• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field assessment

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Assessment of Fuzzy Measure Possibility for the Electromagnetic Field according to Voltage fluctuation of the Jechon Area (제천지역 전압변동에 따른 전자계에 대한 퍼지척도 가능성 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2005
  • This Paper Presents assessment of fuzzy measure Possibility far the electromagnetic field according to voltage fluctuation of the Jechon Area. To cope with substantial electromagnetic analysis, the safety assessment were analyzed the double 154kV T/L, 345kV T/L, Jechon-Ichon Jechon-Youngju, respectively. As the results of case study, in case of 345kV T/L, the electric field value was 11.4927kV/m, magnetic field value was 0.4622G at the Point about 7m away from the line in severest case. Tn assessment of fuzzy measure Possibility for the electromagnetic field, this paper use probability of fuzzy and measure of fuzziness technique.

Multi-layers grid environment modeling for nuclear facilities: A virtual simulation-based exploration of dose assessment and dose optimization

  • Jia, Ming;Li, Mengkun;Mao, Ting;Yang, Ming
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.956-963
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    • 2020
  • Dose optimization for Radioactive Occupational Personal (ROP) is an important subject in nuclear and radiation safety field. The geometric environment of a nuclear facility is complex and the work area is radioactive, so traditional navigation model and radioactive data field cannot form an effective environment model for dose assessment and dose optimization. The environment model directly affects dose assessment and indirectly affects dose optimization, this is an urgent problem needed to be solved. Therefore, this paper focuses on an environment model used for Dose Assessment and Dose Optimization (DA&DO). We designed a multi-layer radiation field coupling modeling method, and then explored the influence of the environment model to DA&DO by virtual simulation. Then, a simulation test is done, the multi-layer radiation field coupling model for nuclear facilities is demonstrated to be effective for dose assessment and dose optimization through the experiments and analysis.

A Case Study of Reliability Assessment of CMC in Hydraulic Clutch System with Field Warranty Data (보증수리자료를 활용한 유압클러치시스템의 클러치마스터실린더 신뢰성 분석 사례연구)

  • Lee, Sang Cheon;Park, Jong Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • This paper is a case study of reliability assessment with field warranty data of Clutch Master Cylinder (CMC) in hydraulic clutch system. We estimate lifetime distribution using field warranty data which contain much useful information for understanding reliability of the system in the real-world environments. However, the estimated parameters are far from existing reference values, which seems to be caused right censored field warranty data. To modify the parameters, we use the information of the durability test which is performed to verify that the lifetime of the item meets the required level. After that, we can observe that the modified parameters are closer to the existing reference values. This case study shows a possible idea to supplement lack of right censored field warranty data and its applicability.

Human Reliability Analysis for Risk Assessment of Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소 위험도 평가를 위한 인간신뢰도분석)

  • Jung, Won-Dea;Kim, Jae-Whan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The aim of this paper is to introduce the activities and research trends of human reliability analysis including brief summary about contents and methods of the analysis. Background: Various approaches and methods have been suggested and used to assess human reliability in field of risk assessment of nuclear power plants. However, it has noticed that there is high uncertainty in human reliability analysis which results in a major bottleneck for risk-informed activities of nuclear power plants. Method: First and second generation methods of human reliability analysis are reviewed and a few representative methods are discussed from the risk assessment perspective. The strength and weakness of each method is also examined from the viewpoint of reliability analyst as a user. In addition, new research trends in this field are briefly summarized. Results: Human reliability analysis has become an important tool to support not only risk assessment but also system design of a centralized complex system. Conclusion: Human reliability analysis should be improved by active cooperation with researchers in field of human factors. Application: The trends of human reliability analysis explained in this paper will help researchers to find interest topics to which they could contribute.

Development of Integrity Assessment Model for Reinforced Concrete Highway Bridges Using Fuzzy Concept (Fuzzy 개념을 이용한 RC도로교의 건전성평가 모델 개발)

  • Na, Ki-Hyun;Park, Ju-Won;Lee, Cheung-Bin;Jung, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 1998
  • In this study, an attempt is made to apply the concept of fuzzy-bayesian theory to the integrity assessment of RC highway bridge, and uncertainty states are represented in terms of fuzzy sets which define several linguistic variables such as "very good", "good", "average", "poor", "very poor", etc. Especially, the concept of fuzzy conditional probability aids to derive a new reliability analysis which includes the subjective assessment of engineers without introducing any additional correction factors. The fuzzy concept are also used as reliability indexes for the condition assessment based on the proposed models, the proposed fuzzy theory-based approach with the results of visual inspection and extensive field load tests are applied to the integrity assessment of a new RC highway bridge, namely, Jichok bridge.

