• 제목/요약/키워드: Financial industry

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미국의 증권중재제도에 관한 소고 - 공정성 요건을 중심으로 - (ARBITRATION IN THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES INDUSTRY : PROCEDURES AND SUBSTANTIVE FAIRNESS)

  • 김희철
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2008
  • The financial industry in which arbitration is most frequently resorted to so as to resolve disputes is the sector related to the securities industry. Most securities related disputes are raised from broker-dealer controversies which is not new in the Republic of Korea. The disputes between securities brokers and customers are very frequently settled by arbitration in the United States. But the arbitration in the securities area may deprive investors from securities regulation's protection. Introducing the United States' Federal Supreme Courts cases, the author explores the logic of how the pre-dispute arbitration agreement compatible with Securities regulations. However, the author insist the South Korea should more careful in accepting pre-dispute arbitration contract in securities area. Mostly because of the lack of more specific way to secure substantive fairness in securities arbitration. Also the author worries about the possibility of prevailing pre-dispute arbitration agreement in all of the securities investment contract without any other choices, or securities laws' protection. But the author also suggests to introduce public securities arbitration system of the States, and also insists the way to secure substantive fairness, or the application of securities regulations in securities arbitrations. Which may be the pre-requirements for the pre-dispute arbitration agreement in securities investment contract.

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외식기업의 브랜드 다각화가 수익성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Impact of Brand Diversification on Firm Performance: A Study Restaurant Firms)

  • 민하나;김인정;최규완
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2014
  • Brands play a critical role as a core asset and the primary driver for corporate growth because of their power of identity and influence on customers' perceptions in restaurant industry. However, in spite of diverse and dynamically changing recent brand portfolio strategies of restaurants, a study on the effect of brand diversification on financial performance has been rarely conducted in the restaurant industry context. Considering competing viewpoints regarding diversification's influence on financial performance, the purpose of this study is, therefore, to examine the effect of brand diversification on firm performance of restaurants. The results indicated that brand diversification is positive effect to profitability. Brand diversification seems to be attractive and might be a reasonable growth strategy to expand market power by satisfying diverse consumer needs. Therefore, restaurant managers should be consider in implementing brand diversification strategy especially in dynamically changing trend of brand diversification in the current restaurant industry.

BSC 관점의 성과측정치가 호텔기업의 성과에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Effects of Performance Measures in BSC on the performance of Hotel Industry)

  • 류지호;이원기
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 호텔기업을 대상으로 기존의 BSC 관점의 재무적, 비재무적 성과지표를 활용하여 이들 성과측정치의 제공이 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 실증분석을 통해 분석하고자 하였다. 실증분석결과, 균형성과표의 네 가지 관점의 성과측정치들은 서로 통계적으로 유의적인 정(+)의 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 각 관점의 성과지표가 실질적으로 호텔기업의 성과증진에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 실시한 회귀분석결과에서는 네 가지 관점의 성과측정치들이 각각 해당 성과 개선에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 분석되었으며, 고객을 직접적으로 대면하여 서비스를 제공하는 호텔기업의 특성상 고객관점의 성과측정치가 고객관점의 성과에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

의료기기산업의 지식자산 평가모형 (The Evaluation Model for Knowledge Assets on Medical Devices Industry)

  • 김만술;이종무
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2011
  • The existing evaluation systems based on financial performance summarize the information about past results and focus on short-term performance, and so they have the limits to explain the future value of firms and to make a long-term strategic performance. By this reason, as a way to increase the future value, the development of the integrated performance evaluation system with which we may manages financial performance and knowledge assets together has been required recently. This study puts together various researches for the evaluation of knowledge assets, and analyzes the existing studies for the domestic medical devices industry and the tendency of introduction for business practice. Under this analysis, this study develops the knowledge asset evaluation indexes for medical devices industry by using the Balanced Score Card (BSC) of Kaplan & Norton(1992), and then presents the evaluation model by applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) of Saaty(1980) to get the weight for each index. With the final evaluation model, we can calculate the evaluation score combined with both the quantitative indexes and the qualitative indexes at once.

호텔산업의 재무적 성과와 관리회계 변수와의 관계 분석 (The Relationship between Financial Performance and Managerial Accounting Variables in the Hotel Industry)

  • 김효진
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 호텔산업의 관리회계 변수 중, 판매객실 수와 점유율이라는 두 개의 변수를 독립변수로 설정하여, 두 변수가 호텔 매출에 영향을 미치는지를 파악한다. 본 연구를 위해 통계분석 기법 중, 단순 회귀분석과 다중 회귀분석을 사용하였고, 선택된 두 변수가 호텔매출에 중요한 역할을 하는지 평가하였다. 분석 결과, 다중회귀분석에서 호텔 점유율은 호텔매출에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 시사점으로서 향후 연구를 통해 호텔매출 성장에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 심도있게 분석하여 학계에 이바지할 수 있는 학자들의 노력이 필요하다.

