• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedforward

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Output Feedback Passivation of Non-square Linear Systems Using an Input-Dimensional Compensator (입력 차수 보상기를 이용한 비정방 선형 시스템의 출력 궤환 수동화)

  • 손영익
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2004
  • We present a state-space approach to make non-square linear systems strictly passive by using an input-dimensional parallel feedforward compensator. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the parallel feedforward compensator is given by the static output feedback formulation, which enables to utilize linear matrix inequality. By modifying the structure of the compensator the additional technical assumption in the previous result [1] is removed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by some numerical examples which can be stabilized by the proportional-derivative (PD) and proportional-derivative-integral (PID) control laws. The proposed control scheme can successfully replace the measurements of derivative terms in the control laws.

Comparative analysis of power factor correction circuit using Feedforward (Feedforward제어 방식을 이용한 역률개선회로의 비교분석)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Jang, Jun-Young;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Lee, Dal-Eun;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2003
  • Conventional Switched Mode Power Supplies(SMPS) with diode-capacitor rectifier have distorted input current waveform with high harmonic content. Typically, these SMPS have a power factor lower than 0,65. To improve with this problem the power factor correction(PFC) circuit of power supplies has to be introduced. Specially. to the reduce size and manufacture cost of power conversion device, the single-stage PFC converter is increased to demand as necessary of study. in this paper, The comparative analysis of power factor correction circuit using Feedforward control with average current mode flyback converter(single-stage) and boost converter(two-stage). Also, the validity of designed and manufactured high power factor flyback converter and boost converter is confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

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Parameter Estimation and Modeling of HSDI Common-Rail Injector Using Feedforward Neural Network (앞먹임 신경회로망을 이용한 HSDI Common-Rail 인젝터의 파라미터 추정 및 모델링)

  • Yoon, Ma-Ru;Sunwoo, Myoung-Ho;Lee, Kang-Yoon;Lee, Seung-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.984-988
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    • 2004
  • This study presents the process of the solenoid parameter estimation of an common-rail injector fer HSDI(High Speed Direct Injection) diesel engines. The EMF(Electromotive Force) and solenoid inductance are the major parameters for presenting the injector dynamics, and also these parameters are estimated by using a multi-layer feedforward artificial neural networks(ANN). The performances of parameter estimators are verified by the simulation with injector model. The feasibility of this methodology is closely examined through the simulation in the various operating points of injector. The simulation results have revealed that estimated parameters show favorable agreements with the common-rail injector model.

Disturbance Compensation Control Design far 2-DOF Gun Stabilization System with Gear Stiffness by Using FXLMS Algorithm (기어강성을 갖는 2-자유도 포신 안정화시스템에서 FXLMS 알고리즘을 이용한 외란 보상 제어기 설계)

  • Lim, Jae-Keun;Kang, Min-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2005
  • In gun stabilization systems, the torque comes from the unbalance mass of gun and the base acceleration is an important source of disturbance which degrades stabilization performance. Fatigue of gear train is another important factor affecting structural safety problems. In this paper, a feedback control gain is designed by optimal control weighting to difference between motor and gun velocity, and a feedforward controller using FXLMS algorithm is adopted to investigate those problems. Experimental results show that the feedforward compensator based on FXLMS can reduce the disturbance effects. The directional convergence property according to initial conditions of the FXLMS is also shown through experiments.

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Disturbance Compensation Control of An Active Magnetic Bearing System by Multiple FXLMS Algorithm - Theory (MFXLMS 알고리즘을 이용한 전자기배어링계의 외란 보상 제어기 - 이론)

  • 강민식;정종수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a disturbance feedforward compensator design technique is proposed for an active magnetic bearing system subject to base motion for attenuating disturbance responses. In the consideration of the requirements on the model accuracy in the model based compensator designs, an experimental feedforward compensator design based on adaptive estimation by means of the Multiple Filtered-x least mean square(MFXLMS) algorithm is proposed. The performance and the effectiveness of the proposed technique will be presented in the succeeding paper in which the proposed technique is applied to a 2-DOF active magnetic bearing system subject to base motion.

Precise Tracking Control of Parallel Robot using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 병렬로봇의 정밀한 추적제어)

  • Song, Nak-Yun;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a precise tracking control scheme for the proposed parallel robot using artificial neural network. This control scheme is composed of three feedback controllers and one feedforward controller. Conventional PD controller and artificial neural network are used as feedback and feedforward controller respectively. A backpropagation learning strategy is applied to the training of artificial neural network, and PD controller outputs are used as target outputs. The PD controllers are designed at the robot dynamics based on inter-relationship between active joints and moving platform. Feedback controllers insure the total stability of system, and feedforward controller generates the control signal for trajectory tracking. The precise tracking performance of proposed control scheme is proved by computer simulation.

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Gain Scheduled State Feedback and Disturbance Feedforward Control for Systems with Bounded Control Input - Application (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 이득 스케줄 상태되먹임-외란앞먹임 제어 - 적용)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the gain scheduled state feedback and disturbance feedforward control design proposed in the previous paper has been applied to a simple matching system and a turret stabilization system. In such systems, it is needed to attenuate disturbance response effectively as long as control input satisfies the given constraint on its magnitude. The scheduled control gains are derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization by means of the MatLab toolbox. Its effectiveness is verified along with the simulation results compared with the conventional optimum constant gain control and the scheduled state feedback control cases.

Precision Position Control System of Piezoelectric Actuator Using Inverse Hysteresis Modeling and Error Learning Method (역 히스테리시스 모델링과 오차학습을 이용한 압전구동기의 초정밀 위치제어)

  • 김형석;이수희;정해철;이병룡;안경관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2004
  • A piezoelectric actuator yields hysteresis effect due to its composed ferroelectric. Hysteresis nonlinearty is neglected when a piezoelectric actuator moves with short stroke. However when it moves with long stroke and high frequency, the hysteresis nonlinearty can not be neglected. The hysteresis nonlinearty of piezoelectric actuator degrades the control performance in precision position control. In this paper, in order to improve the control performance of piezoelectric actuator, an inverse modeling scheme is proposed to compensate the hysteresis nonlinearty problem. And feedforward - feedback controller is proposed to give a good tracking performance. The Feedforward controller is inverse hysteresis model, Nueral network and PID control is used as a feedback controller. To show the feasibility of the proposed controller and hysteresis modeling, some experiments have been carried out. It is concluded that the proposed control scheme gives good tracking performance

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An Efficient Recursive Total Least Squares Algorithm for Training Multilayer Feedforward Neural Networks

  • Choi Nakjin;Lim Jun-Seok;Sung Koeng-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2004
  • We present a recursive total least squares (RTLS) algorithm for multilayer feedforward neural networks. So far, recursive least squares (RLS) has been successfully applied to training multilayer feedforward neural networks. But, when input data contain additive noise, the results from RLS could be biased. Such biased results can be avoided by using the recursive total least squares (RTLS) algorithm. The RTLS algorithm described in this paper gives better performance than RLS algorithm over a wide range of SNRs and involves approximately the same computational complexity of $O(N^{2})$.

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Nonlinear Feedforward Compensation of BLDDM Position Control using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 직접구동용 브러쉬없는 전동기 위치 추종 제어 시스템의 비선형 전향 보상)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Ko, Jong-Sun;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 1994
  • A robust position tracking controller of the BLDDM sensitive to the load torque disturbance and inertia variation is constructed It is consisted of the linear feedback controller and the nonlinear feedforward compensator using the neural network. With effietive feedforward compensation of neural network, the robust position control can be obtained, which is verified by computer simulations.

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