Ar atmosphere. The porosity increased with the SiC whisker content. Flexural strength and single edge notch beam fracture toughness were measured up to 1,000$^{\circ}C$. Extrapolating to zero porosity the reinforced composites exhibited in-creasings in flexural strength and fracture toughness with the SiC whisker content. The composites were strengthened mainly by load transfer crack impediment and partially by crack deflection mechanisms. Impurities played an important role in determining the mechanical properties of the composites.

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Ca 추출 슬래그를 실리카 원료로 사용한 압출성형시멘트 패널의 특성 (Properties of Extruding Cement Panel Using Ca-extracted Slag as Silicious Source)

  • 최홍범;김진만;유재성;현지수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2016
  • This paper evalutes properties of extruding cement panel using Ca-extracted convert slag and air-cooled blast furnace slag. Flexural strength of extruding cement panel has measured in air dry and autoclave curing as basic study for use as silicious source. As a result, when Ca-extracted converter slag replaces 25% in autoclave curing, flexural strength measures 13.1MPa better than panel control mix. In result of using air-cooled blast furnace slag, Ca-extracted air-cooled blast furnace slag dose not show increase of flexural strength.

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고분자전해질 연료전지용 새로운 타입의 복합재료 분리판의 특성연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of New Type of Composite Bipolar Plate for the PEM Fuel Cell)

  • 김종완;이진선;선경복;이중희
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2009
  • Composite bipolar plates offer several advantages of low cost, light weight, and ease of manufacturing compared to traditional graphite plate. However, it is difficult to achieve both high electrical conductivity and high flexural strength. In this study, the hybrid carbons filled epoxy composite bipolar plates were fabricated to test electrical conductivity and flexural properties. Graphite powders were used as the main conducting filler and continuous carbon fiber fabrics were inserted to improve the mechanical properties of the composite. This hybrid composite showed improved in-plane electrical conductivity and flexural property. The moldability of the hybrid composite was also improved comparing to the continuous prepreg composite. This study suggested that the continuous carbon fiber inserted graphite/epoxy composites can be a potential candidate material to overcome the disadvantages of conventional graphite composite or continuous prepreg composite bipolar plates.

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리브를 갖는 유리섬유 보강 폴리머 콘크리트 복합패널의 휨 특성 (Flexural Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete Composite Panel)

  • 김수보;연규석;유능환
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2004
  • In this study, twelve different glass fiber reinforced polymer concrete composite panel specimens with various rib heights and tensile side and reinforced side thickness were produced, and the flexural tests were conducted to figure out the effect of The height and thickness influencing on the flexural properties of composite panel. Test results of the study are presented. Especially, a prediction equation of the ultimate moment based on the strength design method agrees well with the test results, and it is thought to be useful for the corresponding design of cross-section according to various spans as the glass fiber reinforced polymer concrete composite panel is applied for a permanent mold.

재생콘크리트의 휨 변형과 파괴 특성 (Flexural Strain and Fracture Toughness of Recycled Concrete)

  • 김광우;김주인;김기성
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제37권3_4호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1995
  • The recycled concrete, average compressive strength of which was 2l0kg/cm$^2$ or higher with slump range of 14~18cm, was prepared by replacing 25% and 50% by weight of coarse aggregate with recycled aggregate from waste concrete. Mix design method for crushed aggregates was used and all specimens were cured by normal moisture curing method. A plasticiser and a fly ash were added to the mix to improve performance of recycled concrete. Flexural strength, stress- strain relationship and fracture toughness were evaluated by comparing with those of normal concretes. Recycled concrete showed, in general, lower flexural strength and fracture toughness, and higher strain under the same stress level. Fly ash in the concrete had an effect of reducing the strength and fracture toughness on both normal and recycled concretes. Since fly ash is known to improve many properties of concrete, while reducing strength properties, decision for using fly ash should be made carefully depending on the intended usage of the recycled concrete.

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DLP방식의 치과용 3D프린팅 임시치아 소재의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of DLP-type Dental 3D Printing Temporary Tooth Material)

  • 정효경;이승희;정효경
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2021
  • Tested the flexural strength and maximum load of two types of dental 3 D printed temporary tooth materials of the DLP method. The average flexural strength was 206.98 MPa in the test group and 139.77 MPa in the control group. The average flexural strength of the experimental group was 67.21 MPa higher than that of the control group. In the maximum load experiment, an average of 44.16N in the experimental group and 37.31N in the control group were measured. The average value of 6.85N was higher in the experimental group, and the durability of the artificial tooth restoration was improved.

지대치 재료의 환경변화에 따른 물리적 성질에 관한 연구 (THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENT ON THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CORE MATERIALS)

  • 황유숙;최경규;박상진
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2005
  • 비금속 지대치 재료의 구강 내 환경변화에 따른 물리적 성질을 구명하기 위하여 4종의 지대치 재료를 다양한 환경에 보관한 후 굴곡강도 및 표면경도의 변화를 관찰하여 조건에 따른 영향을 구명하고자 이 연구를 시행하였다. Bisfil Core, Core Max, Fuji IX GP, Miracle Mix를 사용하여 굴곡강도 측정을 위한 시편을 제작한 후 최대하중을 측정하여 굴곡강도와 굴곡탄성계수를 계산하였다. 표면경도 측정을 위하여 아크릴릭 레진블럭에 상기 4종의 재료를 충전하여 중합시킨 후 순차 연마하여 경도측정을 위한 시편을 제작하고 Vickers hardness를 계산하였다. 1. 굴곡강도는 Core Max에서 가장 높고 Miracle Mix에서 가장 낮았다. 2. $37^{\circ}C$ 증류수에 24시간 보관한 군에서 Bisfil Core가 경도가 가장 높았다. 3. 30일 저장군에서는 Core Max가 경도가 가장 높았다. 4. 모든 군에서 Miracle Mix가 가장 낮은 경도를 나타냈다. 5. $2\%$ NaF용액과 0.02N lactic acid용액은 증류수보다 지대치 재료의 굴곡강도와 표면경도를 저하시켰다.