• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fixed Channel Assignment

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Capacity Improvement with Dynamic Channel Assignment and Reuse Partitioning in Cellular Systems

  • Chen Steven Li;Chong Peter Han Joo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • In cellular mobile communications, how to achieve optimum system capacity with limited frequency spectrum is one of the main research issues. Many dynamic channel assignment (DCA) schemes have been proposed and studied to allocate the channels more efficiently, thus, the capacity of cellular systems is improved. Reuse partitioning (RP) is another technique to achieve higher capacity by reducing the overall reuse distance. In this paper, we present a network-based DCA scheme with the implementation of RP technique, namely dynamic reuse partitioning with interference information (DRP-WI). The scheme aims to minimize the effect of assigned channels on the availability of channels for use in the interfering cells and to reduce their overall reuse distances. The performance of DRP-WI is measured in terms of blocking probability and system capacity. Simulation results have confirmed the effectiveness of DRP-WI scheme. Under both uniform and non-uniform traffic distributions, DRP-WI exhibits outstanding performance in improving the system capacity. It can provide about 100% capacity improvement as compared to conventional fixed channel assignment scheme with 70 system channels.

Hierarchical Cellular Network Design with Channel Allocation (채널할당을 고려한 다중계층 셀룰러 네트워크 설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2008
  • With the limited frequency spectrum and an increasing demand for cellular communication services, the problem of channel assignment becomes increasingly important. However, finding a conflict free channel assignment with the minimum channel span is NP hard. The innovations are cellular concept, dynamic channel assignment and hierarchical network design. We consider the frequency assignment problem and the base station placement simultaneously. Our model takes the candidate locations emanating from this process and the cost of assigning a frequency, operating and maintaining equipment as an input. Hierarchical network design using genetic algorithm is the first three-tier (Macro, Micro, Pico) model. We increase the reality through applying to Electromagnetic Compatibility Constraints. Computational experiments on 72 problem instances which have $15{\sim}40$ candidate locations demonstrate the computational viability of our procedure. The result of experiments increases the reality and covers 90% of the demand.

A Study on Demand Assignment Multiple Access Algorithm based on Seperated Reservation Channel (분리된 예약채널에 의한 요구할당 다중접근방법에 관한 연구)

  • 한정항;송주석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.696-708
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    • 1992
  • In this study, we have several objectives. First, In spite of a fixed bandwidth waste of reservation channel, we maximize the efficiency of transmission channel by the multiple access algorithm that performs channel reservation and data transmission independently, eliminating the frame structure of transmission channel and reserving it by the slot unit . Second, In order to improve the entire system performance, we accommodate the variation of traffic at each earth station more effectively, and accomplish the stable delay characteristics and the equlity of service #or users. For this purpose, we design the satellite channel that consists of reservation channel and transmission channel which are logically separate and operate Independently. We also design a demand assignment multiple access algorithm based on the satellite channel structure.

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A Channel Borrowing Scheme using Genetic Algorithm in Cellular Mobile Computing Environment (셀룰라 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 채널차용 기법)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2002
  • In the static channel assignment scheme for cellular mobile computing environment, each cell has a fixed number of channels and supports a service for a user′s request entering to the cell. This scheme has an advantage of simplicity. However, this scheme has a disadvantage that can′t control far hot cell problem. Therefore, to solve this problem, the "channel borrowing" concept is needed. In this paper, we propose a load balancing(channel borrowing, channel reassignment) approach using genetic algorithm. The purposes of using genetic algorithm in this paper are ${\circled1}$ to find early a cell including an available channel and ${\circled2}$ to decrease a number of probings and ${\circled3}$ to migrate to the cell after searching an available channel near upon optimality. To represent effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we simulated various experiments.

