• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible method

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DADS 및 MSC/NASTRAN을 이용한 다물체계 유연물체의 동역학 해석

  • 김창부;백윤기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a method for calculation of dynamic stress occurring in flexible bodies of a moving multibody system by using commercial softwares DADS for dynamic analysis and MSC/NASTRAN for finite element analysis. Three methods for model transient response analysis of a flexible body are summarized. Elastic deformation of a flexible body can be described with normal modes and static modes composed of constraint modes and residual attachment modes. The deformation modes divided into fixed-interface modes and free-interface modes can be determined by using MSC/NASTRAN and selected for dynamic analysis. The dynamic results obtained from DADS are utilized to calculate dynamic stress by using mode-displacement method or mode-acceleration method of MSC/NASTRAN. As a numerical example of the analysis, we used a three dimensional slider-crank model with a flexible connecting rod.

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가변형 주택에서 실내공간요소의 가변방식 유형분석 (Typological Approach to the Flexible System of Interior Element for Flexible Housing)

  • 모정현;이연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the flexible system in a typological way that develops and promotes the various methods of flexible system. The main method of this study was literature review and content analysis on various flexible systems and a case study of flexible housing. The flexible system in this typological analysis was classified into two categories: 'Elements of Flexibility' and 'Variation'. The category of Flexibility Elements was categorized into 'Primary Elements'(e.g., walls, floors, and ceilings),'Secondary Elements'(e.g., doors, windows, and furniture), and 'Tertiary Elements'(e.g., lighting, hues and finishing materials). Variation Effect was classified into 'Visual Variation', 'AppBicative Variation', and 'Layout Variation'. Also, Variation could be classified into 'Finish-centered', 'Application-centered', and 'Layout-centered' The flexible system developed in this study is a basis for further concrete flexible methods.

2개의 유연한 링크를 갖는 매니퓰레이터의 설계 및 제어 (Design and control of two-link flexible manipulators)

  • 정주노;정완균;염영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a design method and control law for plannar type two-link flexible manipulator. In designing flexible links, we use Rayleigh's principle. To control flexible manipulator, input distribution controller is used, which is primarily on the basis of nonlinear variable structure control(VSC). The simulation results are also shown.

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단백질 3차원 구조의 지역적 유사성을 이용한 Flexible 단백질 구조 정렬에 관한 연구 (A Study of Flexible Protein Structure Alignment Using Three Dimensional Local Similarities)

  • 박찬용;황치정
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제16B권5호
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2009
  • 구조적 생물 정보학 분야는 단백질의 3차원 구조를 대상으로 단백질을 연구하는 분야이며, 본 논문에서는 구조적 생물 정보학 분야의 핵심 연구 주제중의 하나인 Flexible 단백질 구조 정렬에 관한 새로운 알고리즘을 제시한다. Flexible 단백질 구조 정렬을 위하여, 단백질의 3차원 구조의 지역적인 유사성을 이용하여 두 단백질의 유사한 부분 구조를 추출해 내고, 이 추출된 유사 구조간에 연결 가능성을 검색하여 정렬이 가능한 모든 유사 구조를 찾고, 이 유사 구조에 꺽임점을 도입하여 Flexible 단백질 구조 정렬을 수행하였다. 이 과정에서 단백질의 지역적 유사성을 정확히 비교하기 위하여 RDA를 이용한 방법을 제안하였고, Flexible 단백질 구조 정렬시 신뢰성 있는 꺽임점 위치 선정 방법과 그래프를 이용한 최적화 방법을 제안하였다. 성능 평가를 위하여 다양한 방법으로 Flexible 단백질 구조 정렬의 성능 평가를 수행하였고, 기존의 방법인 DALI, CE, FATCAT 보다 성능의 우수함을 나타내었다.

A study of the kinematic characteristic of a coupling device between the buffer system and the flexible pipe of a deep-seabed mining system

  • Oh, Jae-Won;Lee, Chang-Ho;Hong, Sup;Bae, Dae-Sung;Cho, Hui-Je;Kim, Hyung-Woo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.652-669
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    • 2014
  • This paper concerns the kinematic characteristics of a coupling device in a deep-seabed mining system. This coupling device connects the buffer system and the flexible pipe. The motion of the buffer system, flexible pipe and mining robot are affected by the coupling device. So the coupling device should be considered as a major factor when this device is designed. Therefore, we find a stable kinematic device, and apply it to the design coupling device through this study. The kinematic characteristics of the coupling device are analyzed by multi-body dynamics simulation method, and finite element method. The dynamic analysis model was built in the commercial software DAFUL. The Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) method is applied to build the deep-seabed environment. Hydrodynamic force and moment are applied in the dynamic model for the FSI method. The loads and deformation of flexible pipe are estimated for analysis results of the kinematic characteristics.

