• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedforward control

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Precise position control with a low cost BLDCM drive (저가형 BLDCM 구동장치를 이용한 정밀위치제어)

  • 강석주;김준석;설승기;김덕근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 1995
  • In this paper a simple method of a position control for brushless DC motor is presented. For precise position control, a high performance torque controller is needed and a novel current control method is proposed. The current controller detects the uncommutating mode current for every 60.deg. (elec. angle) and controls it with PI controller. The current control loop includes the feedforward of back EMF and the feedforward of the neutral voltage between the neutral point of the inverter and the neutral point of the machine. In the position control, the acceleration pattern is calculated from the position reference. Then the speed trajectory is calculated from the acceleration pattern. The experimental results are presented to verify the proposed methods.

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Robust Control of a 6-Link Electro-Hydraulic Manipulator using Parallel Feed forward Compensator (PFC보상기를 응용한 6축 전기 유압매니퓰레이터의 강인 제어)

  • 안경관;정연오
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • An electro-hydraulic manipulator using hydraulic actuators has many nonlinear abetments, and its parameter fluctuations are greater than those of an electrically driven manipulator. So it is relatively difficult to realize not only stable but also accurate trajectory control for the autonomous assembly tasks using hydraulic manipulators. In this report, we propose a two-degree-of-freedom control including parallel feedforward compensator (PFC) where PFC plays a very important role in the stability of a proposed control system. In the experimental results of the 6-link electro hydraulic manipulator, it is verified that the stability and the model matching performance are improved by using the proposed control method.

Precision Position Control of Piezoactuator Using Inverse Hysteresis Model and PID control

  • Kim, jung yong;Lee, byung ryong;Yang soon yong;Ahn kyung kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.66.3-66
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    • 2001
  • A piezoelectric actuator yields hysteresis effect due to its composed ferroelectric. Hysteresis nonlinearty is neglected when a piezoelectric actuator moves with short stroke. However when it moves with long stroke and high frequency, the hysteresis nonlinearty can not be neglected. The hysteresis nonlinearty of piezoelectric actuator degrades the control performance in precision position control. In this paper, in order to improve the control performance of piezoelectric actuator, an inverse modeling scheme is proposed to compensate the hysteresis nonlinearty problem. And feedforward - feedback controller is proposed to give a good tracking performance. The Feedforward controller is inverse hysteresis model ,and PID control is used ...

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Robust and adaptive congestion control in packet-switching networks

  • Shim, Kwang-Hyun;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a feedforward-plus-feedback control scheme is presented to prevent congestion in store-and-forward packet switching networks. The control scheme consists of two algorithms. Specifically, the input traffic adjustment algorithm employs a fairness policy such that the transmission rate of the input traffic is proportional to its offered rate. The control signal computation algorithms to ensure stability of the overall system in the robust sense and to ensure the desired transient behavior in the adaptive, with respect to variations of input traffic, are designed.

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A Comparative Study on the Output Voltage Control Strategies of Three Phase Inverter with LC Filter for UPS (UPS 용 3상 인버터의 LC필터단 출력전압 제어 방식 비교연구)

  • Na, Woon-Ky;Kim, Tae-Wan;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 1996
  • This paper compares the output voltage control strategies of three-phase PWM inverter for uninterruptible power supply. The feedforward control, feedforward/feedback control, and decoupled feedback control in both the synchronous reference frame and the stationary reference frame are examined. In particular, it is shown that the response of the decoupled feedback controller in the synchronous reference frame can be improved by pole-zero cancellation method. It is also shown that the pole-zero cancellation method reduces to the deadbeat control, when it is implemented with digital controller.

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AN ADVANCED DISTURBANCE REJECTION CONTROL FOR REPEATABLE RUNOUT IN DISK DRIVE SYSTEMS (컴퓨터 하드디스크의 반복 런아웃에서 비롯된 외란의 효율적 제어)

  • 용부중
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2000
  • An improved disturbance rejection control scheme is presented for minimizing the position error due to the repeatable runout disturbances in high density disk drive systems The proposed control algorithm is capable of attenuating repeatable disturbances which is one of the major detractors to hard disk drive quality and performance. This is achieved by a sys-tematic combination of an optimal feedback component and a feedforward preview component. The feedback component is designed where the emphasis is placed on robustness. The feedforward component is on the basis of a preview control comprised of a measured disturbance signals which leads to better disturbance rejection capabilites. The designed con-troller is applied as a plug-in module to a high density hard disk drive with a pre-existing conventional servo controller. Simulations have been carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of this control scheme in the reduction of the periodic disturbances.

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Variable structure control of robot manipulator using neural network (신경 회로망을 이용한 가변 구조 로보트 제어)

  • 이종수;최경삼;김성민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we propose a new manipulator control scheme based on the CMAG neural network. The proposed control consists of two components. The feedforward component is an output of trained CMAC neural network and the feedback component is a modified sliding mode control. The CMAC accepts the position, velocity and acceleration of manipulator as input and outputs two values for the controller : One is the nominal torque used for feedforward compensation(M1 network) and the other is the inertia matrix related information used for the feedback component(M2 network). Since the used control algorithm guarantees the robust trajectory tracking in spite of modeling errors, the CMAC mapping errors due to the memory limitation are little worth consideration.

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AC Servo Motor Position and Speed Control Characteristics of CNC Machine Tools (CNC 공작기계의 AC 서보 모터의 위치 및 속도 제어 특성)

  • 박인준;백형래;정헌상;정수복;최송철
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 1998
  • This paper is a study about Ac servo motor position and speed control characteristics which depend on feedforward control, the acceleration / deceleration time constant after the interpolation, and PI control, automatic deceleration at corner in order to shape cutting control of feed drive system of the machine tool. The shape error caused by delay of the servo system in the direction of radius at the time of circular cutting is reduced by feedforward control. The shape error generated by the position command delay is minimized by using the acceleration / deceleration time constant after the interpolation. The results were verified to optical machining center experimentation of the machine tool.

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Active Control of Transmitted Noise through Opening of Enclosures (인클러져 개구부 투과소음 능동제어)

  • Lee, Hanwool;Hong, Chinsuk;Jung, Weuibong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents active noise control for the reduction of transmission noise passing through opening of enclosures. Enclosures are essential measure to protect noise propagation from operating machinery. Access openings of the enclosures are important path of noise leakage. First, we modeled and analyzed the noise characteristics passing through the openings of the enclosure generated by the operation of the machinery based on the finite element method. We then implemented a feedforward controller to actively control the acoustic power through the opening. Finally, we conducted optimization of placement of the reference sensors for several cases of the number of sensors. A good control performances were achieved using a minimum number of microphones arranged a optimal placement.

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Motion Control of a Single Rod Cylinder-Load System Driven by a Proportional Directional Control Valve (비례방향제어밸브에 의해 구동되는 차동 실린더 부하계의 운동제어)

  • Lee, M.W.;Cho, S.H.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the issue of motion control of a single rod cylinder-load system using simple adaptive control (SAC) method. Prior to controller design, the experiment of open-loop response has been performed. Based on it, design parameters of transfer function are obtained. The effect of parallel feedforward compensator has been investigated by computer simulation, suppressing the oscillatory motion. Through experiments it is conformed that the SAC method gives good tracking performance compared to the PD control method.

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