• 제목/요약/키워드: Fiber Material

검색결과 2,886건 처리시간 0.027초

유리섬유 강화 복합재료를 이용한 마찰재 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of friction Material Using I-glass Fiber Reinforced Composites)

  • 김영운;최문호;서상하;김부안;문창권
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2000
  • This study has been investigated to apply fiber reinforced composites instead of asbestos as a friction material. the reinforced used was E-glass fiber and binder resin was phenol having good mechanical properties and heat resistance. And it has been also investigated the effect of molding conditions and some additives such and carbon black, alumina and rubber powder in E-glass fiber/phenol resin composite on the friction on the friction and wear characteristics. As a result, it was found that the molding conditions of E-glass fiber/phenol resin composites for friction materials had to be different from those of phenol resin and was found that the wear rate of E-glass fiber/phenol resin composites added alumina powder was higher than of composites added carbon black in the same wear distance. And it was found that friction coefficient of E-glass/phenol resin composites added carbon black was decreased and that of the composites added the powder of natural rubber and ABS rubber were increased compared to the composites.

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섬유의 종류에 따른 폐유리와 무기결합재 인조석재의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of the artificial Stone According to the Ternary System Inorganic Composite and Waste Glass and Fiber type)

  • 유용진;김헌태;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the exhaustion of resource and environmental damage is serious due to the global warming because of the CO2 exhaust and each type the natural aggregate picking described below. meanwhile, The rest is the actual condition gone to the dumping ground that there is nearly no use which the waste glass can recycle and it is recycled. This research applied the waste glass as the cement substitute material the inorganic binder and coares aggregate substitute material. It utilizes the substitute material of the cement according to it and natural aggregate and tries to develop the environment-friendly artificial stone. The inorganic binder used the blast furnace slag, red mud, and fly ash. The straight type steel fiber, PVA fiber, PA fiber, and cellulosic fiber were used with a kind of fiber. As to the experimental item according to it, the compressive strength is the flexural strength and compressive strength.

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탄소섬유 분말 혼입 모르타르 복합 구조체의 파괴예측 자가진단 특성 (Self-Diagnosis Property of Fracture in Carbon Fiber Composite Mortar)

  • 박석균
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2007
  • 새로운 재료의 적용 실험을 통하여, 탄소섬유 분말 혼입 모르타르 복합 구조체의 파괴예측 자가진단 적용 특성에 대해 검토하였다. 본 연구에서는 자가진단 성능을 부여하기 위해 코크스와 탄소섬유분말(미분쇄 탄소섬유)이 혼입된 전도성 모르타르의 개발 및 자가진단 재료로서의 사용이 제안되었다. 각 하중재하단계에서의 균열발생 전후의 전기저항값과 AE특성치의 변화특성 시험을 통해, 이들 각 인자의 상호 연관성을 검토하였다. 그 결과, 코크스와 탄소섬유분말(미분쇄 탄소섬유)을 사용하여 새롭게 제안된 복합재료는 모르타르 시험체의 파괴 자가진단에 사용이 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

붕소를 함유하지 않는 E-glass fiber의 제조 및 특성에 대한 연구 (Fabrication and characterization of boron free E-glass fiber compositions)

  • 이지선;임태영;이요셉;이미재;황종희;김진호;현승균
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2013
  • E-glass 섬유는 항공기, 자동차, 레져기구의 복합재료 보강용으로 가장 널리 사용되는 유리섬유이다. 그러나 최근 E-glass 섬유의 원재료비 상승, 환경문제 및 화학적 저항성과 기계적 특성을 향상시키기 위해 산화붕소 함량을 8 %에서 0(제로)까지 감소시키는(소위 'Boron free E-glass'라고 불리는) 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 'BF(Boron free E-glass)' 조성의 벌크유리와 섬유유리를 제조하고, 열적특성 및 광학적특성을 평가하였다. 5~10 %의 서로 다른 알루미나 함량을 갖는 배치를 $1550^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 용융하여 'BF(Boron free E-glass)'가 얻어졌고, 81~86 %의 높은 가시광투과율, $4.2{\sim}4.9{\times}10^{-6}/^{\circ}C$의 낮은 열팽창계수, $907{\sim}928^{\circ}C$의 연화점을 갖는 투명하고 맑은 유리가 얻어졌다. 'BF' 섬유 시편에 대한 화학적내구성 시험에 있어서는 알루미나 함량이 높아질수록 더 좋은 침식저항성을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있었다.

