• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fishing village community

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A study on the ecosystem-based resource management system of self-regulatory community fisheries (자율관리 마을어업의 생태계 기반 자원관리시스템 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Won;Zhang, Chang-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2008
  • A self-regulatory community fisheries management program in Korea is designed to enhance fisheries resources, to protect fishing grounds of self-regulatory communities, and to manage their fisheries resources by their own regulations and knowledge. This study explored an applicable ecosystem-based management plan based on the scientific investigation and analysis. This study suggested objectives, indicators and reference points of the ecosystem-based resource management system which are applicable to selfregulatory community fisheries. The objectives of the management system are to maintain sustainable fisheries production, to maintain optimum fishing intensity, to reduce by-catch, to conserve spawning ground and habitat, to maintain optimum habitat environment, to increase/maintain abundance of prey species, to increase/maintain stock biomass, and to conduct stock enhancement on the basis of scientific assessment. The improved methods for the assessment and management are introduced by demonstrating a self-regulatory fishery which targets on hen clam in Dong-li fishing village in Busan.

Characteristics of Plan of Machiya Form of Fishing Village House in the Shikoku District - Focused on Higashimachi Area of Tomoura, Kaifu-cho, Tokushima Prefecture in Japan - (서국(西國) 어촌민가의 마치야 정층(町屋) 형식의 평면특성 - 일본 덕도현(德島縣) 해부정(海部町) 병포 동정(東町)를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Chan;Kim, Jeong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of the plan of fishing village house in the Shikoku district. The research was carried out by field survey and measurement of the traditional house and street system in Higashimachi area of Tomoura. The results of this study are as follows. The traditional house of Higashimachi area is to be taking the plan of Machiya form that is the residence form of a city without being related a fishing village. And the street system is as orderly comparatively as a city. This is not the thing as that is surprised when we think the fact that Higashimachi area has maintained close relation historically with Kyoto, Osaka, etc. However, as for the house of Higashimachi area, the scale is smaller in comparison with Machiya, there is a fundamental difference in terms of the house for the exclusive use of residence. Machiya is the dual constitution of business space and life space. To it the house of Higashimachi area is doing the unitary constitution. Mise is the original opening device (a kind of the front door fitting) of traditional house of Higashimachi area and has the functions that complement narrow space and of offer community space. Finally, the traditional house in this area is equipped with all the residence functions of necessary minimums, although the scale residence is small. It is said that this is the case of a 'small residence' in a Japanese residence.

Rural Standard Services Condition in Rural Fishing Area and The Improvement of Checking Methods for Implementation performance (어촌지역의 농어촌서비스기준 실태와 이행실적 점검방식의 개선방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to identify the living environment in rural fishing area and to suggest checking methods for implementation performance. Rural service standard is the key factor of rural development in Korea. In 2012. The first Implementations of performance was announced. The results were presented to the unit by the City and the County. Because of Fishing villages exists as a unit by the haengjeongri. It is difficult to know the status of the fishing villages by the Rural service standard. In order to look for the actual conditions in rural fishing village it was investigated in the 100 Eochongye. The data used in the analysis is 577 questionnaires. Analysis showed that rural fishing areas were superior to general state of rural in the 8 items of rural service standard. Especially housing, transportation and health care sector in rural fishing area wes better than general state of rural. But Public safety and order is relatively poor. This is because Fishing village contains islands. Presenting to improve rural service standard based on the results of research. The items of rural service standard should be measured the actual residents' accessibility than opportunity of the public service, and after setting the rural service standard clearly related to the quality of life of residents in each sector. Accessibility aspects of the customer for the public services should be considered. Checking the performance for the unit by the City and the County should be replaced as a living zone in order to consider the facilities using nearby.

