• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field Experimental Design

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Design of a DC Motor Controller for FA (FA용 직류전동기 제어기 설계)

  • 오진석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a speed controller using a controller is implemented and applied to a DC motor for FA ( Factory Automation ). The objective of this paper treats the analytical and experimental studies on the improvement of control circuit and control method using a SCR-LEONARD circuit for the speed control of DC motor. This system is concerned with stabilization of single input or single output systems, so the plant (SCR-LEONARD+DC motor) is simplified to the first order system. The parameters for the PID controller are obtained by the transient-response tunning method, and this control scheme has a backward-shift operator. The control algorithms (Chopper+transient response tunning) is used to check the performance of PID Controller through Computer simulations and experiments. The good experiment results show that the direct control of the DC motor applied to industrial field such oi factory automation.

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Contact-free Linear Actuator Using Active Magnetic Bearing (능동 자기 베어링을 이용한 비접촉식 선형 구동기)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • In the field of precision manufacturing demanding high positioning performance, the mechanical friction in positioning device deteriorates the quality of the product and increases the cost of production for positioning devices. Therefore, we propose a contract-free linear actuator using active magnetic bearing. The structure and operating principle of the proposed system are explained, and the magnetic forces are analyzed by magnetic circuit theory to design magnetic bearings and linear actuator. With the derived equation of motion, the stability is identified. Experimental results are presented to show the feasibility.

Realization of High Performance Pickup Actuator Using Multipolar Flux-Density Distribution (다 극성 자속 분포 효과를 이용한 액츄에이터 고 특성 실현)

  • Choi, In-Ho;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Kim, Gin-A;Park, Kwan-Woo;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2002
  • To improve the driving sensitivity of an optical pickup actuator for high density and high speed drive, we present a new actuator design using multipolar flux-density distribution by magnetic materials and Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. We expect this actuator to use in 3-axis actuator for tilt compensation as well as conventional 2-axis actuator. The electromagnetic field analysis applying 3-D FEM was performed and several samples were actually tested. From comparing simulated data with experimental results, we verified the accuracy of the simulation and the superiority of the presented method.

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Roof tile frangibility and puncture of metal window shutters

  • Laboy-Rodriguez, Sylvia T.;Smith, Daniel;Gurley, Kurtis R.;Masters, Forrest J.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2013
  • The goal of this study was to investigate the vulnerability of roof tile systems and metal shutters to roof tile debris. Three phases addressed the performance of tile roof systems and metal shutters impacted by roof tile debris. The first phase experimentally evaluated the tile fragment size and quantity generated by a tile striking a tile roof system. The second phase experimentally quantified the puncture vulnerability of common metal panel shutter systems as a function of tile fragment impact speed. The third phase provided context for interpretation of the experimental results through the use of a tile trajectory model. The results provide supporting evidence that while metal panel window shutters provide significant protection against a prevalent form of windborne debris, these systems are vulnerable to tile fragment puncture in design level tropical cyclones. These findings correlate with field observations made after Hurricane Charley (2004).

Double controller of wind induced bending oscillations in telecom towers

  • Battista, Ronaldo C.;Pfeil, Michele S.;Carvalho, Eliane M.L.;Varela, Wendell D.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2018
  • Wind induced large bending oscillation amplitudes in tall and slender telecommunication steel towers may lead to precocious fatigue cracks and consequent risk of collapse of these structures, many of them installed in rural areas alongside highways and in highly populated urban areas. Varying stress amplitudes at hot spots may be attenuated by means of passive control mechanical devices installed in the tower. This paper gives an account of both mathematical-numerical model and the technique applied to design and evaluate the performance of a double controller installed in existing towers which is composed by a nonlinear pendulum and a novel type of passive controller described herein as a planar motion disk mounted on shear springs. Results of experimental measurements carried out on two slender tubular steel towers under wind action demonstrate the efficiency of the double controllers in attenuating the towers bending oscillation amplitudes and consequent stress amplitudes extending the towers fatigue life.

