• 제목/요약/키워드: Female body

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조리전공 남녀학생의 식사행태와 비만도에 대한 연구 (A Study on Dietary Habits and Obesity of the Culinary College Students)

  • 김숙희;정경희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 조리전공 남녀대학생의 식사행태 및 비만에 대한 연구로 남학생 평균 연령은 20.4세, 여학생 19.8세, 신장은 남학생 174.0 cm, 여학생 162.6 cm, 체중은 남학생 71.4 kg, 여학생 60.3 kg이었다. 평균 체지방률은 남학생 20.5%, 여학생 30.2%로 남녀학생 모두 과체중에 해당되었다. 대부분의 학생들이 본인의 체중에 유의적인 차이로 불만을 나타내었으며, 남녀학생 모두 표준형과 좀 마른형이 이상체형이라고 생각하고 있었다. 남학생이 여학생에 비해 아침을 먹지 않았고, 점심은 매일 먹는 비율이 남학생 40.7%, 여학생은 27.0%밖에 되지 않았으며, 저녁식사는 남학생의 54.8%, 여학생은 35.5%만이 매일 먹고 있어 유의적인 차이가 있었다. 식사형태는 밥류를 선호하고 야식은 주 1~2일 먹는 비율이 가장 많았으며, 식사를 하지 않는 이유로 시간이 없어서 못 먹는다는 응답이 많았다. 스트레스 시 남학생의 56.%는 평소와 같이 먹는 반면 여학생의 58.7%는 평소보다 많이 먹고 있었다.

모델전공 여대생과 일반 여대생의 신체조성 및 기초체력 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Body Composition and Basic Physical Strength between Model Majored Female College Students and General Female College Students)

  • 김원현;김승석
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 모델전공 여대생과 일반 여대생의 신체조성 및 기초체력을 비교분석 하는데 있다. 본 연구의 취지를 충분히 설명하고 자발적 참여의 동의서를 작성한 D대학교의 모델전공 여대생 15명과 일반 여대생 15명이었으며, 과거병력과 현재 특별한 질환이 없고, 규칙적인 운동경험이 없는 자들로 구성하였다. 이들은 신체조성검사 및 기초체력검사인 좌 우악력, 배근력, 유연성, 순발력, 근지구력을 실시하여 평균 표준편차를 산출하기 위하여 기술통계를 실시하였고, 집단 간 차이 검증은 independent t-test를 이용하여 분석하였다. 통계적 유의수준은 p<.05로 설정하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 모델전공 여대생과 일반 여대생의 체중, 골격근, 체지방량, BMI 및 좌 우악력 및 배근력, 순발력에서 집단 간 유의(p.<05)한 차이를 보였으며, 유연성 및 근지구력은 집단 간 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p>.05).

여대생 체중조절 행동의도에 영향하는 요인: 계획적 행동이론 적용 (Factors affecting Weight-Control Behavior Intention in Female College Students: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior)

  • 김은주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to find factors affecting weight-control behavior intention in female college students based on the theory of planned behavior. Methods: The subjects were 453 female students from everywhere other than the Gangwon Province and Jeju Island. Data were collected by using a questionnaire. Results: The factors affecting weight-control behavior intention in female college students within 2 weeks were attitudes and subjective norms. These two factors accounted for 20.0% of weight-control behavior intention. Also, when body shape satisfaction and BMI were added to variables of the theory of planned behavior like attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control, these 5 factors accounted for a total of 34.1%. Conclusion: Due to their distorted perception in preferring skinny body shapes, female college students are likely to attempt at inappropriate weight control behavior. Through intervention with such factors as attitudes and body image satisfaction, which have been derived from the results of this study, healthy weight control behavior should be pursued in practice.

