• Title/Summary/Keyword: Filter circuit

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Fractional-order LβCα Low-Pass Filter Circuit

  • Zhou, Rui;Zhang, Run-Fan;Chen, Di-Yi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1597-1609
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces the fundamentals of the conventional LC low-pass filter circuit in the fractional domain. First, we study the new fundamentals of fractional-order LC low-pass filter circuit including the pure real angular frequency, the pure imaginary angular frequency and the short circuit angular frequency. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of the impedance characteristics and phase characteristics of the LC low-pass filter circuit with respect to the system variables is studied in detail, which shows the greater flexibility of the fractional-order filter circuit in designs. Furthermore, from the filtering property perspective, we systematically investigate the effects of the system variables (LC, frequency f and fractional orders) on the amplitude-frequency characteristics and phase-frequency characteristics. In addition, the detailed analyses of the cut-off frequency and filter factor are presented. Numerical experimental results are presented to verify the theoretical results introduced in this paper.

A Study on the Combining Circuit of New Active EMI Filter (새로운 능동EMI필터의 결합회로에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Min-Whan;Shin, Dong-Seok;Lee, Dong-Ho;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2015
  • Conventional EMI filters have tried to use an active EMI filter as a series by the series connection of two EMI filters for CM and DM noise. However, the proposed filter is formed into one circuit by using the active EMI filter which is able to filter CM and DM noise components together. As a result, the active EMI filter showed the outstanding quality in mass and volume under 50% and electric characteristics have been compared to the passive EMI filter in approximately 150kHz~10MHz. Furthermore, the proposed circuit has simple circuit components by comparing with the series EMI filters, and electrical characteristics are similar. The noise have been attenuated to maximum 20dBuV.

Simplified Equivalent Circuit of Hairpin Line Filters (Hairpin Line 여파기의 간단화된 등가회로)

  • 곽우영;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1434-1441
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an equivalent circuit of the hairpin line filter for accurate analysis and design. Its validity was verified by computer simulations and filter design experiments. Though the various design equations for a hairpin line filter have been proposed, there has not been a practically simplified equivalent circuit because it is hard to effectively represent interconnection effects between non-adjacent elements. In this paper, all the open ports of the hairpin line filter circuit are changed to the short ports using circuit duality, and the resulting circuits are transformed to graph model. The further simplified circuit model is obtained from boundary conditions, and then the final equivalent circuit of the hairpin line filter is derived in a dual structure of the filter.

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SIP based Tunable BPF for UHF TV Tuner Applications (UHF대역 TV 튜너에 적용을 위한 가변형 대역통과필터)

  • Lee, Tae-C.;Park, Jae-Y.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.2127-2130
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a tunable bandpass filter with mutual inductive coupling circuits is newly designed and demonstrated for UHF TV tuner ranged from Ch.14(473MHz) to Ch.69(803MHz) applications. Conventional HF tuning circuit with an electromagnetic bandpass filter has several problems such as large size, high volume and high cost, since the electromagnetic filter is comprised of several passive components and air core inductors to be assembled and controlled manually. To address these obstacles, peaking chip inductor was newly applied for constructing the mutual inductive coupling circuit. The proposed circuit was newly and optimally designed, since the chip inductor showed lower components Q-value than the air core inductor. A varactor diode has been also used to fabricate the proposed tunable bandpass filter for RF tuning circuit. The fabricated tunable filter exhibited low insertion loss of approximately -3dB, high return loss of below -10dB, and large tuning bandwidth of 330MHz.

Design of the voltage tuning circuit for channel selecting filter (채널선택용 필터를 위한 전압 안정화 회로 설계)

  • Ryu, In-Ho;Lee, Woo-Choun;Bang, Jun-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1172-1177
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    • 2008
  • To compensate voltage error of the channel selecting filter, a current comparison type voltage tuning circuit is designed. Because the proposed current comparison type voltage tuning circuit is not need to attach another subcircuit, the chip size can be reduced, therefore the proposed circuit is very useful in the low voltage and low power channel filter. We used three channels including bluetooth communication system as application circuits of the proposed tuning circuit. As the results of HSPICE simulation using $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology verify that the proposed tuning circuit respectively can be operated in $12{\mu}s$, $13{\mu}s$ and $15{\mu}s$ in three channel.

