• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature Vector

Search Result 1,554, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Analyzing Lung Cancer Using Statistical Feature Vector From Ultrasound Image (초음파 영상의 통계적 특징 벡터를 활용한 폐암 분류)

  • Ha, Soo-Hee;Yoo, Jae-Chern
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2020.01a
    • /
    • pp.27-28
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 초음파 영상의 통계적 특징벡터를 활용하여 폐암 분류를 제안한다. 폐암의 초음파 사진들을 비교 분석하여 각각의 label에 맞는 feature vector를 선별한다. 선택된 feature vector는 SVM을 이용하여 훈련 시킨 후, 최종적으로 폐암을 구별한다.

  • PDF

Face Recognition using the Feature Space and the Image Vector (세그멘테이션에 의한 특징공간과 영상벡터를 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • 김선종
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.7
    • /
    • pp.821-826
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a face recognition method using feature spaces and image vectors in the image plane. We obtain the 2-D feature space using the self-organizing map which has two inputs from the axis of the given image. The image vector consists of its weights and the average gray levels in the feature space. Also, we can reconstruct an normalized face by using the image vector having no connection with the size of the given face image. In the proposed method, each face is recognized with the best match of the feature spaces and the maximum match of the normally retrieval face images, respectively. For enhancing recognition rates, our method combines the two recognition methods by the feature spaces and the retrieval images. Simulations are conducted on the ORL(Olivetti Research laboratory) images of 40 persons, in which each person has 10 facial images, and the result shows 100% recognition and 14.5% rejection rates for the 20$\times$20 feature sizes and the 24$\times$28 retrieval image size.

  • PDF

Contents-based Image Retrieval Using Regression of Shape Features (모양 정보의 회귀추정에 의한 내용 기반 이미지 검색 기법)

  • Song Jun-Kyu;Choi Hwang-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-166
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose a feature vector extraction technique using regression of shape features for the content-based image retrieval system. The proposed technique can reduce the number of dimensions of a feature vector by converting the extracted high-dimensional feature vector into a specific n-dimensional feature vector. This paper shows how to resolve the 'dimensionality curse' problem by reducing the number of dimensions of a feature vector, and shows that the technique is more efficient than the conventional techniques for the practical image retrievals.

  • PDF

Classification of Power Quality Disturbances Using Feature Vector Combination and Neural Networks (특징벡터 결합과 신경회로망을 이용한 전력외란 식별)

  • Nam, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.671-674
    • /
    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to present a new feature-vector extraction method for the automatic detection and classification of power quality(PQ) disturbances, where FIT, DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform), and Fisher's criterion are utilized to extract an appropriate feature vector. In particular, the proposed classifier consists of three parts: i.e., (i) automatic detection of PQ disturbances, where the wavelet transform and signal power estimation method are utilized to detect each disturbance, (ii) feature vector extraction from the detected disturbance, and (iii) automatic classification, where Multi-Layer Perceptron(MLP) is used to classify each disturbance from the corresponding extracted feature vector. To demonstrate the performance and applicability of the proposed classification algorithm, some test results obtained by analyzing 10-class power quality disturbances are also provided.

  • PDF

Dimension Reduction Method of Speech Feature Vector for Real-Time Adaptation of Voice Activity Detection (음성구간 검출기의 실시간 적응화를 위한 음성 특징벡터의 차원 축소 방법)

  • Park Jin-Young;Lee Kwang-Seok;Hur Kang-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.116-121
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the dimension reduction method of multi-dimension speech feature vector for real-time adaptation procedure in various noisy environments. This method which reduces dimensions non-linearly to map the likelihood of speech feature vector and noise feature vector. The LRT(Likelihood Ratio Test) is used for classifying speech and non-speech. The results of implementation are similar to multi-dimensional speech feature vector. The results of speech recognition implementation of detected speech data are also similar to multi-dimensional(10-order dimensional MFCC(Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient)) speech feature vector.

  • PDF

Comparing Korean Spam Document Classification Using Document Classification Algorithms (문서 분류 알고리즘을 이용한 한국어 스팸 문서 분류 성능 비교)

