• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fin and Tube Heat Exchanger

Search Result 264, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Performance Evaluation of Finned Tube Heat Exchanger with Vortex Generators in a Low Reynolds Number Regime (레이놀즈 수가 낮은 영역에서 와류발생기를 적용한 핀-관 열교환기 성능평가)

  • Kwak Kyung-Min;Song Gil-Dal
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-157
    • /
    • 2006
  • The present paper reports the method for evaluation of heat-transfer performance of finned tube heat exchangers in a low Reynolds number regime (Re = $160\~800$) and also reports the data of heat transfer and pressure loss taken from a finned tube heat exchanger with/without vortex generators (VGs) installed as a heat-transfer enhancement device. The evaluation is based on the modified single blow method conducted in a specially designed low Reynolds number duct. Three different test core geometries, i.e., fin only, fin-tube without VGs and that with VGs, are studied here. The data of heat transfer and pressure loss taken from the fin only geometry agree well with the empirical correlations, thus validating the present method as used for low Reynolds number regime. The data taken from the finned tube geometries with and without VGs are presented and compared to examine the effect of VGs in the low Reynolds number regime.

An Experimental Study on the Heat Exchangers in the Pulse Tube Refrigerator (맥동관 냉동기 열교환기에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 남관우;정상권;정은수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.284-291
    • /
    • 2000
  • A basic pulse tube refrigerator has been constructed with extensive instrumentation to study the characteristics of the heat exchanger experimentally under the oscillating pressure and the oscillating flow. This paper describes the sequential experiments with the basic pulse tube refrigerator. The experiments were performed for various cycle frequencies under the square pressure wave forms. First, the heat flux was measured through the cycle at the both cold and warm end heat exchangers without the regenerator. In order to enhance the thermal communication capability of the heat exchanger with the gas at low operating frequencies, a unique design of the triangular shape radial fin concept was applied to the heat exchangers. For the fin heat exchanger, the measured heat flux and the calculated heat flux from the two well-known oscillating heat transfer correlations were compared and discussed. Second, the regenerator was added to the pulse tube to make a basic pulse tube refrigerator configuration. The experiment showed the great impact of the regenerator on the temperature and the heat flux profiles. At the warm-end, the cyclic averaged heat flux had its maximum value at the specific operating frequency. The paper presents the explanation of the surface heat pumping effect as well as the experimental data.

  • PDF

A Review of Fin-and-Tube Heat Exchangers in Air-Conditioning Applications

  • Hu, Robert;Wan, Chi-Chuan
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.85-100
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study presents a short overview of the researches in connection to the fin-and-tube heat exchangers with and without the influence of dehumidification. Contents of this review article include the data reduction method, performance data, updated correlations, and the influence of hydrophilic coating for various enhanced fin patterns. This study emphasizes on the experimental researches. Performance of both sensible cooling and dehumidifying conditions are reported in this review article.

Determination of Heat-Transfer Coefficients and Pressure tosses and their Correlation for Design of a Air-Cooled Condenser (공랭식 복수기 설계를 위한 열 전달계수 및 압력손실 측정과 상관 식 결정)

  • 김성원;권세준;이지은;이상호;이정훈;이재두
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2003
  • These experiments is to determine design equations for heat transfer and for pressure drop in a new designed heat exchanger with the waved circular fin tube bundles under various experimental conditions. The results with waved circular fin tube bundles are compared with those with the flat circular fin tube bundles. Heat transfer coefficients in the waved circular fin tubes were enhanced to about 50% in comparison with those in the flat circular fin tubes, This is expected to reduce the capacity of a heat exchanger up to 30%.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Air Side in a Plate-Louvered Fin Heat Exchanger (평판관-루버핀 열교환기의 공기측 열전달 및 압력강하 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 강병하;김석현;장혁재;박병규
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.485-492
    • /
    • 2002
  • Heat transfer and pressure drop on the air side of a plate-louvered fin heat exchanger with new shape of louver fin have been investigated experimentally. Water is employed inside the flat tube to transfer heat with air for convenience. This problem is of particular interest in the design of a plate-louvered heat exchanger. The effect of air flow rate, water flow rate and water temperature on pressure drop as well as heat transfer in air side are studied in detail. The present results showed a good agreement qualitatively with the previous results in general. Based on the experimental data, f-factor and j -factor correlations of the present louvered-fin are suggested. It is also found that heat transfer could be enhanced with new shape of louver fin, compared with the conventional louvered-fin, while the f-factor remains unchanged.

