• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.259-269
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• 2019

본 연구는 토익을 학습 하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽에 대한 융복합적인 관련 요인들을 분석하였다. 2019년 4월 29일부터 2019년 5월 10일까지 J시에 위치한 대학의 토익학습반에서 무작위로 추출된 보건계열 신입여대생 201명에 대하여 무기명 자기기입식 질문지를 사용하여 설문조사를 수행하였다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과, 자기유능감이 높을수록, 자기효능감이 하위영역인 과업효능감 및 대처효능감이 높을수록, 통제위치의 하위영역인 우연통제 위치가 낮을수록, 셀프리더쉽이 높았으며 이들의 설명력은 49.7%이었다. 연구결과를 볼 때, 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽을 높이기 위해서는 자기유능감, 자기효능감 및 통제위치를 관리하는 학습상담지도가 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 토익학습을 하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽을 높이는 학습상담지도에 활용될 수 있다. 향후 연구에서는 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 남녀 대학생과 셀프리더쉽의 관련요인 탐색과 셀프리더쉽에 영향을 미치는 구조방정식 모형의 수립 및 분석이 필요하다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.683-692
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• 2016

본 연구는 일개대학 여자신입생을 대상으로 우울, 섭식장애가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 서술적 상관관계연구이다. 2016년 3월부터 4월까지 일개 대학교 여자신입생 221명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집한 후 IBM SPSS 21.0프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 여자신입생의 대학생활적응은 106.14점으로 보통수준이었고, 우울은 평균 10.22점, 신경성 폭식증은 61.84점, 신경성 식욕부진증은 10.46점으로 나타났다. 여자신입생의 대학생활적응은 우울(r=-0.409, p<.001), 신경성 폭식증(r=-0.133, p<.048)과 유의한 상관성을 보였고 우울은 신경성폭식증(r=0.391, p<.001), 신경성 식욕부진증(r=0.302, p<.001)과 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 우울과 섭식장애 정도가 클수록 대학생활적응이 어려운 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 입학초기에 우울과 섭식장애에 대한 선별검사를 통해 학교부적응 대상자를 예측하고, 이들의 대학생활적응을 도와주는 것이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.73-80
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• 1980

The purpose of this survey was to study nutritional status of college students related to food habit, nutrient intake and health status. The survey was conducted at Yonsei University from January 10 to February 15 in 1979 (35days). The questionnaires were designed to find out food habit and nutrient intake status for 1, 051 and 215 freshmen respectively. The height and weight measurements were performed on 1,962 freshmen. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1) Average nutrient intake of male and female freshmen per day. For male student, calorie intake was 2,500 Kcal. This was composed of carbohydrate 426gm (68%), protein 91gm (15%), and fat 48gm (17%). For female student, calorie intake was 1,946 Kcal. This was composed of carbohydrate 354gm (73%), protein 77gm (16%), and fat 29gm (11%). Other nutrients, such as calcium (507gm), iron (11mg), vitamin A (432RE), and riboflavin (0.78mg), were lower than the recommended dietary allowances. The percentage of animal protein to total protein was 29% in male student, and 31% in female student. 2) Average height and weight of freshmen were found to be increased for 5 years, from 1975 to 1979. For male student, the height was increased by 2.1cm and weight by 2.5kg for 5 years. For female student, the height was increased by 1.5cm and weight by 1.6kg for 5 years.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.269-278
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• 2019

본 연구는 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 신입 여대생의 자기유능감, 자기효능감 및 통제위치와 셀프리더쉽의 관련성을 파악하고 셀프리더쉽에 미치는 융복합적 영향을 분석하였다. 자료수집은 2019년 4월 29일부터 2019년 5월 10일까지 자기기입식 설문지를 사용하였으며, 조사대상은 임의로 선정된 J시 소재 대학의 보건계열 토익학습반에 참여하는 신입 여대생 201명으로 하였다. 셀프리더쉽은 자기유능감, 자기효능감 및 통제위치와 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 공분산 구조분석 결과, 자기유능감이 높아질수록, 저기효능감이 높아질수록, 통제위치가 낮아질수록 셀프리더쉽을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 신입 여대생의 셀프리더쉽을 높이기 위해서는 자기유능감, 자기효능감을 높이고 통제위치를 낮추는 노력이 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 토익을 학습하는 보건계열 신입여대생의 셀프리더쉽을 높이는 교육적 상담 및 개입 노력에 활용이 기대된다. 추후연구에서는 셀프리더쉽에 영향을 미치는 부가요인에 대한 조사가 필요하다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.283-291
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• 2010

