• 제목/요약/키워드: Fiber-Optic

검색결과 1,082건 처리시간 0.023초

유기 섬광체-광섬유 방사선 센서를 이용한 근접 방사선원 Ir-192의 상대 깊이 선량율 측정 (Measurements of relative depth dose rates for a brachytherapy Ir-192 sourceusing an organic scintillator fiber-optic radiation sensor)

  • 신상훈;장경원;조동현;유욱재;서정기;이봉수;문주현;김신;박병기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we have fabricated a fiber-optic radiation sensor using an organic scintillator and plastic optical fiber for brachytherapy dosimetry. Also, we have measured relative depth dose rates of Ir-192 source using a fiber-optic sensor and compared them with the results obtained using a conventional EBT film. Cerenkov lights which can be a noise in measuring scintillating light with a fiber-optic sensor are measured and eliminated by using of a background optical fiber. It is expected that a fiber-optic radiation sensor can be used in brachytherapy dosimetry due to its advantages such as a low cost, simple usage and a small volume.

Analysis of Temperature Dependence of Thermally Induced Transient Effect in Interferometric Fiber-optic Gyroscopes

  • Choi, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2011
  • Thermal characteristics, such as diffusivity and temperature induced change in the fiber mode index of rotation sensing fiber coil are critical factors which determine the time varying, thermo-optically induced bias drift of interferometric fiber-optic gyroscopes (IFOGs). In this study, temperature dependence of the transient effect is analyzed in terms of the thermal characteristics of the fiber coil at three different temperatures. By applying an analytic model to the measured bias in the experiments, comprehensive thermal factors of the fiber coil could be extracted effectively. The validity of the model was confirmed by the fact that the extracted values are reasonable results in comparison with well known properties of the materials of the fiber coil. Temperature induced changes in the critical factors were confirmed to be essential in compensating the transient effect over a wide temperature range.

중공 광섬유를 이용한 광섬유 간섭계형 온도센서 (Fiber-optic interferometric temperature sensor using a hollow fiber)

  • 박재희;김광택
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2007
  • A fiber-optic interferometric temperature sensor is fabricated using a hollow optical fiber with 8 um air hole. This interferometric sensor for measuring temperature consists of 13 mm long hollow optical fiber whose one end is attached to the single mode fiber and the other end is cleaved. After the sensor is put in a furnace, the phase change of the sensor output signal is measured as the temperature of the furnace increases from $28^{\circ}C$ to $100^{\circ}C$. The phase change of the fiber sensor is proportional to the change of temperature and the relationship between the change of phase and temperature is approximately linear. The sensitivity of this sensor is $2.7{\;}radians/^{\circ}C$.

보행장애 진단을 위한 무릎관절 각도 측정용 광섬유 각도센서 (Fiber-optic Goniometer to Measure Knee Joint Angle for the Diagnosis of Gait Disturbance)

  • 김선근;신상훈;전다영;홍승한;심혁인;장경원;유욱재;이봉수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권7호
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we developed a fiber-optic goniometer for the continuous measurement of knee joint angle which provides important medical information on Alzheimer's disease. The fiber-optic goniometer is composed of a light-emitting diode (LED), a plastic optical fiber (POF), and a voltage output photodiode (PD). As a sensing part of the fiber-optic goniometer, a unclad fiber with regular intervals of 1 mm was fabricated to improve efficiency of bending loss according to the angle variation of knee joint. The emitting light with a center wavelength of 470 nm from a LED is guided by a POF to the PD, the transmitted light is then attenuated by the bending loss inside the bent POF. The intensity variation of the light transmitted from the POF gives rise to a change in output voltage in the fiber-optic goniometer. Therefore, we measured the real-time output voltage of the proposed fiber-optic goniometer using the unclad fiber according to the knee joint angle. Through the repeated experiments, the fiber-optic goniometer shows that it has a reversibility and a wide measurable angle range.

WiBro 시스템에서 상향링크와 하향링크 간 시간 동기 장치 구현 (A Realization of the Synchronization Module between the Up-Link and the Down-Link for the WiBro System)

  • 박형록;김재형;홍인기
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose the time synchronization module on fiber optic repeater to use optic line delay for obtaining time synchronization between up-link and down-link, in the 2.3 GHz WiBro network using TDD/OFDM (Time Division Duplex/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) Generally, when we use fiber optic repeater to remove the shade area, it occurs transmission delay which is caused by optic transmission between RAS (Radio Access Station) and fiber optic repeater and inner delay of fiber optic repeater. Because the WiBro system is adopting a TOO method and there exists the difference of switching time which is caused by these delay between up-link and down-link, it occurs ISI (Inter Symbol Interference), ICI (Inter Carrier Interference). These interference results in the reduction of the coverage. And the inconsistency between Up-Link and Down-Link switching time maybe gives rise to the interruption of communication. In order to prevent these cases, we propose synchronization module using analog optic line delay as the one of synchronizing up-link and down-link. And we propose the consideration factor for the designing time synchronization module and the feature of optic line of analog method. The measurement result of optic line time synchronization module of structure proposed is as follows, the delay error of $0.5{\mu}g$ and the insertion loss value below maximum 4.5dB in range of $0{\sim}40{\mu}s$. These results fully meet the specification of WiBro System.