A 1.5V-25MHz symmetric feedback current enhancement continuous-time current-mode CMOS filter (1.5V-25MHz 대칭적 귀환전류 증가형 연속시간 전류 구동 CMOS 필터)

  • 장진영;윤광섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposed a symmetric feedback current enhancement circuit with 1.5V power supply to design a 3$^{rd}$ order butterworth low pass filter. The proposed filter designed on 0.8.mu.m CMOS n-well double poly/double metal process simulated in HSPICE composed of the 3dB frequency enhancement circuit and the unity-gain frequency enhancement circuit. The simulation result on the design filter shows the badnwith of 25MHz, phase of 92.6 .deg. and power consumption of 0.3mW..

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Compensation of Equivalent Circuit Model of TE011 Mode Cylindrical Cavity Filter

  • Ryu, Nam-Young;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2002
  • A proper equivalent circuit model for coupling iris has been derived in order to compensate the length of cavity in a $TE_{011}$TEX> mode cylindrical cavity filter. A method to resolve the difference in bandwidth and feature or ripple systematically has been proposed. This method can be applied to other types of waveguide cavity filter.

Filter Calibration using Self Oscillation of Biquad RC Filter (바이쿼드 RC 필터의 자가 발진을 이용한 필터 교정)

  • Ahn, Deok-Ki;Hwang, In-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a digitally-controlled filter calibration technique for biquad RC filter using self oscillation. The biquad RC filter is converted to a fully-differential ring oscillator by changing its resistor connections, where the oscillation frequency reflects the cut-off frequency. The proposed calibration circuit measures the oscillation frequency by counting with a fixed higher-frequency clock and then tunes it to a desired frequency with a digital frequency-locked loop including a PI controller. Because the proposed circuit directly measures the cut-off frequency of the filter itself and calibrates it with the small area digital circuits, the area and the power consumption are much small compared with conventional works. When it is implemented in a 65nm CMOS process, the calibration circuit except the filter consumes the area of 80um X 50um and power consumption is 443uA at 1.2 V supply voltage.

Design and Fabrication of Multilayer Chip Filter for Next Generation Mobile Communication Phone (차세대 이동통신 단말기에 이용되는 적층 칩 필터 설계 및 제작)

  • 이석원;윤중락
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2000
  • It this paper the multilayer chip band pass filter for next generation mobile communication phone is fabricated and designed. For the design the multilayer chip filter of non-contented equivalent circuit and contented equivalent circuit with attenuation pole is presented. Finally it is fabricated and designed using the multilayer chip filter of contented equivalent circuit with attenuation pole. The size insertion loss center frequency and band width of multilayer chip filter are 4.5$\times$3.2$\times$2.0[mm], 3.0[d.B] and 1945$\pm$25 MHz respectively. The multilayer chip filter was fabricated by screen printing with Ag electrode after tape casting. Simulation results of multilayer chip filter are compared with experimental results and found to be in excellent agreements.

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Development of Back-emf Filter Circuit for Driving Sensorless BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 센서리스 구동을 위한 역기전력 필터회로 개발)

  • Song, Doo-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho;Jung, Tae-Uk;Cho, Su-Eog;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2008
  • The position of stator is essential when a trapezoidal BLDC motor is drived. In this paper we proposed a novel sensorless drive system for the trapezoidal BLDC motor without hall sensors or encoders. The resistor Y-connecting method is used to obtain Back-emf of a trapezoidal BLDC motor. Especially, by using the new Back-emf filter circuit proposed in this paper the sensorless characteristic in low speed is improved. The prototype proposed system applied for a 100[W] rating BLDC motor is made and the propriety of the Back-EMF filter circuit is also verified.