• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature abstraction

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Development of A CAPP System Based on Case-Based Reasoning (Case-Based Reasoning을 이용한 자동공정계획 시스템의 구축)

  • 이홍희;이덕만
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.46
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    • pp.181-196
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this research is the development of a CAPP system which can use the old experience of process planning to generate a process plan for a new part and learn from its own experience using the concept of stratified case-based reasoning(CBR). A process plan is determined through the hierarchical process planning procedure that is based on the hierarchical feature structure of a part. Each part and case have their own multiple abstractions that are determined by the feature structure of the part. Retrieving the case in stratified case-based process planning is accomplished by retrieving the abstraction that is most similar to the input part abstraction in each abstraction level of the case-base. A new process plan is made by the adaptation that translates the old case's process plan into the process plan of a new part. Operations, machines and tools, setups and operation sequence in each setup are determined in the adaptation of abstraction using some algorithms and the reasoning based on knowledge-base. By saving a new part and its process plan as a case, the system can use this new case in the future to generate a process plan of a similar part. That is, the system can learn its own experience of process planning. A new case is stored by adding the new abstractions that are required to save as the new abstraction to the existing abstractions in the case-base.

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A DoF-Based Efficient Image Abstraction (피사계 심도를 고려한 효율적인 이미지 추상화)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a non-photorealistic rendering technique that automatically delivers a stylized abstraction of a photograph with DoF(Depth of field). Our approach is a new filtering method that efficiently classifies DoF regions using RGB channels and automatically adjusts the color abstraction and extracted line quality based on this classification. This DoF-based filtering is simple, fast, and easy to implement and significantly improves the abstraction performance in terms of feature enhancement and stylization.

A Study on the Representation of the Dimensions in the Feature-based Modeler Based on the B-rep (경계 표현법을 기반으로 한 특징 형상 모델러에서 치수 정보의 표현에 관한 연구)

  • 변문현;오익수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 1996
  • Features are generic shapes with which engineers associate certain attributes and knowledge useful in reasoning about the product. Feature-based modeling systems support additional levels of information beyond those available in geometric modelers. The objective of this study is to develop a PC level feature-based modeling system which explicitly represents dimensions of the part. The feature-based modeler retains all the benefits of traditional B-rep. solid models, and represents the dimensions at a high level of a abstraction so that dimension driven geometry can be achieved.

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A Video Abstraction Algorithm Reflecting Various Users Requirement (사용자의 요구를 반영하는 동영상 요약 알고리즘)

  • 정진국;홍승욱;낭종호;하명환;정병희;김경수
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.7_8
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    • pp.599-609
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    • 2003
  • Video abstraction is a process to pick up some important shots on a video, while the important shots might vary on the persons subjectivity. Previous works on video abstraction use only one low level feature to choose an important shot. This thesis proposes an abstraction scheme that selects a set of shots which simultaneously satisfies the desired features(or objective functions) of a good abstraction. Since the complexity of the computation to find a set of shots which maximizes the sum of object function values is $0({2^n})$, the proposed .scheme uses a simulated annealing based searching method to find the suboptimal value within a short period of time. Upon the experimental results on various videos, we could argue that the proposed abstraction scheme could produce a reasonable video abstraction. The proposed abstraction scheme used to build a digital video library.

Designing for a system of multi level spatial database abstraction (공간데이터베이스 다중 추상화시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 최병남
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 2002
  • Abstraction of geographic data within a spatial database context must deal with geometrical simplification, modification or maintenance of the integrity of features, spatial and aspatial data, topology within class, and relationships between classes. This research is to propose a method to abstract a spatial database into a high level database. This study refines operators to carry out the modifications required by the abstraction process in the spatial database. Then, a set of operator sequences (workflows) is suggested to specify operators required to abstract a given feature class and to arrange them in order. Finally, a prototype system is developed, based on rule management with a graphic user interface. When the abstraction process is implemented sequentially we demonstrate that a preferential ordering of operations improves efficiency and reduces loss and distortion in the information.