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Numerical investigation of glass windows under near-field blast

  • Chiara Bedon;Damijan Markovic;Vasilis Karlos;Martin Larcher
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2023
  • The determination of the blast protection level and the corresponding minimum load-bearing capacity for a laminated glass (LG) window is of crucial importance for safety and security design purposes. In this paper, the focus is given to the window response under near-field blast loading, i.e., where relatively small explosives would be activated close to the target, representative of attack scenarios using small commercial drones. In general, the assessment of the load-bearing capacity of a window is based on complex and expensive experiments, which can be conducted for a small number of configurations. On the other hand, nowadays, validated numerical simulations tools based on the Finite Element Method (FEM) are available to partially substitute the physical tests for the assessment of the performance of various LG systems, especially for the far-field blast loading. However, very little literature is available on the LG window performance under near-field blast loads, which differs from far-field situations in two points: i) the duration of the load is very short, since the blast wavelength tends to increase with the distance and ii) the load distribution is not uniform over the window surface, as opposed to the almost plane wave configuration for far-field configurations. Therefore, the current study focuses on the performance assessment and structural behaviour of LG windows under near-field blasts. Typical behavioural trends are investigated, by taking into account possible relevant damage mechanisms in the LG window components, while size effects for target LG windows are also addressed under a multitude of blast loading configurations.

A Study on the Exposure Assessment of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields (극저주파 자계의 노출 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Sik;Kim, Myeong-Hun;Min, Suk-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2017
  • This paper addresses the assessment methods used to evaluate the magnetic exposure of a human to ELF EMF (Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field) which is caused by the process of power delivery from 60 Hz commercial power. These days the main concern is primarily focused on the magnetic field. For the exposure assessment, both numerical studies and laboratory experiments were studied and the results of the two compared for methodological suitability. The numerical analyses employ the Impedance Method (IM), Boundary Element Method (BEM), and Finite Element Method (FEM) and the laboratory experiments used various human phantom models made with conductivities congruent to human organs and then exposed to uniform/non-uniform magnetic fields to produce eddy currents. Under these conditions a number of examples have been evaluated and the reliability assessed to present the pros and cons of each methodology.

A Study on School Facilities Build Transfer Lease Project - Centering on the improvement of the assessment - (학교시설 임대형민자사업의 평가기준 개선연구)

  • Kwon, Byoung-Koo;Lee, Jae-Rim;Jo, Jin-Il
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.30-46
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    • 2008
  • In this study, were prepared after statistical analysis was conducted of assessment items and marks distribution for the selection of executors of the BTL project. When tests of the degree of dispersion and degree of appropriateness for each assessment item were analyzed, it was found that the degree of dispersion among assessment points has the power of discrimination since it is highly marked in the design field and operation management field. In contrast, 'business management plan' and 'investment composition for economic quality assessment' have a low level of the power of discrimination since points given to them have smaller difference between business projects.

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Compatibility for the Typhoon Damages Predicted by Korea Risk Assessment Model Input Data (한국형 재해평가모형(RAM)의 초기입력자료 적합성 평가)

  • Park, Jong-Kil;Lee, Bo-Ram;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.865-874
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to investigate the correlation between the distribution chart and input data of the predicted 3-second gust and damage cost, by using the forecast field and analysis field of Regional Data Assimilation Prediction System (RDAPS) as initial input data of Korea risk assessment model (RAM) developed in the preceding study. In this study the cases of typhoon Rusa which caused occurred great damage to the Korean peninsula was analyzed to assess the suitability of initial input data. As a result, this study has found out that the distribution chart from the forecast field and analysis field predicted from the point where the effect due to the typhoon began had similarity in both 3-second gust and damage cost with the course of time. As a result of examining the correlation, the 3-second gust had over 0.8, and it means that the forecast field and analysis field show similar results. This study has shown that utilizing the forecast field as initial input data of Korea RAM could suit the purpose of pre-disaster prevention.

The Relationship of Young Children's Cognitive Style to Patterns in Problem Solving Skills : Using the Dynamic Assessment Process (역동적 평가과정에서의 유아의 인지양식에 따른 패턴문제 해결력)

  • Choi, Hye-Jin;Yoo, Soo-kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.339-353
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    • 2008
  • This study examined how cognitive style in young children affects mathematical problem-solving performance. Findings showed that the types of patterns presented were linked to the degree of difficulty of the tasks and that disparity between field-independent and field-dependent in cognitive style was broader when subjects worked with more complicated pattern problems. Subjects' marks varied by cognitive style when dynamic assessment was conducted, but cognitive style made no difference in their mathematical learning capability. Cognitive style had an impact not only on the task performance of the learners but on the extent to which they were in need of help during the problem-solving process. Yet, it exercised no influence on how much progress the subjects made when fully assisted.

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