Alternative Economies Examples in Jeju: Village Fishery and Isidore Farm as Community Economies (대안 공동체 경제 논의와 제주지역 사례: 마을 공동어장과 이시돌 목장)

  • Kwon, Sangcheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.395-414
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    • 2015
  • Diverse alternative economies have been discussed to overcome the problems with the globalizing neoliberal capitalism. Social economy and cooperatives are those focusing on the community economies; most countries have local economy-society based on mutual aid and common properties. Various experiences and institutions across local areas have been evolved to keep using their local resources in sustainable way. While recent social economy discussions in Korea are mostly in relation to economic crisis and focus on the Western experiences and institutions, the local area experiences in Korea are similar to the rules universal across countries along with particulars developed from local circumstances. Jeju has maintained village common fishing ground and Isidore farm which has been developed as an innovative type of cooperatives. These cases help to find community economies in practices and studying local experiences would enhance the opportunity to succeed in finding and practicing real alternative community economies in other local areas.

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A Study on the Development of Type & Planning Criteria for the Senior citizen who lives alone in Home for the Elderly - A study on the model of co-housing for senior citizen who lives alone in the rural and fishing village (VI) - (독거노인용 경로홈의 유형개발과 계획기준의 연구 - 농어촌 독거노인을 위한 친환경 공동주거의 모형개발 연구(6) -)

  • Cho, Won-Seok;Kim, Heung-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to establish planning criteria and development of type for the senior citizen who lives alone in home for the elderly at rural and fishing villages. In order to take most suitable co-housing, this analysis is progressed various building types based on aging in place and aging in health; self care, nono care, service care and community care. This paper is to suggest collective housing with 10 types in large scale and extracted 19 types in detail scale. The basis of classification are location condition; aging in place, building condition, health care condition; aging in health and possession & operation condition. In viewpoint of dwelling welfare 'Home for the Elderly' is to concerned with systematic methodology and architectural typology for senior citizen who lives alone in the rural and fishing village.

A Study on the Formation and Change Elderly Space in the Fishing and Agrarian Village (농어촌마을의 노인생활공간 형성과 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Seung-Kwang;Lee, Choon-Mi
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2008
  • A rural area of Korea is inferior compare to urban areas in physical settlements, and an elderly people of the inhabitant increased and it is not easy to see young people in a rural villages. It comes from income difference between industrial type and area and leaving rural area are the accelerated and repeated, and resident who live in rural area after twenty to thirty years can be an elderly society A settlement of rural area is needed settlement rehabilitation for elderly society as follows first, a model development and public support of settlement rehabilitation for rural areas. Second, village remodeling of farming village for elderly are discussed. The rehabilitate rural villages is expected an immigration from urban area which over crowding, and eco tour as new industry.

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The Establishment of a Experiential Space Plan for Activation of the Rural Experiential Tourism -Case Study on the Geumgang Nongbau Village Eujae-ri Buri-myun Geumsan- (농촌체험관광 활성화를 위한 체험지구 기본계획 수립 -충남 금산군 부리면 어재리 금강 농바우마을을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Ja-Un;Jeong, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.851-875
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    • 2010
  • Rural Experiential Tourism is the medium that connect a town and country. Through the form of these Rural Experiential Tourism people live in country sell indigenous products and tourism services. Both people maintain friendly relations with their friendship based on mutual trust. The aim of space planing for experience and development of experience program is make visitors learn many valuable lessons in countryside. So, Two things must discussed closely related. Also it is necessary to mention people to conduct in there. Visitors who live in Gyonggi and Chungcheong province come to frequently Geumgang Nongbau village for a day. They enjoy going for a swimming and fishing in Geumgang. In order to activate specialized experience program, it is necessary to increase the number of those exclusively responsible for that experience program and organization visitors make stay overnight in village. Also to enhancing village people's income must have agricultural stand and activate village internet site.

