• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finite Element Vibration Analysis

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Vibration Analysis of Tapered Thick Plate Subjected to Static In-plane Stress (면내력을 받는 변단면 후판의 진동해석)

  • Cheong, Jin-Taek;Oh, Soog-Kyoung;Lee, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2004
  • This paper has the object of investigating natural frequencies of tapered thick plate on pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. vibration analysis that tapered thick plate subjected to In-plane stress is presented in this paper Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis tapered plate which is supported on pasternak foundation. The ratio of In-plane stress to critical load is varied with $0.2\sigma_{cr},\;0.4\sigma_{cr},\;0.6\sigma_{cr}$, and the Winkler parameter is 0, 10, 100, 1000 the shear foundation parameter 0, 10. The taper ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 respectively. This paper is analyzed varying thickness by taper ratio with In-plane stress.

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Prediction of the noise radiated by the structural vibration of a powertrain (파워트레인 구조진동으로 인한 방사소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ki-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.891-896
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    • 2007
  • Noise radiated from the powertrain is an important factor of the vehicle interior noise. In this paper, Finite Element(FE) model and Boundary Element(BE) models were created. The FE model was updated by doing a correlation between experimental modal analysis(EMA) values and finite element analysis(FEA) values. Main bearing forces were calculated using a running modal data. The forced vibration analysis was simulated using the software MSC/NASTRAN, and the radiated noise was predicted using the software LMS/VIRTUAL.LAB.

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A Development of Finite Element Model on Jet Loom Structures for the Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics (동특성 개선을 위한 제트직기 구조물의 유한요소모델 개발)

  • 전두환;권상석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2002
  • Since many reciprocating and rotating components are attached to jet loom structure. it is exposed to a more vibration and moise problems than the other textile machinery. Thus the design of the jet loom frame is very important to characterize the dynamic response. In this study, a finite element model of jet loom main frame was developed to investigate the dynamic characteristics of jet loom. Two different finite element models of different main frames were constructed and these models were validated by the experimental results. Dynamic characteristics such natural frequencies and mode shapes were in good agreement between the finite element analysis and experimental results within 10% error range. It is expected that the result from this study can be used as the basic information of jet loom dynamic analysis and be extended for further analysis of forced response case.

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Static and free vibration behaviour of orthotropic elliptic paraboloid shells

  • Darilmaz, Kutlu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.737-746
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    • 2017
  • In this paper the influence of aspect ratio, height ratio and material angle on static and free vibration behaviour of orthotropic elliptic paraboloid shells is studied by using a four-node hybrid stress finite element. The formulation of the element is based on Hellinger-Reissner variational principle. The element is developed by combining a hybrid plane stress element and a hybrid plate element. A parametric study is carried out for static and free vibration response of orthotropic elliptic paraboloid shells with respect to displacements, internal forces, fundamental frequencies and mode shapes by varying the aspect and height ratios, and material angle.

Free Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Plates by the Combined Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method and Finite Element Method (전달강성계수법과 유한요소법의 조합에 의한 사각평판의 자유진동해석)

  • 문덕홍;최명수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 1998
  • In general, we have used the finite element method(FEM) to find natural frequencies of plates. In this method, however, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and computation time because the FEM requires many degrees of freedom for finding natural frequencies of plates correctly. Therefore it was very difficult to analyze the free vibration of plates correctly on personal computer. For overcoming this disadvantage of the FEM, the authors have developed the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method(FE-TSCM) which is based on the concept of modeling techniques in the FEM and the transfer of the stiffness coefficient in the transfer stiffness coefficient method. In this paper, we formulate free vibration analysis algorithm of rectangular plates using the FE-TSCM. Some numerical examples of rectangular plates are proposed, and their results and computation times obtained by the FE-TSCM are compared with those by the FEM and the finite element-transfer matrix method in order to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the FE-TSCM.

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Dynamic Analysis of HVAC Case for Passenger Car (승용차용 HVAC Case의 동특성 해석)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Cha, Yong-Kil;Lim, Jung-Su;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2008
  • This Paper presents dynamic analysis of HVAC(Heating Ventilation & Air Condition) Heater Case which consists of heater and evaporator unit for passenger car. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of HVAC Heater Case. finite element model which consists of shell elements is constructed for modal analysis and experimental Modal analysis has been conducted. Finite element analysis results are compared with experimental results to evaluate of validity of finite element model After identifying node shape and natural frequency of HVAC Heater Case, local stiffness of HVAC Case is evaluated through point mobility using finite element analysis and experiment.

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A 3-Dimentional Finite-Element Vibration Analysis of Blade Groups for Steam Turbines (증기 터빈 블레이드 그룹의 3차원 유한요소 진동 해석)

  • 서자력;류석주;박종포
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2001
  • A 3-dimentional finite element model for vibration analysis of steam-turbine blade groups is presented, employing the 3-dimentional incompatible brick element with 8 nodes. The skew coordinate system is introduced in the model for considering multi-axis symmetry and specialty of displacement constrain condition of blade groups. Vibration characteristics of blade groups are analyzed, and compared with experimental results.

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Application of Finite Element Method and Taguchi Method to Reduce Floor Impact Vibration in Apartment Buildings (공동주택의 바닥충격진동 저감을 위한 유한요소법 및 다구찌법의 활용)

  • Seo, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2005
  • Finite element method and Taguchi method were used to reduce the floor impact vibration of the reinforced concrete slab in the apartment buildings. At first, experimental results show that sound peak components to influence the rating of floor impact sound insulation were coincident with natural frequencies of the reinforced concrete slab, and there is a high linear relation between floor impact vibration and sound. The tables of orthogonal arrays were used for finite element analysis with 5 factors related to slab shape parameters and its results were analyzed by statistical method. The most effective factor to reduce the floor impact vibration was the length of living/kitchen room and the floor impact vibration was predicted by 30% reduction in the acceleration peak by the optimal design values of the factors.

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In-Plane Free Vibration Analysis of Plates (평판의 면내 자유진동 해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo;Yeo, Dong-Jun;Byun, Jung-Hwan;Jang, Duck-Jong;Moon, Deok-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2007
  • To analyze accurately the free vibration of a structure by using the finite element method (FEM), we model the structure as a numerical model with many degrees-of-freedom. However the FEM needs much computation time and storage in this case. The authors developed the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) for overcoming the drawback of the FEM. In this paper, the authors apply the FE-TSCM to the in-plane free vibration analysis of plates with various shapes. Two numerical examples, a rectangular plate and a triangular plate, are used to compare the results of the FE-TSCM and the FEM. Through the numerical calculation, we confirm that the FE-TSCM can be applied to the plates with various shapes and is effective to in-plane free vibration analysis of plates.

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Modeling of Towed Line Array Using Finite Element Method and Vibration Analysis of VIM (유한요소법을 이용한 수중 예인 선배열의 모델링 및 VIM 진동 해석)

  • 함일배;배수룡;정의봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.993-1000
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new technique of mathematical treatment using a finite element model for analyzing the vibration of the towed line array. Since the towed line array has the axisymmetricity, axisymmetric elements are used in finite element modeling for the towed array structure. The fluid-structure interaction is also considered. The array consists of a series of identical substructures which can include internal structures such as spacers, hydrophones and ropes. That periodicity of substrucutres permits the substructure synthesis technique using characteristic wave guide for analyzing the response of towed array system. This synthesis technique can reduce the cost of computing the array response. It is suggested that a response of towed array can be computed by the finite element method and substructure synthesis technique using wave guide. Several experiments for towed array were performed to verify the present computation technique. The predicted vibration for the towed array shows good agreement with the measured result.

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