• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fisheries' competitiveness

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The Competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries Firms : A Qualitative Analysis (우리나라 원양업체의 경쟁력 분석 : 정성적 분석을 중심으로)

  • 김창완;정형찬;장영수
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to analyze the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms in the firm level. The extant researches on this topic have been done mainly in the macro-or industry-level perspectives and depended on the quantitative analyses using the aggregated data. The results of these researches are useful to figure out the main features of the industy, however, hardly give any implications on the strategic or competitiveness-related problems in the firm level. To accomplish the research purposes this study analyzes the competitiveness of the Korean Fisheries firms on the value chain scheme using qualitative tools. Specifically this paper focuses on the industry competition characteristics, key success factors, the competitiveness, and the supporting systems and policies of the Korean Government. Data are gathered by questionaire and analyzed by factor analysis and Kruska-Wallis one-way ANOVA. The results shows that the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms is not behind the foreign competitors. However the resource securing, the market development, R&D investment are the main obstacles to the firms. The governmental supports are kedined to improve the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms.

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A Study of Fisheries' Competitiveness in Korea, China and Japan (한.중.일 수산업의 산업경쟁력 분석)

  • Hong, Hyun-Pya;Lee, Heon-Dong;Ma, Chang-Mo;Baek, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.127-148
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate of fisheries competitiveness in Korea, China and Japan. A joint research with researchers from Korea, China and Japan from 2007 to 2008 was conducted to analyze competitiveness of each respective fishery industry. An industry's competitiveness means the aggregated and potential abilities of the infrastructure, producers and other operators in the industry. The study improved the Norway-Iceland Model developed by the FCI Team(2005) and applied it to the fisheries of the 3 countries. To compare competitiveness of each fishery from the 3 countries, the study examined 87 items including 64 questions and 23 statistics items. Korea fisheries' competitive advantage over China is in marketing capability. Capabilities of fishing companies and fishing processors are also slightly over Japan's performance. However, Korea holds an absolute disadvantage over China and Japan when it comes to the macroeconomic environments and government support, industrial environments and infrastructure, and production and management. Korea's fishing companies and fishing processors especially are much weaker than those of China. In conclusion, Korea needs strategies to advance the industry's structure, China needs to expand the industry's base and Japan needs to differentiate the industry.

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Competitiveness Index and Type of Offershore and Inshore Fishery by Region (연근해어업의 지역별 경쟁력 지수 및 유형)

  • Seok-Kyu Kang;Gi-Choon Kang
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.45-67
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to construct a regional-sector-fishery-offshore and inshore fishery competitiveness index, examine the types and changes of competitiveness, and derive implications by processing data of the Survey on the Current Status of Offshore and Inshore Fishery from 2013 to 2020 for this study. The main results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, considering the competitiveness of offshore and inshore fishery by region and year, Jeonnam, Jeju, and Incheon were relatively competitive. Second, considering the competitiveness of inshore fishery by region and year, we found that Jeonnam, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, and Jeju were relatively competitive. Third, looking at the types of competitiveness based on the competitiveness index in the management sector of offshore and inshore fisheries by region and year, Ulsan, Jeonnam, and Gyeongbuk were relatively competitive between 2014 and 2020. Fourth, Jeonnam and Jeju were relatively competitive between 2014 and 2020 based on the competitiveness index in the fishing sector of offshore and inshore fisheries by region and year. Fifth, we found that Jeonnam, Jeju, and Chungnam were relatively strong in the competitiveness of offshore and inshore fishery, combining the offshore and inshore fishery indexes by region and year. The results of this study have some limitation on outlier treatment, grade assignment, and weight for aggregation, so research considering these needs to be done in the future. In conclusion, the results of this study which were derived objectively and scientifically in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, when evidence-based decision-making was becoming critical, are expected to help the central or local governments determine the priority of support projects or investments.