한국 여배우의 레드 카펫 패션에 나타난 노출의 의미 (The Meaning of Exposure in Red Carpet Fashion of Korean Female Movie Star)

  • 손지원;김민자
    • 복식
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.146-160
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the aesthetic view towards exposure in the Korean society through the means of analyzing the characteristics of exposure and figuring out the implications expressed in the red carpet fashion of Korean female movie stars. The concept of exposure in fashion was reviewed through previous studies and related publications. The pictures of actresses wearing red carpet evening gowns in Korea's major film festival were collected and analyzed. The results indicated that the meaning of exposure expressed in the red carpet fashion of Korean female movie stars are as follows: First, this leads the trend reflecting the contemporary aesthetic view of exposure as an effective way to show the beauty of the female body. Second, this emphasizes the femininity and expresses eroticism by exposing certain body parts which symbolize the female gender. Third, this shows the narcissistic self conspicuousness as well as the self confidence and self satisfaction. Forth, this displays the playfulness through exposing the body in a unique way. Lastly, the way and level of exposure can be used to maintain or change the public's view upon the celebrity.

한국 청소년의 성별에 따른 식습관, 주관적 체형 인지 및 체중 조절 행동 조사 연구 - 제 6차 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 중심으로 - (Eating Habits, Self Perception of Body Image, and Weight Control Behavior by Gender in Korean Adolescents -Using Data from a 2010 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey-)

  • 김미현
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.720-733
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to investigate the eating habits, self-perception of body image, and weight control behavior in Korean adolescents by gender. Data pertaining to 70,809 subjects(male 37,090, female 33,719) were obtained from the sixth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(2010). The rate of skipping breakfast was 42.5% in male, and 45.8% in female students. The intake frequency of vegetable, milk, soda, fast food, and instant noddles was higher in male than female students. Moreover, 33% of male and 31.9% of female students considered themselves to be somewhat or very obese. Notably, 2.3% of underweight students considered themselves to be obese. Weight control measures were practiced in 44.6% of male, and 54.6% of female students. Meal restrictions were used more frequently to control weight by females, while exercise was used more by males. The perceived stress level was higher in female than male students, especially that due to appearance. Therefore, integrated and personalized high school nutrition programs according to gender should be implemented to establish proper body image perception and eating habits, as well as to develop selfesteem.

인천 지역 여대생의 체질량 지수와 체형 인식에 따른 식행동 및 영양소 섭취 상태 분석 (A Study on Food Behaviors and Nutrient Intakes according to Body Mass Index and Body Image Recognition in Female University Students from Incheon)

  • 홍명선;박희옥;손춘영
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.386-395
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research was to study food behaviors and nutrient intakes according to body mass index(BMI) and body image recognition in 211 female university students in Incheon. The majority of the surveyed subjects were in the normal range for BMI. Most of these female university students preferred a thin body type and were not satisfied with their body shapes. Most also controlled their body weight for appearance by exercising and limiting food intake. The obese group often ate processed foods(p<0.01) and ate out(p<0.05). The underweight group and normal-weight group took vitamins and supplements more frequently(p<0.001). Those students who recognized their body image as a 'fat shape' had good appetites(p<0.05) and those who recognized themselves as 'normal shape' considered food formulations ate every meal (p<0.05) and consumed vitamins and other supplements frequently(p<0.01). The mean calorie intake of all students was about 80% of the recommend amount, so there was a risk of lack of various nutrients. The 'fat' students by body image recognition had lower calorie intakes in order to reduce body weight. In all the groups, there was a lack of vitamins $B_1$ and $B_2$, as well as the minerals Ca and Fe. Therefore, education on correct body image recognition and training on proper weight control are deemed necessary. In addition, education and counseling on nutrition that are tailored to individual status are needed.