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A Development of Feature-based Wire Harness Drawing System (특징형상 기반 자동차 전장도면설계 시스템 개발 연구)

  • 이상준;이수홍
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 1996
  • An approach to providing computational support with an expert shell is discussed with the scope of an industrial wire harness design, especially at a manufacturing stage. Key issues include the development of an architecture that supports a frequent design change among engineers associated with different parts of the wiring design process and the development of hierarchical representations that capture the different characteristics (e.g., connectivity, configuration) of the harnesses. The abstraction of design information results in features, while the abstraction of drawing elements leads to the definition of objects. These abstractions are essential for efficient transactions among people and computer tools in a domain that involves numerous interacting constraints. In this paper the strategy for the problem decomposition, the definition of features, and the ways in which features are shared by various operations and design changes, are discussed. We conclude with a discussion of some of the issues raised by the project and the steps underway to address them.

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Feature Extraction for Endoscopic Image by using the Scale Invariant Feature Transform(SIFT) (SIFT를 이용한 내시경 영상에서의 특징점 추출)

  • Oh, J.S.;Kim, H.C.;Kim, H.R.;Koo, J.M.;Kim, M.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2005
  • Study that uses geometrical information in computer vision is lively. Problem that should be preceded is matching problem before studying. Feature point should be extracted for well matching. There are a lot of methods that extract feature point from former days are studied. Because problem does not exist algorithm that is applied for all images, it is a hot water. Specially, it is not easy to find feature point in endoscope image. The big problem can not decide easily a point that is predicted feature point as can know even if see endoscope image as eyes. Also, accuracy of matching problem can be decided after number of feature points is enough and also distributed on whole image. In this paper studied algorithm that can apply to endoscope image. SIFT method displayed excellent performance when compared with alternative way (Affine invariant point detector etc.) in general image but SIFT parameter that used in general image can't apply to endoscope image. The gual of this paper is abstraction of feature point on endoscope image that controlled by contrast threshold and curvature threshold among the parameters for applying SIFT method on endoscope image. Studied about method that feature points can have good distribution and control number of feature point than traditional alternative way by controlling the parameters on experiment result.

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Consistency Checking Rules of Variability between Feature Model and Elements in Software Product Lines (소프트웨어 제품라인의 휘처모델과 구성요소간 가변성에 대한 일관성 검증 규칙)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Ah
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Many companies have tried to adopt Software Product Line Engineering for improving the quality and productivity of information systems and software product. There are several models defined in software product line methodology and each model has different abstraction level. Therefor it is important to maintain the traceability and consistency between models. In this paper, consistency checking rules are suggested by traceability matrix of work products.

Poring of WIPI HAL in Embedded Linux (리눅스 환경에서 WIPI를 지원하기 위한 HAL (Handset Abstraction Layer) 이식)

  • Park, Woo-Ram;Kim, Tae-Woong;Park, Chan-Ik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper persents how to port HAL (Handset Abstraction Layer) on embedded Linux to support WIPI (Wireless Internet Platform for Interoperability). As smart phones are widespread nowdays, the operating system is changing from a simple kernel like Qualcomm REX OS to more feature-rich Linux kernel. For this reason, we investigate the internal structure of HAL on REX OS and design how to port it to embedded Linux. Careful analysis leads us to identify several porting issues such as thread support, graphical user interface. In addition, we describe some problems discovered during the implementation process and propose alternative architecture of HAL for WIPI on Linux.

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Exaggerated Cartooning using a Reference Image (참조 이미지를 이용한 과장된 카투닝)

  • Han, Myoung-Hun;Seo, Sang-Hyun;Ryoo, Seung-Taek;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the method of image cartooning, that makes cartoon-like images of a target, using reference images. We deform a target image using pre-defined reference images. For this deformation, we extract feature points from the target image by Active Appearance Model(AAM) and apply the warping method to the target using feature points of target and feature points of reference image as a basis of warping function. We create simplified cartoon-like images by abstraction of the deformed target image and drawing of edges and quantization of luminance of the abstracted image. Two main concept of cartoon(exaggeration and simplification) is inhered in this method when we use a exaggerated cartoon image as a reference image. It is possible for this method to create various results by control of warping and change of reference image.