Experimental Study on Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Heat Exchangers for Cooling Fan Coil Unit (냉방용 팬코일 유닛 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Ko, Kuk-Won;Kwon, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.599-604
    • /
    • 2008
  • An experimental study has been performed to investigate the air-side capacity and pressure drop of the fin-tube heat exchanger for a fan coil unit under a cooling condition. The experimental data of five kinds of slit fin-tube heat exchangers were measured using an air-enthalpy calorimeter and a constant temperature water bath. Cooling capacities at the air and water rating flow rates were larger at the lower inlet water temperature. With increasing the water flow rate, the cooling capacity increased at the constant rate. Under the lower inlet water temperature, since the condensate was generated more on the fin-tube surface, the air-side pressure drop of the heat exchanger was larger.

Dehumidifying Performance of Material-Saving Fin in Fin-tube Heat Exchanger (흰-관 열교환기에서 재료절감 흰의 제습특성)

  • 강희찬;김무환
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.730-738
    • /
    • 2001
  • This work discusses the pressure droop, heat and mass transfer of the finned-tube heat exchangers having 7 mm tubes and offset strips in dehumidifying applications. It focuses on the fin material saving and the reduction of pressure drop. The experiment was conducted using three times scaled-up models to simulate the performance of the prototype. Eight kinds of fins having different strips and S shape edges were tested. the area density of the strip was a major factor and its shape and the location were secondary factors on the pressure drop, the heat and mass transfer. The reduced-area fin can almost equal the non-reduced fin in the aspect of heat and mass transfer. The strip fins proposed in the present work can considerably reduce both the pressure drop and the fin material for similar thermal load.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of the Heat and Mass Transfer in a Fin Tube Type Adsorber (핀튜브형 흡착탑에서 열 및 물질전달 수치해석)

  • Kwon, Oh Kyung;Chung, Jae Dong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.457-463
    • /
    • 2013
  • Nowadays, adsorption chillers have been receiving considerable attention, as they are energy saving and environmentally benign systems. A fin tube type heat exchanger in which adsorption/desorption takes place is required with more compact size. The adsorption chiller is expected to have high energy efficiency in utilizing the waste heat exhausted from a process. The objectives of this paper are to scrutinize the effect of design parameters on the adsorption performance, especially the fin pitch of the fin tube, and to develop an optimal design fin tube heat exchanger in a silica gel/water adsorption chiller. From the numerical results, the fin pitch of 2.5 mm shows the highest adsorption rate, compared to other fin pitches, such as 5 mm, 7.5 mm and 10mm. Also, the adsorption rate is affected by the cooling water and hot water temperature.

Air-side Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Fined-tube Heat Exchangers under Heating Condition (핀-관 열교환기의 난방운전 시 공기측 열전달 및 마찰특성)

  • Kwon, Young Chul;Chang, Keun Sun;Ko, Kuk Won;Kim, Young Jae;Park, Byung Kwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.476-482
    • /
    • 2006
  • An experimental study has been performed to investigate the characteristics of air-side heat transfer and friction of a fined tube heat exchanger under heating conditions. Air enthalpy calorimeter was used to obtain the performance evaluation and analysis of the fined tube heat exchanger. Eight finned tube heat exchangers with slit fin, louver fin, and plain fin were used. The air-side heat transfer coefficient was calculated by the log-mean-temperature-difference. Air-side heat transfer and friction were presented in terms of j factor and friction factor on Reynolds number. From the experimental result, it was found that the variations of air-side heat transfer and friction of fined tube heat exchanger with the change of the fin configuration, row number, fin pitch, and tube circuit were obtained. j factor and friction factor decreased with Reynolds number increased. The tube circuit affected the air-side heat transfer and friction. In the case of slit and louver fin, j factor of 1st row was higher than that of 2nd row. But, with increasing Re, j factor was reversed. The characteristics of j factor and friction factor of 2nd row heat exchanger were different according to the kind of fins.

An Analysis for Predicting the Thermal Performance of Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger under Frosting Condition (착상시 핀-관 열교환기의 열적 성능 예측을 위한 해석)

  • Lee, T.H.;Lee, K.S.;Kim, W.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.299-306
    • /
    • 1996
  • This work presents an analytical model, so called modified LMTD method, to predict the thermal performance of finned-tube heat exchanger under frosting conditions. In this model, the total heat transfer coefficient and effective thermal conductivity of the frost layer were defined as a function of frost surface temperature. The surface temperature of the frost layer formed on the heat exchanger was calculated through the analysis of the heat and mass transfer process in the air and frost layer. To examine the validity of this analytical model, the computed results from the present model, such as heat transfer rate, frost mass and thickness of frost, were compared with the ones of the expermental work and LMED method.

  • PDF