  • Song, Chull-Hwan;Yoo, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.222-225
    • /
    • 2006
  • 한국은 다른 나라에 비해 많은 인터넷 사용자를 가지고 있다. 이에 비례해서 한국의 인터넷 유저들은 Spam Mail에 대해 많은 불편함을 호소하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문은 다양한 Feature Weighting, Feature Selection 그리고 문서 분류 알고리즘들을 이용한 한국어 스팸 문서 Filtering연구에 대해 기술한다. 그리고 한국어 문서(Spam/Non-Spam 문서)로부터 영사를 추출하고 이를 각 분류 알고리즘의 Input Feature로써 이용한다. 그리고 우리는 Feature weighting 에 대해 기존의 전통적인 방법이 아니라 각 Feature에 대해 Variance 값을 구하고 Global Feature를 선택하기 위해 Max Value Selection 방법에 적용 후에 전통적인 Feature Selection 방법인 MI, IG, CHI 들을 적용하여 Feature들을 추출한다. 이렇게 추출된 Feature들을 Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine과 같은 분류 알고리즘에 적용한다. Vector Space Model의 경우에는 전통적인 방법 그대로 사용한다. 그 결과 우리는 Support Vector Machine Classifier, TF-IDF Variance Weighting(Combined Max Value Selection), CHI Feature Selection 방법을 사용할 경우 Recall(99.4%), Precision(97.4%), F-Measure(98.39%)의 성능을 보였다.

  • PDF

The Important Frequency Band Selection and Feature Vecotor Extraction System by an Evolutional Method

  • Yazama, Yuuki;Mitsukura, Yasue;Fukumi, Minoru;Akamatsu, Norio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2209-2212
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method to extract the important frequency bands from the EMG signal, and for generation of feature vector using the important frequency bands. The EMG signal is measured with 4 sensor and is recorded as 4 channel’s time series data. The same frequency bands from 4 channel’s frequency components are selected as the important frequency bands. The feature vector is calculated by the function formed using the combination of selected same important frequency bands. The EMG signals acquired from seven wrist motion type are recognized by changing into the feature vector formed. Then, the extraction and generation is performed by using the double combination of the genetic algorithm (GA) and the neural network (NN). Finally, in order to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, computer simulations are done.

  • PDF

Korean Speech Recognition using Dynamic Multisection Model (DMS 모델을 이용한 한국어 음성 인식)

  • 안태옥;변용규;김순협
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1933-1939
    • /
    • 1990
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm which used backtracking method to get time information, and it be modelled DMS (Dynamic Multisection) by feature vectors and time information whic are represented to similiar feature in word patterns spoken during continuous time domain, for Korean Speech recognition by independent speaker using DMS. Each state of model is represented time sequence, and have time information and feature vector. Typical feature vector is determined as the feature vector of each state to minimize the distance between word patterns. DDD Area names are selected as recognition wcabulary and 12th LPC cepstrum coefficients are used as the feature parameter. State of model is made 8 multisection and is used 0.2 as weight for time information. Through the experiment result, recognition rate by DMS model is 94.8%, and it is shown that this is better than recognition rate (89.3%) by MSVQ(Multisection Vector Quantization) method.

  • PDF

An approach for improving the performance of the Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR)

  • Jeong, Inseong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.30 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.665-672
    • /
    • 2012
  • Amid rapidly increasing imagery inputs and their volume in a remote sensing imagery database, Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an effective tool to search for an image feature or image content of interest a user wants to retrieve. It seeks to capture salient features from a 'query' image, and then to locate other instances of image region having similar features elsewhere in the image database. For a CBIR approach that uses texture as a primary feature primitive, designing a texture descriptor to better represent image contents is a key to improve CBIR results. For this purpose, an extended feature vector combining the Gabor filter and co-occurrence histogram method is suggested and evaluated for quantitywise and qualitywise retrieval performance criterion. For the better CBIR performance, assessing similarity between high dimensional feature vectors is also a challenging issue. Therefore a number of distance metrics (i.e. L1 and L2 norm) is tried to measure closeness between two feature vectors, and its impact on retrieval result is analyzed. In this paper, experimental results are presented with several CBIR samples. The current results show that 1) the overall retrieval quantity and quality is improved by combining two types of feature vectors, 2) some feature is better retrieved by a specific feature vector, and 3) retrieval result quality (i.e. ranking of retrieved image tiles) is sensitive to an adopted similarity metric when the extended feature vector is employed.

Finger-Knuckle-Print Verification Using Vector Similarity Matching of Keypoints (특징점간의 벡터 유사도 정합을 이용한 손가락 관절문 인증)

  • Kim, Min-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1057-1066
    • /
    • 2013
  • Personal verification using finger-knuckle-print(FKP) uses lines and creases at the finger-knuckle area, so the orientation information of texture is an important feature. In this paper, we propose an effective FKP verification method which extracts keypoints using SIFT algorithm and matches the keypoints by vector similarity. The vector is defined as a direction vector which connects a keypoint extracted from a query image and a corresponding keypoint extracted from a reference image. Since the direction vector is created by a pair of local keypoints, the direction vector itself represents only a local feature. However, it has an advantage of expanding a local feature to a global feature by comparing the vector similarity among vectors in two images. The experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to the previous methods based on orientation codes.