Universal and Can be Applied Wireless Channel Assignment Algorithm (범용 적용이 가능한 무선채널할당알고리즘)

  • Heo, Seo-Jung;Son, Dong-Cheul;Kim, Chang-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2012
  • If a mobile station requests a channel allocation in its mobile networks, the switching center assigns a channel to a mobile station that belongs to each base station. There are three kinds of channel allocation schemes; a fixed channel allocation, a dynamic channel allocation and a hybrid combination of these two forms. In assigning a good frequency, it is our intention to provide quality service to our customers as well as to use resources efficiently. This paper proposes methods of assigning frequencies that minimize interference between channels and that also minimize the amount of searching time involved. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to per specific equipment, regardless of the number of channels that can be used as a general-purpose system, such as base stations, control stations, central office model is proposed, the existing operators manner similar to the fixed channel allocation based statistics and assigned when the conventional method and the improved method is proposed. Different ways and compared via simulations to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

The Performance Analysis of System by the Number of Channel at Hierarchical Cellular System (계층 셀룰라 시스템에서 채널 수에 따른 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Seong, Hong-Seok;Lim, Seung-Ha;Lee, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.469-470
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    • 2007
  • We used the non-reversible hierarchical scheme and the fixed channel assignment scheme for the strategy of call processing at hierarchical cellular system. We analyzed the performance of system according to the number of channel assigned at macrocell out of the usable channel at global system. Microcell is assigned the channel excepted the channel assigned at macrocell. The more the channel was aigned at macrocell, the more decreased the blocking probability became. The blocking probability of microcell had similar trend.

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A study on medium access control protocol and resource assignment mechanism under wireless ATM network (무선 ATM망에서의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 및 자원할당기법에 대한 연구)

  • 성태경;김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, conventional STM(Synchronous Transfer Mode) supports another traffics by using idle channels. Proposed mobile terminals are distributed independently at the BSA(Basic Service Area). So, MAC(Medium Access Control) specified on the wireless ATM networks, which is managing statistics multiplewing functions, idle channel's ultilization is maximized and multimedia service characteristic for conventional wired networks based fixed assignment scheme(connection-oriented) and random assignment scheme(connection-oriented) improving on dynamic reservation based MAC protocol.

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A study on medium access control protocol and resource assignment mechanism under wireless ATM network (무선 ATM 망에서의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 및 자원할당기법에 대한 연구)

  • 성태경;김창호;김동일;최삼길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, conventional STM(Synchronous Transfer Mode) supports another traffics by using idle channels Proposed mobile terminals are distributed independently at the BSA(Basic Service Area). So, MAC(Medium Access Control) specified on the wireless ATM networks, which is managing statistics multiplexing functions, idle channel's utilization is maximized and multimedia service characteristic for conventional wired networks based fixed assignment scheme(connection-oriented) and random assignment scheme(connectionless) improving on dynamic reservation based MAC protocol.

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An Efficient Code Assignment Algorithm in Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크에서의 효율적인 코드할당 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Yeo, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2008
  • Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) have emerged as one of the new hot topics in wireless communications. WMNs have been suggested for use in situations in which some or all of the users are mobile or are located in inaccessible environments. Unconstrained transmission in a WMN may lead to the time overlap of two or more packet receptions, called collisions or interferences, resulting in damaged useless packets at the destination. There are two types of collisions; primary collision, due to the transmission of the stations which can hear each other, and hidden terminal collision, when stations outside the hearing range of each other transmit to the same receiving stations. For a WMN, direct collisions can be minimized by short propagation and carrier sense times. Thus, in this paper we only consider hidden terminal collision while neglecting direct collisions. To reduce or eliminate hidden terminal collision, code division multiple access (CDMA) protocols have been introduced. The collision-free property is guaranteed by the use of spread spectrum communication techniques and the proper assignment of orthogonal codes. Such codes share the fixed channel capacity allocated to the network in the design stage. Thus, it is very important to minimize the number of codes while achieving a proper transmission quality level in CDMA WMNs. In this paper, an efficient heuristic code assignment algorithm for eliminating hidden terminal collision in CDMA WMNs with general topology.

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Channel Allocation Using Mobile Station Network in Reproduction Stage (이동통신망에서 재생산 단계를 적용한 채널할당)

  • Heo, Seo-Jung;Son, Dong-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2012
  • If the mobile station requests the channel allocation in mobile networks, switching center is assigned a channel to mobile station that belong to each base station. Channel allocation schemes is a fixed channel allocation, dynamic channel allocation and a hybrid approach that combines the two forms. To assign a frequency well to use resources efficiently to provide quality service to our customers. In this paper, we proposed method to assign frequencies to minimize interference between channels and to minimizes the number of searching time. The proposed method by the genetic algorithm to improve accuracy and efficiency of the verification steps and reproduction stages were used. In addition, the proposed method by comparing with other methods showed that proposed method is better through the simulations.