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전력선을 이용한 광케이블 현장 실증 시험 (A field trial of helically wrapping fiber optic cable onto existing 154KV Phase conductor.)

  • 신건학;이원빈;조홍근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1987
  • Fiber optics provide a solution to the problems at interference, capacity and reliability in communication. Approximately 20 kilometera of a six-fiber, multimode, longwave($1.3{\mu}m$), graded index silica glass fiber optic cable was helically wrapped around a phase conductor at a Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) 154KV transmission line. This paper presents an economic comparison of several fiber optic cable installation alternative and discusses the characteristics at the helically wrapped fiber cable, as well as the entire installation, including high voltage phase-to-ground (PTG) end termination, and splicing. The fiber link was installed for the field trial and practical use with overhead composite optical fiber cable which installation performed a few years earlier some other location and is intended to accommodate not only telephone but also supervisory Control and Data Acquisition(SCADA), protective relaying, and telemetry functions.

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Digital Imaging Fiber-Optic Trans-Illumination을 이용한 초기우식의 탐지 (EARLY CARIES DETECTION WITH DIGITAL IMAGING FIBER-OPTIC TRANS-ILLUMINATION)

  • 이준석;김종수;유승훈
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2007
  • $DIFOTI^{(R)}$ 가시광선 파장을 이용하여 방사선 노출 없이도 실시간으로 교합면, 인접면, 평활면 우식, 재발성 우식 및 치아 파절이나 불소증 등을 효과적으로 진단할 수 있는 영상 장비이다. 시진 및 방사선 사진에 비해 치아 우식 탐지에 있어서 민감도가 매우 높은 것으로 나타나고 있으며, 이를 통해 치아의 탈회를 조기 진단하여 보다 보존적인 치료가 가능하리라 사료된다.

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An Exponential Smoothing Adaptive Failure Detector in the Dual Model of Heartbeat and Interaction

  • Yang, Zhiyong;Li, Chunlin;Liu, Yanpei;Liu, Yunchang;Xu, Lijun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a new implementation of a failure detector. The implementation uses a dual model of heartbeat and interaction. First, the heartbeat model is adopted to shorten the detection time, if the detection process does not receive the heartbeat message in the expected time. The interaction model is then used to check the process further. The expected time is calculated using the exponential smoothing method. Exponential smoothing can be used to estimate the next arrival time not only in the random data, but also in the data of linear trends. It is proven that the new detector in the paper can eventually be a perfect detector.

침입탐지를 위한 광섬유 BOTDA 센서의 개발 (Development of Fiber Optic BOTDA Sensor for Intrusion Detection)

  • 권일범;김치엽;최만용;유재왕
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2001
  • 넓은 지역에 걸친 침입자의 침투를 감시하기 위하여 수십 km의 광섬유 길이 전체를 감지부로 사용할 수 있는 광섬유 BOTDA (Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis) 센서를 개발하였다. 광섬유 BOTDA 센서는 한 개의 레이저 다이오드와 두 개의 광전 변조기(electro-optic modulator)를 사용하여 간단하게 구성하였다. 침입자에 의한 광섬유의 변형률 변화를 탐지하는 실험을 수행하기 위하여 광학테이블 위에 광섬유에 변형률을 인가하기 위한 실험장치를 설치하여 실험을 수행하였다. 이 실험으로부터 시간간격 1.5 초동안 광섬유 약 4.81 km의 길이를 거리분해능 3 m로 침입자를 탐지할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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다채널 광섬유 하이드로폰 배열 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Multi-channel Fiber Optic Hydrophone System)

  • 김정석
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2001
  • 최근 광섬유 하이드로폰 시스템은 차세대의 장거리 탐지용 수동 소나 시스템의 탐지 센서로 각광을 받고 있다. 소나 시스템으로서, 광섬유 하이드로폰 시스템은 수중에 전자부가 없이 다중화 기술을 바탕으로 많은 채널의 하이드로폰을 구성할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다채널 배열 설계, 광-전자부, 하이드로폰 설계, 해상시험을 바탕으로 한 최근의 기술 발전 추세를 기술한다. 또한, 시분할 다중화를 바탕으로 32채널 혹은 그 이상까지 확장 가능한 간섭계형 다채널 광섬유 하이드로폰 배열 시스템 개발에 관하여 기술한다. 이를 위해 12채널의 시분할 다중화 하이드로폰 배열을 제작하여 해상시험을 통해 그 성능을 평가하였다.

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