• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fixed-Point Simulation

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Fixed-point optimization utility for digital signal processing programs (디지탈 신호처리용 고정 소수점 최적화 유틸리티)

  • 김시현;성원용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.9
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1997
  • Fixed-point optimization utility software that can aid scaling and wordlength determination of digital signal processign algorithms written in C or C$\^$++/ language is developed. This utility consists of two programs: the range estimator and the fixed-point simulator. The former estimates the ranges of floating-point variables for automatic scaling purpose, and the latter translates floating-point programs into fixed-point equivalents for evaluating te fixed-point performance by simulation. By exploiting the operator overloading characteristics of C$\^$++/ language, the range estimation and the fixed-point simulation can be conducted just by modifying the variable declaration of the original program. This utility is easily applicable to nearly all types of digital signal processing programs including non-linear, time-varying, multi-rate, and multi-dimensional signal processing algorithms. In addition, this software can be used for comparing the fixed-point characteristics of different implementation architectures.

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FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR THE MODIFIED SIMULATION FUNCTION AND APPLICATIONS TO FRACTIONAL ECONOMICS SYSTEMS

  • Nashine, Hemant Kumar;Ibrahim, Rabha W.;Cho, Yeol Je;Kim, Jong Kyu
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.137-155
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, first, we prove some common fixed point theorems for the generalized contraction condition under newly defined modified simulation function which generalize and include many results in the literature. Second, we give two numerical examples with graphical representations for verifying the proposed results. Third, we discuss and study a set of common fixed point theorems for two pairs (finite families) of self-mappings. Finally, we give some applications of our results in discrete and functional fractional economic systems.

Analysis of Robust Control Algorithms for DVDR Servo using Fixed-Point Arithmetic (고정 소수점 연산을 이용한 DVDR 서보의 강인 제어 알고리즘 해석)

  • 박창범;김홍록;서일홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.259-259
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    • 2000
  • In the recent, the size of hardware is smaller and the structure is simpler, without reducing the performance of the digital controller. Accordingly, the fixed-point arithmetic is very important in the digital controller. This paper presents simulation to apply the robust control algorithms to DVDR servo controller using the floating-point and fixed-point arithmetic from the matlab. Also, it analyses and compares the performance of control algorithms in the each of point calculation and presents a method for improvement of drop in the performance, quantization error and overflow/underflow from using the fixed-point arithmetic

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A Fixed-point Digital Signal Processor Development System Employing an Automatic Scaling (자동 스케일링 기능이 지원되는 고정 소수집 디지털 시그날 프로세서 개발 시스템)

  • 김시현;성원용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 1992
  • The use of fixed-point digital signal processors, such as the TMS 320C25, requires scaling of data at each arithmetic step to prevent overflows while keeping the accuracy. A software which automatizes this process is developed for TMS 320C25. The programmers use a model of a hypothetical floating-point digital signal processor and a floating-point format for data representation. However, the program and data are automatically translated to a fixed-point version by this software. Thus, the execution speed is not sacrificed. A fixed-point variable has a unique binary-point location, which is dependent on the range of the variable. The range is estimated from the floating-point simulation. The number of shifts needed for arithmetic or data transfer step is determined by the binary-points of the variables associated with the operation. A fixed-point code generator is also developed by using the proposed automatic scaling software. This code generator produces floating-point assembly programs from the specifiations of FIR, IIR, and adaptive transversal filters, then floating-point programs are transformed to fixed-point versions by the automatic scaling software.

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Optimization of Link-level Performance and Complexity for the Floating-point and Fixed-point Designs of IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD Mobile Modem (IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD 이동국 모뎀의 링크 성능과 복잡도 최적화를 위한 부동 및 고정 소수점 설계)

  • Sun, Tae-Hyoung;Kang, Seung-Won;Kim, Kyu-Hyun;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the optimization of the link-level performance and the complexity of floating-point and fixed-point methods in IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD mobile modem. In floating-point design, we propose the channel estimation methods for downlink traffic channel and select the optimized method using computer simulation. So we also propose efficent algorithms for time and frequency synchronization, Digital Front End and CINR estimation scheme to optimize the system performance. Furthermore, we describe fixed-point method of uplink traffic and control channels. The superiority of the proposed algorithm is validated using the performances of Detection, False Alarm, Missing Probability and Mean Acquisition Time, PER Curve, etc. For fixed-point design, we propose an efficient methodology for optimized fixed-point design from floating-point At last, we design fixed-point of traffic channel, time and frequency synchronization, DFE block in uplink and downlink. The tradeoff between performance and complexity are optimized through computer simulations.

COMMON FIXED POINT FOR GENERALIZED MULTIVALUED MAPPINGS VIA SIMULATION FUNCTION IN METRIC SPACES

  • Antal, Swati;Gairola, U.C.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1107-1121
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce the notion of generalized multivalued Ƶ-contraction and generalized multivalued Suzuki type Ƶ-contraction for pair of mappings and establish common fixed point theorems for such mappings in complete metric spaces. Results obtained in this paper extend and generalize some well known fixed point results of the literature. We deduce some corollaries from our main result and provide examples in support of our results.

𝜓-COUPLED FIXED POINT THEOREM VIA SIMULATION FUNCTIONS IN COMPLETE PARTIALLY ORDERED METRIC SPACE AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Das, Anupam;Hazarika, Bipan;Nashine, Hemant Kumar;Kim, Jong Kyu
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 2021
  • We proposed to give some new 𝜓-coupled fixed point theorems using simulation function coupled with other control functions in a complete partially ordered metric space which includes many related results. Further we prove the existence of solution of a fractional integral equation by using this fixed point theorem and explain it with the help of an example.

Fixed-point Implementation for Downlink Traffic Channel of IEEE 802.16e OFDMA TDD System (IEEE 802.16e OFDMA TDD 시스템 하향링크 트래픽 채널의 Fixed-point 구현 방법론)

  • Kim Kyoo-Hyun;Sun Tae-Hyung;Wang Yu-Peng;Chang Kyung-Hi;Park Hyung-Il;Eo Ik-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2006
  • This paper propose to methodology for deciding suitable bit size that minimizes hardware complexity and performance degradation from floating-point design the fixed-point implementation of downlink traffic channel of IEEE 802.16e OFDMA TDD system. One of the major considering issues for implementing fixed-point design is to select Saturation or Quantization properly with the knowledge of signal distribution by pdf or histogram. Also, through trial and error, we should execute exhaustive computer simulation for various bit sizes, hence obtain appropriate bit size while minimizing performance degradation. We carry out computer simulation to decide the optimized bit size of downlink traffic channel under AWGN and ITU-R M.1225 Veh-A channel model.

FIXED POINTS FOR S-CONTRACTIONS OF TYPE E ON S-METRIC SPACES

  • Thangjam Bimol;N. Priyobarta;Yumnam Rohen;Kumam Anthony Singh
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.635-648
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we extend the concept of S-contractions of type E in an S-metric space. Further, by combining simulation function and S-contractions of type E, we examine the existence and uniqueness of fixed point in a complete S-metric space. Sufficient examples are provided and application to the solution of integral equation is also made.