Purpose: This study aims to assess university freshmen's concern of and satisfaction with their health and body and to analyze this in relation to their health habits, thereby aiding university students in forming sound health habits. Method: The subjects of this study were 338 freshmen at A University, located in B City. The questionnaire had 34 questions and the collected data was analyzed with t-test, $x^2$-test, and multiple regressions. Result: The average points of the subjects' health habits were 6.01 for male and 5.65 for female, showing a median range. Concern about health (male 13.63 points, female 13.10 points) and satisfaction with their own body (male 8.26 points, female 7.71 points) showed no significant difference between males and females. Females had more concern about their body (p=.001), and males' satisfaction with health was higher than females', which was statistically significant (p=.0.41). As for factors that have an effect on health habits, male students had health concerns ($\beta$=.395), health satisfaction ($\beta$=.212), and body concerns ($\beta$=-.209), and female students had health concerns ($\beta$=.317) and health satisfaction ($\beta$=.139). Conclusion: University freshmen are likely to have diverse undesirable health habits and therefore need positive improvement in their health habits.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.69-82
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of sexual behavior. In particular, this study focused on the self-esteem, internet pornography addiction, and relationship satisfaction of freshmen as important predictors of sexual behavior and examined the dynamics of the relationships among the variables. The participants in this research were 1,806 university freshmen: 932 males and 828 females. All respondents submitted their answers on a self-report questionnaire. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlations that used PASW 18.0, and AMOS 18.0, a statistical program for structural equation modeling(SEM), to estimate the hypothesized structural equation model. The major results of this study were as follows: (1) Relationship satisfactions mediated the relationships among self-esteem, internet pornography addiction, and sexual behavior. (2) Sexual behavior between male and female freshmen showed different influences on the test of the structural model invariance across the groups.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.169-181
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• 2009

Purpose: Mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder are a major mental health problem in college students. We investigate the prevalence of depression and bipolar disorder and the relevance of risk factors for these mood disorders among one college freshmen. Methods: The subjects were 2,865 college students who entered one university located in Seoul and Ansung in 2009. We used BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) for depression assessment and K-MDQ (Mood Disorder Questionnaire) for bipolar disorder assessment. Demographic and socioeconomic factors were measured by questionnaire. Height, weight, blood pressure, total cholesterol, complete blood cell count, and liver function test data were obtained by physical examination for freshmen. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were performed to analyze the possible risk factors for depression and bipolar disorder. Results: With different BDI cutoff value, 16 and 21, the prevalence of depression was 8.7% (male: 7.6%, female: 10.1%) and 2.4% (male: 2.5%, female: 2.3%), separately. 'Low economic status', 'urban birth place', and 'low grade at entrance' were significantly associated with depression. Using the original cutoff criterion, defined as clustering of 7 or more symptoms that caused moderate or severe problems, the prevalence of bipolar disorder was 1.3% (male: 1.4%, female: 1.1%). The risk factor of bipolar disorder was academic fields (art fields). Conclusion: Depression and bipolar disorder are common disease in college freshmen. Therefore, Campus-based mental health service program is needed to help with prevention of and early intervention of these mood disorders.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.1000-1006
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• 1998

The purpose of this survey was to study nutrition knowledge, dietary attitude, residences and purpose value of meal in the college freshmen. The survey was conducted from May 1 to May 25 in 1997. The results are summarized as follows. The female students showed higher scores than male students in nutrition knowledge score, but there was no difference in dietary attitude. Dietary attitude of the students living in home were higher than that of the other students. Female students tended to choose food for the pleasure of its taste. On female students, no difference was founded on nutrition knowledge and dietary attitude with purpose value of meal. The male students who have purpose value of meal on intake of nutrients showed the highest score in nutrition knowledge.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.29-42
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• 2011

Objectives: This is an explanatory correlational study to assess the level of and the relationship of the related factors of health promotion behavior by gender among college students. Methods: Subjects were 950 of the freshmen of the year 2010 at a university in a city adjacent to a metropolis, in S. Korea. Data were collected from the freshmen who understood the purpose of the study and agreed to participate during a freshmen core course using a structured questionnaire. Related factors include active- and passive-self efficacy, internal health locus of control, and social support. Related factors were compared between male and female using t-test and the relationship between the related factors and the health promotion behavior was analyzed separately for each sex, by multiple regression analysis using SPSS 12.0. Results: There were differences in the related factors of BMI between male and female students. They were alcohol behavior and perceived health status among female students while smoking status, alcohol behavior, perceived health status, and BMI among male students. Result from the multiple regression analysis revealed difference in the related factors and in the magnitude of the relationship evaluated by the standardized beta coefficients. Significant factors, listed by the magnitude of beta coefficients, among female were social support, active self efficacy, passive self efficacy, internal health locus of control, and alcohol behavior. Significant factors among male students were social support, active self efficacy, smoking, internal health locus of control, passive self efficacy, and perceived health status. Conclusions: There are gender difference in health promotion behavior and the related factors. The results suggest that the gender differences need to be considered when planning health promotion programs in college. Further research is necessary in order to draw consensus on roles of the related factors of health promotion behavior.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationships between drinking-related knowledge, attitude and drinking behaviors of 244 female nursing college students in G city. Methods: This is descriptive research design. Data were collected from September 27th to October 10th, 2010 after obtaining the informed consent from the participants and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, scheffe' test and pearson's correlation coefficients. Results: The drinking-related knowledge scores were significant differences by grade and club activities. The drinking-related attitude scores were significant differences by source of income. Drinking behaviors were significant differences by school record and club activities. Regarding the relationships between variables, there was a positive relationship between drinking behaviors and drinking-related knowledge or attitude. Conclusion: The drinking-related knowledge score of freshmen or the students involved in club activities was the lowest, and the higher the drinking-related knowledge and attitude were, the higher the drinking behaviors were. Therefore, appropriate drinking prevention education need to be implemented to freshmen or in middle and high school repeatedly.