횡구속 재료변화에 따른 고성능 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of High Performance Concrete with Material for Lateral Confinement)

  • 김은호;정덕우;홍상희;윤기원;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2002
  • This paper is a fundamental study on the mechanical properties of the high performance concrete confined with metal lath, glass and carbon fiber laterally. According to the results, it shows that the compressive strength increases by 9%, 8% and 6% in metal lath carbon fiber and glass fiber in case of W/B 30% respectively. In case of W/B 30% and 40%, flecxural strength shows largely in order of carbon fiber, metal lath, glass fiber. In strain-stress curve with the kinds of material for lateral confinement, while brittleness failure occurs in plain concrete just after maximum load, it is improved in some degree in confined concrete due to increase of the strain by increase of toughness. But, elastic modulus shows the similar tendency between confined concrete and plain concrete. Length change ratio by drying shrinkage shows little a bit in order of carbon fiber, glass fiber and metal lath due to confinement.

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섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 시공성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement for Construction Performance of Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites)

  • 고경택;박정준;류금성;강수태;안기홍
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2006
  • This study present the experimental research investigating the influence of material factors such as a type or amount of superplasticizer, velocity agent, mineral admixture and steel fiber on the construction performance of fiber reinforced cementitious composites. As for the test results, it was found that the workability of fiber reinforced cementitious composites can be improved when the material factors were matched properly in amount and composition. Furthermore, it was shown that the smaller value of the aspect ratio of fiber improved the workability of fiber reinforced cementitious composites. And the fiber reinforced cementitious composites with better workability showed the enhanced compressive strength and flexural strength.

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와인딩 각도에 따른 FRP의 굽힘강도 (Bending Strength of FRP According to the Winding Orientation of Glass Fiber)

  • 박효열;강동필;한동희;김인성;표현동
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2000
  • The fiber contributes the high strength and modulus to the composite. The fiber orientation in FRP has a great effect on the strength of FRP because the strength of FRP mainly depends on the strength of fiber. In this study, FRP was made unidirectionally by pultrusion method and outer part of FRP was made by filament winding method to give fiber orientation to the FRP. The bending strength and bending stresses of FRP rods were simulated according to the winding orientation of glass fiber. The bending strength of FRP was also evaluated. The results of simulation and evaluation Were compared each other to investigate main stresses which affect the fracture of FRP. The main stresses which had a great effect on the strength of FRP were shear stresses.

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폴리프로필렌 합성섬유보강 콘크리트의 강도 특성 및 건조수축균열제어 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strength and Drying Shrinkage Crack Control Properties of Polypropyl)

  • 오병환;백상현
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 1996
  • Polypropylene fiber reinforced mortar and concrete as civil material or architectural material have been used in America and British etc, and have been researched. Polypropylene fibers have many advantages in many points ; in economical costs, chemical stability and durability. It has been reported that polypropylene fiber can control restrained tensile stresses and cracks and increase toughness, resistance to impact, corrosion, fatigue and durability. This study has been performed to obtain the properties of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete such as compressive strength, flexural strength, toughness, slump, drying shrinkage crack and drying shrinkage characteristics. The test variables are fiber contents, fiber length, fiber types, and so on. From the results of this study, we can expect the effects of the admixtures of polypropylene fiber about strength and drying shrinkage properties in concrete and mortar.

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광섬유 브래그 격자가 포함된 측면 연마된 광섬유를 이용한 매질의 온도와 굴절률 동시 측정 (Simultaneous Measurement of Temperature and Refractive Index of a Medium Using by a Side-Polished Fiber Containing a Fiber Bragg Grating)

  • 김광택
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.513-517
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    • 2015
  • We proposed and demonstrated a simultaneous measurement method to detect the refractive index and temperature of a medium using a side-polished fiber involving FBG (fiber Bragg grating). The temperature of a medium was obtained by using the Bragg wavelength shift of FBG, while the refractive index of medium were calculated by using the transmission loss. The Bragg wavelength is independent on the refractive index of the covering medium placed on surface of side-polished fiber, while the transmission loss at off-Bragg wavelength highly depends on the environmental temperature because of thermo-optic effect of the medium.

텐셀섬유를 활용한 한지의 제조 (Manufacture of Hanji Using Tencel Fiber)

  • 민춘기;조중연;신준섭;류운형
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2001
  • A newly developed functional fiber for textile, Tencel, which is known to have some advantages over wood fiber such as fibrillation, absorbency and so on, was examined to see the possibility of a raw material for hanji. Hanji was manufactured by the conventional handmade method using Tencel of three different fiber lengths with three different levels of mixing ratio of Tencel and paper mullberry fiber, and their physical and calligraphic properties were evaluated and compared with one another. It was needed to develop more efficient beating methods than conventional one such as valley beating for Tencel to be used effectively as a raw material for hanji. It was found out by image analysis that the calligraphic properties of hanji could be improved by mixing of 10 to 20% of Tencel of relatively short-length fiber with paper mulberry.

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