Analysis on Cases and Classification of Types for the Construction of K-FARM Framework (K-FARM 프레임워크 구축을 위한 국내외 사례 분석 및 유형분류)

  • Kang, Shin-Gil;Choi, Young-Wan;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2021
  • As the measures for solving problems of modern city and farming & fishing villages through mutual cooperation and complementation, this study aims to present an integrated rural area development model by changing the farming & fishing villages from a food production-focused space to a service space for the whole nation including urban residents, into the direction of creating new vitality and jobs in farming & fishing villages. In order to establish a service space that could increase the life quality and happiness of the people, this study presented the K-FARM framework types that would integrate and arrange total four themes such as rental farm, experience farm, stay farm, and management farm. In case when this K-FARM framework is applied to rural areas adjacent to cities, especially farming & fishing villages around innovative cities, there would be great effects such as expansion of exchanges between public institutions and local residents of innovative cities. Especially, the theme model classified into four types could be applied suitable for the characteristics of farming & fishing village development project district that is currently operated. Meanwhile, to realize the construction of K-FARM framework, on top of demand analysis of rental farm, it would be also necessary to additionally analyze the urban residents' demand for experience farm and management farm.

A Study on the Method of Rural Rental Housing Management by Analysis of Rural-Fishing New Town Rental Housing (농어촌 뉴타운 공공임대주택 관리 분석을 통한 농촌형 임대주택 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mi-Lan;Park, Heon-Choon;Kim, Jin-Wook;Ryoo, Yeon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • Recently as return farmers has been increased rapidly, the introduction of a system of rental housing is being considerated in order to induce regional fixation. It was examined organizational management, business scope of rural type rental housing, management role, through the analysis about the management realities of the business of similar form Rural-Fishing New Town project. Jangseonggun and Hwasungun have maneged rental housing 280ho in Rural-Fishing New Town project. It is large village among Rural Rental Housing. And these counties have organized the complex on a large scale among the rental housing. Local governments have managed and operated directly, also these governments have two different methods for the co-management, and the way of making payment. Rental housing management services are divided into rental management, housing management, tenant management. Rental management services such as residents of recruitment, tenants and retreat, rent collection and the storage, management and leasing promotion of the cantilever, surveys of residents. Housing management services such as check of various facilities, maintenance and maintenance work, security and cleaning and daily facility management. Tenant management is life management in connection with housing welfare. In the rural type of rental housing, there are few cases to operate a management office. It is often supplied by rental housing to buy a house or vacant land within the existing village. In this case, by utilizing community facilities within the existing village instead of establishment of extra facilities,It doesn't need to make payment for maintenance fee. In the smaller complex than No. 20, it is self-managed by the tenants in order to reduce the administrative costs and specify the necessary municipal manager. Organization form can be maneged directly from local governments and part of for the management of the building can be employed a mixed management system to delegate management to private organizations such as non-profit organizations or neighborhood association. Tenant management helps people who move in a rental house live on stable circumstance in there area by connection with the program of life support.

The Research of Participate and Revitalization Plan for Development of rural village Local residents -Focused on Jeonnam Rural Village- (농촌마을종합개발사업 권역 주민들의 참여도와 활성화방안 연구 -전남농촌마을을 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Myung-Hee;Kim, Jai-Won;Park, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • Development of rural village in the agriculture, forestry and fishing community development nongsan eoeopin samuijil improve and promote the special law, from 2004 to 2017, based on the 1000 National differentiated rural areas to maintain the "ness, and in rural areas to build basic infrastructure, a complex life-and characteristics of the rural development and participate in the preliminary planning stages and led from the bottom-up development project in the village during the project implementation period proposed by the residents of the project is a business. This study, Jeonnam local rural residents of the village to participate in Development Business to help identify and analyze the problems derive satisfaction and improve the direction and purpose it is proposed to activate. To enable business juminchamyeohyeong city committee of the doctors and residents rally the support of the local government system, including voluntary participation and bottom-up business is important for the recognition of conversions. For bottom-up business people recognize and understand the transition to a new seonjinji tour, the continued education of residents and leading to the village to town to put all my energy into education, including the leader of the residents of the town desperately needs strengthening and capacity. In addition, town residents also important for the development, awareness and active participation, residents and the local government, and established a partnership with a group of experts monitoring implementation of the main city in the shape of lack of food is the most important part is fill.