한국 조선 산업의 외환 파생 상품 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Use of Foreign Currency Derivatives in the Korean Shipbuilding Industry)

  • 아슈로프 압둘라지즈;김재봉
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2015
  • 2007-2009년도 글로벌 금융 위기 동안 한국 조선 산업은 급격한 환율 변동으로 인해 커다란 환리스크에 직면하였다. 이러한 환경 하에서 많은 조선 기업들이 환리스크를 관리하기 위해 외환 파생 상품을 널리 도입, 사용하였다. 이러한 맥락 하에서 본 연구는 외환 파생 상품 활용이 해외 수주액에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 특히 자산 및 매출액에 다른 회사의 규모뿐만 아니라 금융 위기 이전과 이후로 구분하여 조선 산업에 미치는 영향을 구체적으로 분석하고자 한다. 본 연구는 한국조선해양플랜트협회(KOSHIPA) 및 한국조선공업협동조합(KOSIC)에서 발표하는 통계자료를 토대로 "t-검정", 분산분석 및 공분산분석을 이용하여 설정된 가설을 검증하였다. 분석의 결과 회사의 규모와 연도에 따라 외환 파생상품에 활용에 유의적인 관계가 있음을 나타내고 있다.

우리나라 보험사 해외환자 유치 허용 논의에 따른 중재의 역할과 과제 (A Study on the Task and Role of Arbitration in Korea by Discussions on the Allowance of Insurer to Invite Overseas Patients)

  • 김기홍;변승혁
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2019
  • Recently, it has been argued that it is necessary to attract foreign patients outside domestic insurers and to allow foreign doctors to treat in domestic hospitals in order to develop the insurance industry and revitalize the medical industry. Currently, large medical institutions in Korea are attracting foreign patients in connection with foreign insurance companies. It is desirable to increase the number of overseas patients who want excellent medical services in Korea, and to provide opportunities for domestic insurance companies to attract overseas patients by expanding job creation through a revitalization of the medical industry. Therefore, this study suggests the development direction for insurers who aim to attract foreign patients through the side effects of attracting foreign patients in accordance with the Financial Services Commission's plan to strengthen the competitiveness of the financial industry. In addition, this study intends to contribute to the strengthening of the competitiveness of attracting foreign patients, through domestic insurance business, to the insurance direct payment market for overseas patients using domestic medical institutions that are concentrated in foreign insurance companies and in the blind spot of domestic law application.

창원시 액화수소 도입에 따른 재무성 분석 및 타당성 검토 (Financial Analysis and Validity Study for the Introduction of Liquid Hydrogen in Changwon City)

  • 강부민;정창훈;하승우;진홍덕;김학민;정대운
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2022
  • The Changwon city which announced 2040 hydrogen policy vision is planning to establish the new hydrogen-centered city. The building of plant which is available to produce the 5 ton/day of liquid hydrogen is promoted as one of the projects in order to achieve the vision. However, the analysis in terms of local economic and environmental aspects is insufficient because this liquid hydrogen plant is the first in Korea. Therefore, in this study, the financial feasibility of the liquid hydrogen plant project was analyzed by reviewing the benefits of liquid hydrogen supply and environmental improvement, and the feasibility of this project has been investigated which is being built based on the hydrogen industrial plan of Changwon city.

IMPACTS OF DESIGN-BUILD DELIVERY SYSTEM ON THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN TAIWAN

  • Min-Ren Yan;Wei Lo;Chien-Liang Lin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2005
  • Although the design-build (DB) delivery system has been taking great strides in the world and relevant researches have also been quite abundant, few studies have dealt with its potential impacts on the construction industry as a whole. This research first identified the potential entry barrier factors, which may hinder the market access, based on the theory of industrial economics and characteristics of DB project. Then through a nation-wide questionnaire survey involving 103 construction contractors and engineering consultants, the influences of each factor on company's competitiveness and corporate strategies were scrutinized, and consequently, the evolution of the construction industry was examined. It is found that as opposed to the traditional design-bid-build delivery system, the DB delivery system elevates competitive advantages of large organizations in terms of the financial capability, working experience, human resource, and administrative strength, and among them, the financial strength was concluded to be the most significant force in differentiating corporate strategies and widening the gap of competitiveness between companies. It is inferred if the government extensively adopts DB delivery system, large organizations that already possess the competitive advantage tend to obtain both design and construction abilities, and dominate the DB market. Small and medium sized companies will find little room to maneuver and be forced to become specialty sub-contractors.

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Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance in Korean Retail Firms

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Kang, Yun-Sik;Kim, Sang-Su
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - We examine how a Korean retail firm's social responsibility is related to its financial performances. The traditional view of corporation expects a negative relationship, while the stakeholder theory expects a positive one. Research design, data, and methodology - We adopt the ESG score, published by Korean Corporate Governance Service to measure the level of socially responsible activity for the Korean retail firms. The ordinary least square method is adopted to investigate this relationship. The publicly traded retail firms are examined from 2011 to 2016. Results - We find that the total ESG score is negatively related to ROE but shows no statistically significant relationship with ROA and Tobin's Q value. However, a firm's environmental score is negatively related with both of ROE and ROA. Its social score is no conclusive relationship with the performance measures. The governance score is negatively related to the value of Tobin's Q. Conclusions - This paper generally supports the traditional view of corporate theory, especially in terms of ROE. This evidence is not well aligned with the existing study for Korean corporations generally documenting positive relationships. We find almost no empirical evidence supporting the stakeholder theory of corporation in the Korean retail industry.