Sound Radiation Analysis of Tire under The Action of Moving Line Forces (이동분포하중을 받는 타이어의 음향방사 해석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2011
  • A theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation analysis for structure vibration noise of vehicle tires under the action of random moving line forces. When a tire is analyzed, it had been modeled as curved beams with distributed springs and dash pots that represent the radial, tangential stiffness and damping of tire, respectively. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the curved beam is taken into account. The curved beam is assumed to occupy the plane y=0 and to be axially infinite. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and the results examined as a function of Mach number, wave-number ratio and stiffness factor. The experimental investigation for structure vibration noise of vehicle tire under the action of random moving line forces has been made. Based on the Spatial Transformation of Sound Field techniques, the sound power and sound radiation are measured. Results strongly suggest that operation condition in the tire material properties and design factors of the tire govern the sound power and sound radiation characteristics.

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Logic synthesis algorithm of multiple-output functions using the functional decomposition method for the TLU-type FPGA (기능적 분해방법을 이용한 TLU형 FPGA의 다출력 함수 로직 합성 알고리즘 설계)

  • 손승원;장종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.2365-2374
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes two algorithms for technology mapping of multiple output functions into interesting and pupular FPGAs(Field Programmable Gate Array) that use look-yp table memories. For improvement of technology mapping for FPGA, we use the functional decompoition method for multiple output functions. Two algorithms are proposed. The one is the Roth-Karpalgorithm extended for multiple output functions. The other is the efficient algorithm which looks for common decomposition functions through the decomposition procedure. The cost function is used to minimize the number of CLBs and nets and to improve performance of the network. Finally we compare our new algorithm with previous logic design technique. Experimental resutls show sigificant reduction in the number of CLBs and nets.

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The Spark Voltage Characteristics of Needle Gaps (침단간극의 불꽃 전압특성)

  • 정성계
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1977
  • The effects of sharpness of needle electode on the spark voltage in needle-plane and needle-needle spark gaps at atmospheric pressure was investigated experimentaly in this paper. As the sharpness of needle electrode increases, the spark voltage increases, and the rate of increase is greater in needle-needle electrode than in needle-plane gap. the effects of sharpness is greater in small gap length. These characteristics can be explained by the electric field strength at the needle tip depending on the sharpness of needle, electro-static capacity between the electrodes, and the polarity effect in needle-plane gap. These experimental results will be able to play an important roles on the design of needle-needle gap as high voltage measurement devices and of needle-plane gap as high voltage rectifier equipments.

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Determination of the Forming Limit Strain of Sheet Metals by the Time-dependent Method (시간의존법에 의한 금속판재 성형한계변형률의 결정)

  • Kim, S.G.;Oh, T.H.;Kim, J.D.;Kim, H.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2015
  • The forming limit diagram (FLD) is the most commonly used tool for evaluating of sheet metal formability in the manufacturing field as well as the finite element analysis (FEA)-based design process. Determination of the forming limits is considerably influenced by testing/measuring machines, techniques and conditions. These influences may cause a large scatter in FLD from laboratory to laboratory. Scatter is especially true when the ‘position-dependent method’, as is specified in most national and international standards, is used. In the current study a new ‘time-dependent method’ is proposed, which is to determine the forming limit strains more accurately and reasonably when producing a FLD from experimental data. This method is based on continual strain measurement during the test. The results are compared to those from the existing standardized methods.

Experimental Study on the High Temperature Superconductor for Investigated Design Factors of Distribution and Transmission Level Resistive Type Superconductor Fault Current Limiter (송.배전급 저항형 초전도 한류기 설계 요소 검출을 위한 고온 초전도 선재의 특성 연구)

  • Na, Jin-Bae;Jang, Jae-Young;Jo, Hyoun-Chul;Hwang, Young-Jin;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • The power demand is steadily increasing due to rapidly develop of industrial field. The ratio of prospected increment of power consumption is over 2.2 % per year from 2007 to 2020 year. The superconducting fault current limiters(SFCLs) should be suggested to be one of promising machines to protect power grid. Four basis tests such as resistivity, short-circuit tests, ac losses and recovery time were investigated according to various reached maximum temperature, operating temperature. This paper deals with investigation of the various commercial high temperature superconductor for applying resistive type SFCLs.