An Analysis of the Chinese Fishery Products Competitiveness in Korean Market (국내시장에서의 중국 수산물 경쟁력 분석)

  • Jang Young-Soo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.36 no.1 s.67
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    • pp.51-79
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    • 2005
  • The main propose of this study is to analyze of the Chinese Fisheries Products competitiveness in Korean Market. This study was using a model of working partnerships by James C. Anderson & James A. Narus(1990). That is, Support is found for a number of the hypothesized construct relations and in both manufacture firm and distributor firm model, for the respecification of cooperation as an antecedent rather than a consequence of trust. This study was able to apply this model's intention for the relationship between Chinese fisheries products exporter and Korean importer, because I thought that competitiveness of trade market was based on relationship between the two countries traders. The results of this study are summarized as follows. As the above result, the several hypothesized correlation among the factors were significant. These results was tried to apply the competitiveness degree index as main factors among the countries, The method of measuring competitiveness .degree index was [(outcome + influence + communication + coopration + trust + satisfaction) - conflict, In result, China was 21.5583, USA was 20.2667, East Asia was 18.79126, EU was 18.4723, Russia was 16.3858.

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A Study on International Competitiveness Power of Higher Education (현대 고등교육의 국제경쟁력 강화 방안에 관한 탐색)

  • PARK, So-Young
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.188-200
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    • 2017
  • The purposes of this study are to understand the international competitiveness of modern higher education and to search the tasks for strengthening international competitiveness of Korean higher education. I reviewed domestic and foreign trends for higher education and then analyzed the statistical status of Korea's higher education. And I proposed tasks for strengthening international competitiveness of Korean higher education. These included university specialization from an international perspective, securing excellent research resources, revitalizing international education cooperation, fair quality management of higher education institutions, learner-centered higher education reform. Subsequently it is necessary to systematically select the factors of international competitiveness of higher education and to propose concrete plans for improving international competitiveness of higher education.

A Study on Success Factors of Coastal Fisheries in Busan Region (부산시 연안 어선어업 경영체의 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • KWON, Hyeok-Seung;SONG, Jung-Hun
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • Due to the environmental changes such as decreasing and aging fishing population and increasing imported marine products, improvement of fishing business competitiveness has become one of important issues. This study aimed to analyze the coastal fishing business units in Busan region and compare their business performances in order to find out success factors. The logistic regression analysis between 4 determination factors of competitiveness and business performances showed that the ship tonnage in the factor conditions, catch of species of fishing types'kg per price in the demand conditions, cooperative sales ratio in the related & supporting industries, and net per cost in the firm strategy, and structure & rivalry had the positive(+) impacts on business performances.

A Study on Selection of Strategic Export Items in Fisheries Sector for Korea-China FTA (한·중 FTA 대응 수산분야 전략적 수출품종 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Su-Yeon;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.170-183
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    • 2015
  • The objectives of this study is to analyze the competitiveness of fisheries trade between Korea and China, and to estimate strategic seafood export products for Korea-China FTA in fisheries sector. The results of analyses indicate that Korea has comparative advantages in export items such as spanish mackerel, flatfish, cod, roe in frozen fish(0303), and squid, sea cucumber, oyster in molluscs(0307). In addition, tuna in prepared or preserved fish(1604), sea cucumber in crustacean, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates(1605) have comparative advantage in exporting to China.

A Study on Factors Influencing the Competitiveness of Oil Hub Port (오일허브 항만의 경쟁력에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Ih-Huhum
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2010
  • As the throughout of transshipment oil cargo in Korea has been increasing, the importance and competition of the oil hub port has also been increasing. The aim of this study is to suggest how the factors influence the competitiveness of the oil hub port based on the specialists' opinions. For doing this, the evaluating factors were obtained from both previous studies and brainstorming of the professionals from the oil hub port. These were divided into groups by the ‘KJ method' according to 5 criteria and were made into a 3 level hierarchy structure. The ‘AHP method' identified the relative importance of factors and trends from the preferences of the specialists. This study presents the factors influencing the competitiveness of the oil hub port.

A Study of Korea Sea East Trade Promotion Policy in East-North Asia (동북아지역 수산물 교역에 있어서 한국의 무역 진흥 전략)

  • 장영수;김병호;김기수;박명섭;정형찬;어윤양
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.125-149
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    • 2001
  • The study tries to suggest policy proposals for enhancing competitiveness of our country as the base of fisheries logistics in East-North Asia. The study strongly recommends the adoption of the system of fisheries free trade area(FTA) to achieve the object under the analysis of structure of international fisheries trade in East-North Asian countries.

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