여대생의 주관적 체형 인식에 미치는 영향 (Factors affecting subjective body shape perception among female university students)

  • 차혜경;류언나
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.425-436
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 여대생의 주관적 체형 인식에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하는 것이다. 본 연구는 여대생 121명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/Win 23.0을 이용하여 피어슨 상관관계, 다중 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 여대생의 주관적 체형 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인은 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도, 신체만족도, 자아존중감, BMI으로 확인되었고 설명력은 56.0%이었다. 구체적으로 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도가 높을수록, 신체만족도가 낮을수록, 자아존중감이 낮을수록, BMI가 높을수록 여대생의 주관적 체형 인식은 부정적인 것으로 나타났다. 이중 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도는 주관적 체형 인식에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로 설명되었다. 체형 인식을 긍정적으로 변화시키기 위해서는 자신의 체형을 있는 그대로 지각하고 실제 체형을 수용하여 자신의 체형에 대해 만족할 수 있는 구체적인 방법을 갖도록 도와주어야 한다. 또한 이상적 체형 기준을 강요하는 사회 분위기 개선이 필요하다.

성에 대한 태도, 신체만족도가 신체 노출 의복의 구매의사에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Sexual Attitude and Body Satisfaction on Buying Intention of Body Exposed Clothing)

  • 김수경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study wasisto investigate the influence of attitude toward sex and body satisfaction in the on interest, preference, and buying intention of body exposed clothing among female university students. The Susubject were 397 female students from 3 different universities in Seoul. The instruments of this study wereconsisted of response scale and stimuli. Thirty-four four items on a of 5-point Likert scale were used to measure the attitude towards sex and body satisfaction The stimuli were 6 types of different body exposed clothing style on line drawing. The results were as follow; 1. Most female students were liberal in sexual attitude and had a high level of body satisfaction. Especially, younger students were more liberal than older students. 2. Designs with the greatest interest, preference and that were most interested in, prefer and had buying intention were Camisole, V-neckline and low-neckline designed clothes. 3. Attitude toward sexual value has a strong effect on interest, preference, and buying intention of body exposed clothing. And also ilneterest of body exposed clothing has more effect on buying intention than preference.

비만 판정지수에 의한 여대생의 체형분류 및 체형인지도 (Classification of the Somatotype by Obesity Indexes and Body Cognition of Female College Students)

  • 성민정;김희은
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to classify real somatotype by their obesity degree and to investigate cognitive somatotype by their body consciousness in female college students. The subjects were 172 female college students aged from 19 to 23 living in Taegu. Average height of the subjects was 161.33 em, weight was 52.49 kg, Rohrer Index was 125.33, BMI was 20.18, Vervaeck Index was 84.03, and percentage of body fat was 26.07. In classification of the subjects by 3 body indexes, lean figure took 37.79~50.00%, normal figure took 45.35~54.65%, and obese figure took 4.65~8.14% and in classification of the subjects by percentage of body fat was, lean figure took 38.95%, normal figure took 46.51%, and obese figure took 14.54%. In consciousness and satisfaction about body parts, the subjects recognized that their girth items were 'thick', length items were 'short', and weight was 'heavy'. Also they generally preferred slender and long body.

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한우 정액에 B-body 보유 정자와 마우스 조직에 F-body 부유 세포의 출현율 (Appearance frequency of spermatozoa bearing B-body in semen of Korean native bull and cells bearing F-body in mouse tissues)

  • 곽수동;강원화;박성식
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 1993
  • The smear preparations of the semen from Korean native bull and the tissue preparations of the organs from male and female mice were performed by fluorescent staining method. More than 600 spermatozoa per straw from two semen straw groups and more than 300 cells per mouse organ from two mice per sex were observed and then the ratio of spermatozoa bearing B-body and the cells bearing F-body were assessed, respectively. 1. The ratios of spermatozoa bearing B-body in semen of Korean native bull were $37.3{\pm}3.1%$. 2. The ratios of cells bearing F-body in the organs of mice were $63.5{\pm}4.5%$ in male tissues and $7.5{\pm}3.2%$ in female tissues. 3. The organs with higher appearance frequency of F-body were ordered as brain, kidney, stomach, lung, testis, liver, small intestine, spleen and pancreas in male mice and pancreas, small intestine, liver, brain, kidney, lung, spleen and stomach in female mice.

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