회전하는 강체허브에서 전개하는 보 끝단의 직선궤적오차 저감 (Straight-line Path Error Reduction for the End of a Flexible Beam Deploying from a Rotating Rigid Hub)

  • 김병진;김형래;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.898-906
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a reduction method for a straight-line path error of a flexible beam deploying from a rotating rigid hub. Previous studies discussed about only vibration phenomena of flexible beams deploying from rotating hubs; however, this study investigates a vibration reduction of a rotating beam with variable length. The equation of motion and associated boundary conditions are derived for a flexible beam deploying from a rotating rigid hub, and then they are transformed to a variational equation. By applying the Galerkin method, the discretized equations are obtained from the variational equation. Based on the discretized equations, the dynamic responses of a rotating/deploying beam are analyzed when the beam end has a straight line motion. A reduction method for the trajectory error is proposed, using the average length of a rotating/deploying beam. It is shown that the proposed method is able to reduce the residual vibration of a rotating/deploying beam.

지지구조와 액츄에이터의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 유연 회전 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한 요소 고유 진동 해석 (Finite Element Modal Analysis of a Spinning Flexible Disk-Spindle System Considering the Flexiblity of Supporting Structures and an Actuator in a HDD)

  • 서찬희;이창석;장건희;이호성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to analyze the vibration of a flexible spinning disk-spindle system with FDBs, flexible base structure and an actuator in a HDD by using the FEM. Finite element equations of each component of a HDD spindle system from the spinning flexible disk to the flexible base plate are consistently derived by satisfying the geometric compatibility in the internal boundary between each component. A global matrix equation obtained by assembling the finite element equations of each substructure is transformed to a state-space matrix-vector equation, and both damped natural frequencies and modal damping ratios are calculated by using the restarted Arnoldi iteration method. The validity of the proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated natural frequencies, mode shapes with the experimental results.

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부분시스템 합성방법을 이용한 심해저 통합 채광시스템의 효율적인 유연 다물체 동역학 모델링 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Flexible Multibody Dynamics Modeling of Deep Seabed Integrated Mining System with Subsystem Synthesis Method)

  • 윤홍선;김성수;이창호;김형우
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.1213-1220
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    • 2015
  • 망간단괴를 채집하는 심해저 통합 채광시스템은 채광선, 수직양광관, 중간버퍼, 유연관, 채광로봇으로 구성되어 있다. 최근 심해저 통합 채광시스템 연구에서는 생산성을 극대화하기 위한 다수의 채광로봇으로 구성되는 새로운 다중로봇 통합 채광시스템의 개념이 소개되었다. 본 논문에서는 다중로봇 통합 채광시스템 해석의 효율성을 향상시키고, 다중로봇 시스템의 확장이 이하도록 부분시스템 합성방법이 적되었다. 또한 유연 다물체 동역학이 적된 부분구조로 나눔으로써 수직양광관과 유연관의 대변위가 고려되었다. 일반적인 해석방법과 부분시스템 합성방법의 산술 연산 횟수를 비교함으로써 통합 채광시스템의 부분시스템 합성방법의 이론적인 효율성 연구가 수행되었다.

Flexible Incremental 알고리즘을 이용한 신경망의 단계적 구축 방법 (Stepwise Constructive Method for Neural Networks Using a Flexible Incremental Algorithm)

  • 박진일;정지석;조영임;전명근
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.574-579
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    • 2009
  • 복잡한 비선형 회귀문제들에서 최적의 신경망을 구축하기 위해서는 구조의 선정 및 노이즈에 의한 과잉학습(overtraining)등에 따른 많은 문제들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 flexible incremental 알고리즘을 이용하여 단계적으로 최적의 신경망을 구축하는 방법을 제안한다. Flexible incremental 알고리즘은 예측 잔류오차를 최소화하기 위해 단계적으로 추가되어지는 은닉노드 개수를 검증데이터를 이용하여 신축성 있게 조절하고, 빠른 학습을 위하여 ELM (Extreme Learning Machine)을 이용한다. 제안된 방법은 신경망의 구축과정에서 사용자의 어떠한 관여 없이도 빠른 학습과 적은 수의 은닉노드들에 의한 범용 근사화 (universal approximation)가 가능한 신경망의 구축이 가능한 장점을 가지고 있다. 다양한 종류의 벤치마크 데이터들을 이용한 실험 결과를 통하여 제안된 방법이 실제 회귀문제들에서 우수한 성능을 가짐을 확인하였다.

BIPV에서 Flexible PV의 각도 조절을 이용한 MPPT 추적 알고리즘 연구 (A study on the MPPT tracking algorithm using angle control of flexible PV in BIPV)

  • 김재진
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2017
  • In this paper presents the MPPT tracking algorithm using angle control of flexible PV in BIPV. The proposed algorithm is based on MPPT tracking algorithm for curtain wall using flexible PV. It is an algorithm to find optimal power generation condition by controlling the angle of flexible PV using the air layer of window. The angle of flexible PV tests the power generation by separating the center of flexible PV into the interior angle in the interior direction and the external angle in the center of flexible PV. When the angle of flexible PV was used as interior angle, the generation amount was increased by 15.79% and increased by 8.45% compared with the external angle. MPPT tracking is performed on the generation amount of the interior angle which has the most power after comparing the generation amount according to the bending shape of the flexible PV. This algorithm can be the most efficient method for the curtain wall using flexible PV because the bending pattern with the greatest amount of power generation may be different because the environment of the building applying the curtain wall is different.