• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber distribution

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Properties of Thermal Conductivity of Cement Mortar for Apartment Housing Floor Using Combined Strengthening Method (공동주택 바닥용 시멘트 모르타르의 복합강화법 변화에 따른 열전도 특성)

  • 윤길봉;전충근;정성철;윤기원;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the thermal conductivity of cement mortar for apartment housing floor using expansive admixture, copper fiber, cower lathe, hollowed aluminum plate. According to test results, temperature at point (a) located above heating pipe does not show significant variation with age, and temperature at (b), which is located at the finishing surface above heating pipe, and temperature at (c), which is located at center surface between heating pipe has remarkable change. Temperature distribution sat (b) are in order for, structure containing copper fiber>plain structure>structure containing hollowed aluminum plate>structure containing expansive admixture. Temperature distribution, shows high tendency in order for, structure containing copper fiber>structure containing copper lathe>structure containing hollowed aluminum plate>plain structure>structure containing expansive admixture. (a) estimation of temperature distribution is determined with the variation of temperature between (b) point and (c) point during 60 minutes heating.

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Flexural Behavior of Extruded ECC Panel According to the Distribution of Fiber Orientation (섬유 분포에 따른 압출성형 ECC의 휨 거동)

  • Lee, Bang-Yeon;Han, Byung-Chan;Kim, Yun-Yong;Cho, Chang-Keun;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.529-530
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the mix proportion, production method, and curing condition applied to extruded ECC panel and the evaluation test results of flexural behavior and fiber distribution. Test results shows that the difference in mix proportion results in the change of fiber distribution characteristics which causes difference in flexural behavior.

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A study on the drawing device and curing mold in CFRP rectangular pipe pultrusion process using a closed impregnation method (밀폐형 함침법을 이용한 CFRP 사각 파이프 인발성형에서 인발장치 및 경화금형에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Yoo, Hyeong-Min
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2022
  • In the pultrusion process for the CFRP (Carbon fiber reinforced plastic) rectangular pipe, the drawing device is eseential which can continuously produces products and draws the carbon fiber tow. In addition, since the degree of cure changes depending on the temperature and the temperature ditribution of the curing mold changes depending on the pultrusion speed, the temperature distribution of the curing mold under certain conditions must be studied before processing. In this study, in the pultrusion process using a closed impregnation method, which has several advantages compared to the general pultrusion process using a open bath impregnation method, the drawing force required to pull the carbon fiber tows and the temperature distribution of the curing mold was analyzed to design the drawing device and the curing mold efficiently.

Dispersion-managed Optical Transmission Links with the Random Distributed SMF Lengths (SMF 길이가 랜덤하게 분포하는 분산 제어 광전송 링크)

  • Lee, Young-Kyo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2018
  • Optical phase conjugation combining with dispersion management (DM) is promising technique to compensate for signal distortion due to chromatic dispersion and nonlinear Kerr effects of single mode fiber (SMF) in optical communication systems. However the fixed SMF length in every fiber spans usually used in the optical links with optical phase conjugator(OPC) and DM restricts the flexible link configuration. The goal of this paper is to investigate the possibility of the flexible configurations of the ultra-high and long-haul optical transmission systems by using the random distribution of SMF length of each fiber spans consisted of the optical link. It is confirmed that the excellent compensation for the distorted wavelength division multiplexing signals in the optical links with the randomly distribution is obtained in case of the shorter averaged SMF length over all fiber spans. It is also confirmed that the control method of net residual dispersion suitable to good compensation is postcompensation and the extent of net residual dispersion(NRD) is -10 ps/nm in DM optical link consisted of fiber spans with the randomly distributed SMF lengths.

Real Time Temperature Monitoring System Using Optic Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 실시간 온도 감시 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-Kun;Kim, Young-Su;Gu, Myeong-Mo;Kim, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2010
  • Optical Temperature Distribution Sensor Measurement System uses fiber optic sensors itself for temperature measurement is a system which can be measured the Installed surrounding entire temperature as a thousand points by laying a single strand of fiber optic. If there are a lot of measuring points in the distribution Measurement, the cost of each measuring point can be reduced the cost level of existing sensors and at the same time this has the advantage of connecting all sensors as one or two strands of fiber. Generally Optical Fiber is used for communication but Optical Fiber itself can be used for sensor and it has the characteristic of sensor function which can be measured Temperature in the at least each one meter distance. By using these characteristics each sensor and the number of Connection Lines can be reduced. In this paper, we implement a real time temperature monitoring system, which is easy to manage and control for data storage, data management, data storage using a computer and which has the functions of monitoring and correction according to Real-time temperature changes using historical temperature data.

Comparison Analysis of Fiber Distribution and Workability for Amorphous Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (비정질강섬유 보강콘크리트 작업성 및 섬유 분산성 비교분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Il;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2014
  • The research was conducted to analyze workability and fiber distributions of amorphous steel fiber reinforced concrete by changing fiber length and fiber addition ratio. The inverted slump cone and vebe tests as well as slump test was performed to understand the fluidity of amorphous steel fibers which have quite different appearance compared to conventional steel fibers. Test results showed that thin plate type of amorphous steel fibers required different test approach to figure out workability since the reduction of workability from slump test was different that from inverted slump cone and vebe tests. In conclusion, fluidity of amorphous steel fibers to concrete was significantly degraded as fiber length and addition ratio increase. Also, fibers space in cement matrix was apparently reduced as the increase of fiber length and addition ratios without fiber balling.

Effect of Fiber Content and Fiber Orientation on the Tensile Strength in Glass Mat Reinforced Thermoplastic Sheet (GMT Sheet에서 섬유함유율 및 섬유배향이 인장강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Ju;Lee, Dong-Gi;Sim, Jae-Ki;Jo, Seon-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2004
  • we can say that the increasing range of the value of GMT Sheet's tensile strength in the direction of fiber orientation is getting wider as the fiber content increases. It shows that the value of GMT Sheet's tensile strength in the direction of fiber orientation 90 is similar with the value of pp's intensity when fiber orientation function is J= 0.7, regardless of the fiber content. Tensile strength of GMT Sheet is affected by the fiber orientation distribution more than by the fiber content.

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Development and Application to Fracture Mechanics of Composites with Arbitrary Fiber Size (임의형태(任意形態)의 섬유(纖維)를 가진 복합재료(複合材料) 개발(開發)과 파괴역학(破壞力學)에의 응용(應用)(I) (시편제작을 중심으로))

  • Park, Jung-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1993
  • In order to analyze the stress distribution and stress concentration factors in composite materials, especially, in the short fiber of the reinforced composite materials by photoelastic method, it is necessary to develop the photoelastic model material having short fibers with arbitrary size and orientation. In this paper, the orthotropic photoelastic model material having short fibers for the transparent type photoelastic device was developed by the embedded corrosion fiber method. It was found that the model material was satisfactory to the properties of photoelastic model material, and also that the embedded corrosion fiber method can be employed for developing a model material with arbitrary size and direction to analyze the stress distribution and crack problems of composite materials.

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Bootstrap Simulation for Performance Evaluation of Optical Multifiber Connectors (붓스크랩 기법을 이용한 다심 광커넥터 손실특성 예측)

  • 전오곤;강기훈
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.250-264
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of the thesis is to develop simulation program for forecasting of optical connector. So we can achieve the time and the money saving for making the optical connector. Optical performance (insertion loss) of optical connector mainly relies on 3 misalignment factors-ferrule factor due to mis-manufacture from design, auto-centering effect that is fiber behavior phenomena between hole and fiber, fiber misalignment factor. Simulation use experimental data with auto-centering effect and fiber factor and use pseudo data with ferrule through random number generation because it is developing stage. In this study we a, pp.y kernel density estimation method with experimental data in order to know whether it belong to or not specific parametric distribution family. And we simulate to forecast insertion loss of optical multifiber connector under specific design model using nonparametric bootstrap resampling data and parametric pseudo samples from uniform distribution. We obtain the tolerance specifications of misalignment factors satisfying not exceed in maximum 1.0dB and choose optimal hole diameter.

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The Effect of Fiber Length and Specimen Size on Spalling and Temperature Distribution in High Strength Concrete Specimen (고강도 콘크리트 부재에서 섬유 길이와 부재 크기가 폭렬 특성 및 온도 분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Sohn, Yu-Shin;Kim, Han-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2006
  • Recently, in order to reduce the spalling of high strength concrete under fire, the addition of organic fibres to high strength concrete has been investigated. In this study, the effect of fiber length and specimen size on the spalling and temperature distribution in high strength concrete specimen was experimentally investigated. Three HSC specimens measuring $305{\times}305mm$, $500{\times}500mm$ and $700{\times}700mm$ with the fiber were prepared. The fiber length was 6mm and 10mm. As a result, it appears that when the remaining ratios(by weight) of fibre at $300^{\circ}C$ and $350^{\circ}C$ are less than 80% and 50%, respectively, the spalling of high strength concrete is prevented.

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